INTRODUCTIONThe above is taken from Nebraska History. You can read more about the different acts at that site.When Nebraska Territory was created in 1854, a vast tract of public land became available for settlement. During the ensuing half century, much of this land passed to private ownership under the Preemption Act of 1841, the Homestead Act of 1862, the Timber Culture Act of 1873, and the Kinkaid Act of 1904. Additional large acreages were reserved to the state as educational endowment land or granted to railroads as construction subsidies and subsequently sold to settlers.
Interest in family and social history has stimulated the use of federal land records by genealogists and local historians. Land records often aid in establishing or confirming information about an individual or family and reflect the settlement patterns in a community or locality. Yet government land records can sometimes be difficult to use or understand. Prior to beginning research in the records, the researcher should have some familiarity with the specific laws and procedures involved in acquiring a patent to a portion of the public domain.
This guide summarizes some of these laws and procedures and indicates the kinds of information which may be found within government land records. The focus is on the most familiar provisions of the Preemption, Homestead, Timber Culture, and Kinkaid Acts. A detailed study of these laws, their benefits, and their shortcomings, is not within the scope of this leaflet. There are a multitude of scholarly monographs and government publications which deal in depth with the disposal of the public domain of the United States.
- 1874 Land Transactions - selected homestead, timber claim entries and sales of lands made by land agents and recorded in The Columbus Journal
- 1879 Land Transactions - selected real estate purchases recorded in The Platte Valley Democrat
- 1889 Land Transactions - selected real estate purchases recorded in The Columbus Democrat and The Columbus Weekly Telegram
- Lists of Land Patent Holders:
- 1872 - Patent holders listed in the Platte Journal in January, 1872
- 1873 - Patent holders listed in the Platte Journal in January and March, 1873
- 1874 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in October, 1874
- 1877 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in April and November, 1877
- 1878 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in August, 1878
- 1880 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in April, August and October, 1880
- 1881 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in October, 1881
- 1883 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in January, 1883
- 1884 - Patent holders listed in the Columbus Journal in January, 1884
- Official Atlas of Nebraska - 1885 (Platte County section)
- Record of Officials - 1869 through 1884
- Names of Leading Business Men
- Names of Leading Farmers
- Plat Book of Platte County, Nebraska. Northwest Publishing Co. 1899
- Patron's Directory
- List of names as shown in each township.
Bismark; Burrows; Butler; Columbus; Creston; Grand Prairie; Granville; Humphrey; Joliet; Lost Creek; Loup; Monroe; Oconee; Shell Creek; Sherman; St. Bernard; Walker; Woodville
- 1914 Farmers in Township 17 North, Range 2 West (part of Oconee Township) - from Nebraska Ancestree, Vol. 1 no 4, p188 - Spring 1979
- 1914 Tax List - includes property owners and value of their property
- Explanation of personal tax schedules as published in the Columbus Telegram on May 15, 1914.
- Statements of personal property sorted by township:
Bismark; Burrows; Butler; Columbus; Creston; Grand Prairie; Granville; Humphrey; Joliet; Lost Creek; Loup; Monroe; Oconee; Shell Creek; Sherman; St. Bernard; Walker; Woodville;
City of Columbus - Part 1; and City of Columbus - Part 2
- Atlas of Platte County, Nebraska. Published by the Anderson Publishing Co, Des Moines, Iowa, 1923. Information gives farmer's name and that of other persons living at that residence, if any; his address; whether he rents or owns the land and its location in the township; and how many years he's been in the county.
- Bismark; Burrows; Butler; Columbus; Creston; Grand Prairie; Granville; Humphrey; Joliet; Lost Creek; Loup; Monroe; Oconee; Shell Creek; Sherman; St. Bernard; Walker; Woodville
- 1942 Tax List - includes property owners and value of their property.
- Explanation of personal tax schedules as published in the Columbus Daily Telegram on July 15, 1942.
- Statements of personal property sorted by township:
Bismark; Burrows; Butler; Columbus; Creston; Grand Prairie; Granville; Humphrey; Joliet; Lost Creek; Loup; Monroe; Oconee; Shell Creek; Sherman; St. Bernard; Walker; Woodville;
City of Columbus (A-I); City of Columbus (J-O); City of Columbus (P-Z);