Duval County FLGenWeb Banner

 

Home | Archives | Biographies | Cemeteries | Cities & Towns | Events | Funeral Homes | History | Hospitals |  Libraries | Links | Maps

Native American | Newspapers | Obituaries | Vital Records | Volunteer | What's New

 

County Coordinator: Available

Return HOME | Return BIOGRAPHIES

A-C | D-H | I-P | Q-Z

BIOS D thru H

 
Chapin, George M., FLORIDA 1513-1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of Wars and Peace and Industrial Development, 1914, Vol. 2, 742 pages.  

FRANCIS L. DANCY.   Francis L. Dancy, a representative of the Jacksonville bar who is not only concerned with the interpretation of the law but also with framing city legislation as a member of the council from the ninth ward, was born in Savannah, Georgia, September 18, 1882, a son of Edward D. and Sallie (Champion) Dancy. The grandfather, Colonel Francis L. Dancy, was one of the early settlers of Florida, becoming a resident of Orange Mills, near Palatka, about 1852. He was a West Point graduate and had served in the engineering department. He came to this state as a government officer to fight the Seminole Indians and, pleased with Florida, its condition and opportunities, he remained. In the ’40s he was in charge of the repair of the seawall at St. Augustine and for a number of years remained in the government service. During the Civil war he served as a colonel in the Confederate army and was in charge of the commissary department of Florida. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Florida Reid, was a daughter of Governor Reid, one of the territorial governors of Florida. Colonel Dancy passed away at Orange Mills in 1890 and his wife’s death occurred in 1894. He was not only recognized as one of the prominent residents of this state but had a wide reputation and was well known in various sections of the country. His son, Edward D. Dancy, is a farmer and makes a specialty of growing potatoes which he markets at Hastings. He is still a resident of Orange Mills and is numbered among the well known and representative citizens of that district.

 

Francis L. Dancy, whose name introduces this review, was educated in the country schools of Orange Mills, spent two years as a student in Savannah, Georgia, devoted one year to study in the Massie grammar school and spent another year in the Chatham Academy. In 1903 he entered the University of Georgia in preparation for the bar, and after pursuing a two years’ law course was admitted to the superior court of Georgia in Clarke county and also to practice in the United States district and circuit courts in the northern district of Georgia. In September, 1901, he moved to Jacksonville and after he had pursued his law course in the University of Georgia he returned to this city, where he has since been engaged in active practice, winning a large and gratifying clientele. He has never specialized in any particular branch of the profession but continues in general practice and his wide knowledge of the various branches of law is displayed in the able manner in which he handles his cases. He makes thorough preparation, is strong in argument and logical in deduction and has won a number of notable victories in the courts.

 

Mr. Dancy has also been prominent in public affairs, having in June, 1909, been elected a member of the city council, reelected in June, 1911, and again reelected in June, 1913, from the ninth ward, so that he is now serving in that office. He was a member of the committee on laws and rules, a member of the officers and police committee and chairman of the committee on city property. During his second term he was made a member of the finance committee, chairman of the committee on fire protection, chairman of the committee on city property and chairman of the public service committee. At the present time he is president of the city council, having been elected as such on June 20, 1913, for a term of two years. He has always been an advocate of protection for the city and while in office has done much to further the municipal welfare.

 

Mr. Dancy has various membership relations, professional and otherwise. He belongs to the state and county bar associations, is a member of the Kappa Alpha fraternity, of the Woodmen of the World, the Germania Club and the Florida Yacht Club. Of the last named he is also treasurer and is serving on its board of governors. His interests are wide and varied and are always manifest along lines of progress and improvement. He has pleasant social qualities and is popular and well liked in the different organizations to which he belongs.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 431-432 

 

 

WILLIAM M. DAVIDSON.  William M. Davidson is treasurer of the Jacksonville Terminal Company, having been connected with it in different capacities since 1895. For forty-five years he has been connected with railway service and has made an excellent record, thoroughly mastering all the duties devolving upon him and so directing the work of his position that the public and the company have alike benefited thereby. Florida claims Mr. Davidson as one of her native sons, his birth having occurred at Quincy in 1841. His boyhood and youth were there passed and when a young man of nineteen years he offered his services to the Confederate army, enlisting in 1861 in a volunteer company which he had been largely instrumental in organizing. He was elected first lieutenant of this command, which became Company G of the First Regiment of Florida Infantry, under Colonel James Patton Anderson. On the organization of the regiment at Chattahoochee he was appointed adjutant and for several months continued in that position, discharging its responsible duties most satisfactorily, but resigning at the end of that time in order to be with his company as first lieutenant. He was with his command on Pensacola bay until the spring of 1862, when Colonel Anderson was promoted brigadier-general and named Mr. Davidson as his aide-de-camp, in which rank he remained in connection with the Army of the Tennessee. In several important engagements General Anderson commanded a division and in 1864 was promoted to the rank of major-general and given command of a division in the Atlanta and Carolina campaigns. As his aid, Lieutenant Davidson’s service was of a most important character. He took part in the battle of Shiloh on the 6th and 7th of April, 1862, and in his report of that engagement General Anderson made mention of him as follows: ‘‘Lieutenant William M. Davidson, aide-de-camp, was constantly by my side except when absent by my orders, all of Which he delivered with promptitude and intelligence. While engaged in this and passing from one portion of the field to another, he made many narrow escapes, having frequently to pass under the most galling fires to reach his point of destination.” With the reputation made at Shiloh the young staff officer continued a service by which he held the esteem of his general and comrades in the battles of Farmington, (Mississippi), Perryville (Kentucky), Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Atlanta and Jonesboro. At Chickamauga General Anderson, who commanded Hindman’s division, again in his report praised the activity and valor of his aide-de-camp. Finally Lieutenant Davidson joined the army in North Carolina and was present at the surrender at Greensboro on the 26th of April, 1865.

 

With his return to civil life Lieutenant Davidson engaged in the drug business at Quincy, conducting his store until 1868, when he suffered heavy losses by fire. On the 1st of January, 1869, he entered into active connection with railway interests, serving as agent, traveling agent and superintendent of the Florida Central Railroad, and after its consolidation with the Jacksonville, Pensacola & Mobile Railroad was made general manager. He continued in that capacity for a number of years, discharging his duties with the utmost fidelity and capability, but at length resigned and in 1895 accepted the position of superintendent of the Jacksonville Terminal Company. In that service he has since continued and in this, as in other positions, he has made a most creditable record by reason of his faithfulness, his unflagging energy and his close application.

 

In November, 1873, Captain Davidson was married to Miss Clara Agnes Boulter, of Jacksonville, who died December 30, 1906, leaving two daughters, Clara Etta and Agnes. The Captain holds membership in the Country Club and is an active supporter and earnest worker in the First Presbyterian church of Jacksonville, in which he is now an elder. His has been an upright, honorable life, commending him to the confidence and high regard of all who know him. Trustworthiness and fidelity are among his strong characteristics, evidenced both in his military service and in his later record as a business man in active connection with railway interests.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 510-511

 

 

ROBERT T. DEWELL.  One of the most successful of the younger members of the Duval county bar is Robert T. Dewell, practicing in Jacksonville. He was born in St. Augustine, Florida, June 5, 1885, a son of Charles H. and Fannie T. Dewell. He acquired his early education in the public schools of that city and later attended Yale University, graduating from the law department in 1911. In the same year he was admitted to the bar in Connecticut, where he practiced for nearly a year before coming to Jacksonville, which city has since been his home. He has already secured a gratifying practice and is regarded as a strong and able lawyer, well versed in the underlying principles of his profession and forceful in his application of them. In the year of his practice here he has made his influence felt in professional circles and his many friends do not hesitate to predict for him continued advancement in his chosen field of labor.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 558

 

 

EDWARD THOMAS COLA DICKENSON.  Edward Thomas Cola Dickenson, closely associated with commercial interests of Jackson county as proprietor of the only large merchandise store in Greenwood, was born in Leon county, this state, December 12, 1845. He is a son of Samuel H. and Julian (Hale) Dickenson, the former a native of Virginia and the latter of South Carolina. The father removed to Georgia, where he was engaged in the sawmill business at or near Bainbridge, and moved from Decatur county to Leon county, Florida, lie followed the sawmill business there and had the misfortune of being burned out three times. Undaunted by these severe losses, however, he kept on and in the course of time was able to discharge all of his obligations, paying one hundred cents on the dollar. Fortune again smiled upon him and he was enabled to acquire some property. He moved back to Decatur county, Georgia, locating on the Chattahoochee river, where he continued in sawmilling for a few years. After this period, however, he engaged in merchandising and farming, being so engaged for the rest of his ctive life, the greater portion of which was spent in the mercantile business. He died in Bainbridge, Georgia, in 1895, h' s wife surviving him until 1900. He was a veteran of the Seminole Indian war. To their union were born nine children: Mary F., deceased; Edward Thomas Cola, of this review; Samuel; Lillie; H. D.; Samuel, the second of the name; Lucy L.; Jessie L.; and Beauregard.

 

Edward T. C. Dickenson remained at home until about the year 1863, when he enlisted in the Confederate army, going to the front as a member of Abell's Flying Artillery. He was at Savannah when the city fell and surrendered at Greensboro, North Carolina, after nearly two years of loyal and faithful service. Before joining the army and after his discharge he worked in the interest of his father, taking charge of the latter's business at Neals Landing, Florida, and after two years moved to Greenwood, where he has since been in business. From a small child he was reared in Decatur county, Georgia, and returned from there to Florida in order to take charge of a mercantile branch belonging to the father. Coming to Greenwood, he later bought out the business there and has now for thirty-eight years been continuously connected therewith. He is one of the oldest as well as one of the most prominent merchants in the city. He has a liberal patronage and his trade is increasing, owing to his straightforward methods, his reasonable prices and his earnest desire to please his patrons. Beside dealing in general merchandise, he sells wagons, buggies, harness and also wire fencing. In all of his business dealings he is strictly upright and honorable, his commercial probity standing as an unquestioned fact in his career. From time to time he has invested heavily in lands and has now extensive and valuable holdings, owning four to five thousand acres in Decatur county, Georgia; three thousand in Florida, and five hundred and fifty in Alabama.

 

On March 23, 1876, Mr. Dickenson married Miss Lizzie J. Bryan, and they became the parents of eight children: Samuel Hale, deceased; Annie Bryan, at home; Mattie Hearn, who resides in Birmingham, Alabama; Julian Lee, who has been in the mercantile business ever since leaving school; Eagan Hamilton, deceased; Laura Cola, who after graduating from college took a course at the Touro Infirmary and is now a trained nurse, having practiced in New Orleans for two years; Penelope Erwin, and Edward Hale.

 

Mr. Dickenson is a member of the Methodist church. His political allegiance is given to the democratic party and he has served as county commissioner, discharging his duties in that office in a capable and satisfactory manner. He is widely known in Greenwood, 'where he has spent much of his active life, and his substantial characteristics have gained him the warm regard and unqualified trust of his fellow townsmen.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 217-218

 

 

JOHN LOCKE DOGGETT.   John Locke Doggett has the distinction of having been the youngest judge of a court of record in Florida. Engaged in the practice of law in Jacksonville, he is now accorded a liberal clientage and his devotion to its interests is proverbial. He was born March 14, 1868, in the city which is still his home, his parents being Aristides and Ann T. (Cleland) Doggett. He is a representative of one of the old American families, the ancestral line being traced back to Thomas Doggett who arrived in the new world in 1692. The line comes down through John, Thomas, Simeon, Simeon II and John Locke Doggett, who was the grandfather of the subject of this review. Born in 1798, he became a resident of Florida in 1820 and was one of the founders of Jacksonville. He took a most important part in shaping the local and state interests, serving as president of the legislative council of the territory of Florida from 1825 until 1830, and as circuit judge of the northern district of Florida from 1831 until 1837. He left an indelible impress upon the early history of the state and Florida lost one of her most valued and honored citizens when he passed away in 1844.

 

In the maternal line the ancestry of John Locke Doggett, of this review, is traced back to Andrew Turnbull, his great-great-grandfather, who was a noted lawyer of England and was the moving spirit, in connection with Sir William Duncan, in founding the Minorcan colony at New Smyrna, Florida. Aristides Doggett, father of John L. Doggett, was born in Jacksonville in 1830 and was graduated from Jubilee College at Jacksonville, Illinois. He became a distinguished lawyer of Florida and at one time was judge of the county court of Duval county. He was a valiant soldier throughout the Mexican war under General Scott and through the Civil war under General Bragg. In professional connections and in public office he made an equally creditable record. At one time he was chairman of the county board of commissioners of Duval county and was also corporation counsel for the city of Jacksonville. His ideals of citizenship and of public service were high and the record which he made indicates that he faithfully lived up to these ideals. He married Ann T. Cleland, a second cousin of Francis Scott Key, author of the Star Spangled Banner, and of Chief Justice Taney, of the supreme court of the United States. Her father was John C. Cleland, a well known sugar planter of Jamaica. Mrs Doggett, a woman of conspicuous mental force and energy, was prominently identified with charitable and benevolent projects and with the intellectual progress of Jacksonville. She was one of the three founders of St. Luke’s Hospital, was the founder of the Daniel Memorial Orphanage and also organized the Jacksonville Library Association.

 

John Locke Doggett, whose name introduces this record, pursued his education in private schools of his native state, in the East Florida Seminary and in the University of the South, at Sewanee, Tennessee, from which he was graduated with the class of 1887. Following his graduation he was appointed clerk of the criminal court of record at Jacksonville and two years later was elected to the position. His leisure hours during his incumbency in that office were devoted to the study of law and, successfully passing the required examination, he was admitted to the bar in November, 1890. Three years later he entered upon the active practice of law and in 1895 was admitted to practice before the supreme and federal courts of Florida. On the 17th of June, 1897, he was appointed judge of the criminal court of record at Jacksonville and although the youngest incumbent in a court of that character in Florida he discharged his duties with conspicuous energy and ability and made an excellent record. He now concentrates his energies upon the general practice of law and is well versed in all the various departments of the profession. Lie handles his cases most ably and is seldom if ever at fault in the application of a legal principle.

 

On the 10th of June, 1890, occurred the marriage of John Locke Doggett and Miss Carrie May Van Deman, a daughter of Erskine Burton Van Deman, of Jacksonville. They have three children, Carita Ann Louisa, John Locke, Jr., and Mary Anna. Judge Doggett has been active in military affairs, serving as captain of both the Metropolitan Light Infantry and the Jacksonville Light Infantry, which were organized in this city. His professional standing is indicated by the fact that he has been honored with the election as secretary of the bar association of Jacksonville. Something of the nature of his interests and recreation is shown by the fact that he holds membership in the Seminole, Florida Country and Florida Yacht Clubs. His friends, and they are many, find him a genial, courteous gentleman and his sociability, his sterling worth and many admirable characteristics make him popular wherever he is known.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 689-690

 

 

WILLIAM H. DOWLING.  William H. Dowling, sheriff of Duval county, was born in Barnwell county, South Carolina, March 18, 1868, a son of William H. and Louise (Ruth) Dowling, who were also natives of Barnwell county and are now residents of Hampton county, South Carolina. The father was the first county school commissioner of Hampton county, filling that office for two terms; and for two terms he also occupied the position of probate judge of Hampton county. An uncle of our subject, A. M. Ruth, was sheriff of Hampton county for twenty years, so that the family has been prominent in connection with official service there. William H. Dowling, Sr., was a soldier of the Civil war, serving with the rank of sergeant under General Wade Hampton. He is now retired from active business and is spending the evening of life in the enjoyment of well earned rest. Both he and his wife are descended from families which have been prominently connected with politics and with other events which have shaped the history of Hampton county.

 

Taken to Hampton county during his early childhood, William H. Dowling was there reared and edcated, attending the public schools. When twenty years of age he became a flagman on the Savannah, Florida & Western Railroad, now the Atlantic Coast Line, extending between Savannah and Jacksonville. On the 10th of December, 1889, he was promoted to the position of freight conductor and subsequently became a passenger conductor, serving in that capacity until December 11, 1912, when he resigned, having been elected sheriff of Duval county at the November election of that year. He was nominated over three opponents, having a plurality of two hundred and eighteen in the first primary and a majority of four hundred and twenty-three in the second. This indicates his personal popularity with the voting public of the county and is also an evidence of the trust reposed in him as a citizen. He entered into the campaign zealously and earnestly with a policy that won the hearts of the public, and on the 7th of January, 1913, assumed the duties of the office, which he has since promptly and faithfully executed, his course justifying the faith reposed in him by his constituents.

 

On the 12th of February, 1895, Mr. Dowling was united in marriage to Miss Mary Murphy, of Savannah, Georgia, and they have one son and one daughter, Hamilton and Margaret. They occupy a beautiful home at No. 258 West Fifth street, which is the abode of warm-hearted and gracious hospitality. In fraternal circles Mr. Dowling is well and widely known. He belongs to the order of Railroad Conductors, in which he was formerly active, serving for two terms as chief conductor of the local lodge and twice as international representative to the Conductors’ Convention. At the Boston convention in 1909* he invited the convention to meet in Jacksonville in 1911 and the invitation was accepted. His name is likewise on the membership rolls of the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks and the Woodmen of the World, while in Masonry he has attained high rank, taking the degrees of the York and Scottish rites and crossing the sands of the desert with the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. He is popular and prominent in these different organizations, to the teachings and principles of which he is ever loyal.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 376

 

 

RICHARD DANIEL DRYSDALE.   Richard Daniel Drysdale is prominently connected with both business and political interests in Duval county. He is now filling the position of county commissioner and at the same time is acting as state agent for the Burrowes rustless screens, and is conducting a lumber business. Jacksonville, where he now makes his home, is his native city, his birth having there occurred April 8, 1875. His parents, Albert and Maria C. (Haddock) Drysdale, came to Jacksonville in early life but the father died during a yellow fever epidemic at the comparatively early age of thirty-two years and the mother has also passed away.

 

Richard Daniel Drysdale was educated in the public schools of Jacksonville and when he started out in the business world secured the position of office boy for the Board of Trade. He was afterward in the employ of Drew & Hazeltine for a time but ever held to the laudable ambition of some day engaging in business on his own account. August, 1901, saw the realization of his hopes, for he then established a lumberyard which he has since conducted under the name of the Drysdale Lumber Company. A liberal patronage has been secured in this connection and the busines is constantly growing in volume and importance. Mr. Drysdale is enterprising, energetic and determined in the conduct of his interests and his well formulated plans, which are carefully executed, are bringing to him substantial success. He is also state agent for the Burrowes Rustless Screen Company and is proving himself a capable, energetic business man. At the annual election of 1912 he was chosen as one of the five commissioners of Duval county and the duties of this office are now added to his other activities. He is prompt, faithful and capable in their discharge and is widely known as a loyal and public-spirited citizen.

 

In 1898 Mr. Drysdale was united in marriage to Miss Winifred Lanier Dancy, of Jacksonville, and they have two children, Richard D. and Winifred Lanier. The parents are members of St. John’s Episcopal church. They have a pleasant home, the hospitality of which is greatly enjoyed by their many friends. Mr. Drysdale is identified with various social and fraternal organizations and is also a member of the Board of Trade. He belongs to all the Masonic bodies, including the Scottish Rite up to the thirty-second degree, and the Mystic Shrine. He is also a member of the Elks Lodge, the Commercial Club, the Germania Club and the Church Club. His interests and activities are wide and varied and his energy has brought him to an enviable place in business circles while his sterling traits of character have gained him social prominence in his native city.  

 

 Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 634-635 

 

 

JAY HARVEY DURKEE, M. D.   Dr. Jay Harvey Durkee has been engaged in the practice of medicine and surgery in Jacksonville since February, 1898, and in the intervening period has established his position as an able, learned and conscientious practitioner. He was born in Maryland, September 18, 1870, and is the only son of the late Captain Joseph Harvey Durkee, whose sketch appears above. Dr. Durkee spent the days of his boyhood and youth in Jacksonville, although he went north for a part of his education. His classical course was pursued in Hamilton College at Clinton, New York, where he won the Bachelor of Arts degree, while in 1895 his alma mater conferred upon him the Master of Arts degree. His professional training was received in the Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, from which he graduated in 1895, with the degree of M. D. During the succeeding two years he was assistant gynecologist at Johns Hopkins Hospital, in Baltimore, and in February, 1898, he located in Jacksonville for the practice of his profession. His thorough knowledge, training and hospital experience well qualified him for the onerous duties which have since devolved upon him. He keeps in touch with the advance work of the profession through the discussion of important problems before the Duval County Medical Society and the Florida State Medical Society, to both of which he belongs. He also reads broadly the current literature of the profession and he holds the position of secretary of the board of medical examiners of the state, which is indicative of his high professional standing.

 

On the 18th of November, 1897, Dr. Durkee was united in marriage to Miss Sarah A. Allison, of Stony Point, New York, and they have five children, three daughters and two sons, as follows: Cordelia Allison, Margaret Regina, Joseph Harvey, Allison, and Brewster Jay. They occupy an enviable place in the social circles of the city, the hospitality of the best homes in Jacksonville being freely accorded them. That Dr. Durkee has led an upright, honorable life, commending him to the confidence and regard of his fellow townsmen, is indicated by the fact that many of his stanchest friends are those who have known him from his boyhood to the present time.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 598

 

 

CAPTAIN JOSEPH HARVEY DURKEE.  Captain Joseph Harvey Durkee, a Union veteran, who for many years prior to his death figured prominently in the social, political and business activity of Jacksonville, was born in Oneida county, New York, July 16, 1837, and was a son of Samuel D. Durkee, who cultivated a farm, which had been in possession of his ancestors for more than one hundred years. The family, of English origin, was founded in Massachusetts in 1640. Benjamin D., the great-grandfather of Captain Durkee, penetrated in the wilderness of western New York and became the owner of the estate, which has since been the homestead of his descendants.

 

Samuel D. Durkee was united in marriage to Laura Hurd, a native of Oneida county, who possessed a strongly marked character and sturdy qualities of the best type of American womanhood.

 

While spending his youthful days on the ancestral farm Captain Durkee attended the common schools and continued his education in Hamilton College, from which he graduated with the class of 1861. A northern man by training and instinct, and believing firmly in the supremacy of Federal power, at the outbreak of the Civil war he joined the Sixteenth New York Volunteers, known as “Garrard’s Tigers,” and at the organization of his company was elected its second lieutenant, while later he was promoted to the rank of captain. He lost an arm at the battle of Chancellorsville in May, 1863, and was also shot through the body and taken prisoner. His shattered arm was amputated by Dr. Todd, who was the brother of the wife of President Lincoln and was one of the Confederate surgeons. A few days later Captain Durkee was paroled and sent home. After he had sufficiently recovered, again to engage in active military duty, he was assigned to the charge of paroled prisoners at Annapolis. In the following November he was appointed inspector-general of the Third Brigade, Second Division, Fifth Army Corps, and continued on active duty until May, 1864, when, after the battle of Spottsylvania, he was so debilitated by his old wounds, as to be compelled to ask for relief from field service. He joined the Veteran Reserve Corps with the rank of captain and was on duty at Washington the night of the assassination of President Lincoln. He was the first to carry the news of that terrible event to the war department and to have the reserves called out. He was honored by being one of the officers to escort the body of the martyr president to Springfield, Illinois, and received from congress a gold medal for his part in the sad ceremony.

 

For some years after the actual close of the war Captain Durkee continued in the government service and in December, 1865, was sent to Florida as a representative to the Freedman’s bureau, his duties being those of disbursing officer and superintendent of schools. He continued to act in that capacity until January, 1868, when he resigned and retired from the army. Florida’s natural attractions and opportunities proved an argument for residence which he could not resist and he determined to take up his permanent abode in this state. Settling in Jacksonville he studied law and in 1879 was admitted to the bar. Duval county recognized his worth as a man and citizen and in 1872 he was appointed county sheriff, which position he filled for two years. Subsequently he was elected to the state senate and the indorsement of his service in that connection came to him in a reelection, but before the close of his second term he resigned to accept an appointment to the office of United States marshal for the northern district of Florida. He acted in that capacity until 1885, when he tendered his resignation and became master of chancery of the United States courts. In 1876 he was appointed receiver of the Florida Central Railroad and later held the same relation to other railways in the state. His activities in support of public improvements and progress in Jacksonville produced results, and the city numbered him among her valued residents. He was president of the Loan & Improvement Company, of the Cemetery Association and of the Seminole Club. His life throughout the period of his residence in Florida was one of intense and well directed activity, and his labors were an effective element in promoting general progress and improvement.

 

On the 2d of November, 1869, Captain Durkee was united in marriage to Mrs. Cora L. Eaverson, nee Wilcox, of Baltimore, who survives him, as does, also, their only son, the latter being Dr. Jay Harvey Durkee, a well known physician of Jacksonville.

 

On the [nth] of August, 1905, Captain Durkee died, and upon the occasion of his passing the city of Jacksonville lost one of her foremost citizens — a patriot in war and a model citizen in peace. Captain Durkee’s services proved to be a distinct asset to his adopted city and state, and his name is held in affectionate memory by Jacksonville’s citizenship.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace andIndustrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 595-596

 

 

ROBERT NAUDAIN ELLIS.  Jacksonville is largely indebted to Robert Naudain Ellis, civil and mechanical engineer, who is the builder of the waterworks system of the city. High professional skill, combined with deep interest in his work and unfaltering devotion to the public good, gave to Jacksonville a system entirely adequate to the needs of the city and unsurpassed in excellence and service by that of any city of equal size.

 

Mr. Ellis has resided almost continuously in Jacksonville since 1872 and for many years has occupied the position of engineer of the board of bond trustees.

 

Elis life record had its beginning in Fredericksburg, Virginia, on the 6th of January, 1843, his parents being James E. and Elizabeth (Naudain) Ellis. He comes of English and Huguenot ancestry. The Ellis family was founded in America by William and James Ellis, natives of England, who crossed the Atlantic in the latter part of the seventeenth century and settled in North Carolina. The family of William Ellis afterward removed to Virginia, where his descendants have lived many generations. In that state Dr. James E. Ellis, father of R. N. Ellis, was for many years a prominent physician and ranked with the leading citizens of Fredericksburg. He married Elizabeth Naudain, connected with a well known French Huguenot family that was established in Delaware in the early days. Robert N. Ellis’ grandfather, Arnold Naudain, was at one time a member of the United States senate.

 

During the early boyhood of their son Robert, Dr. and Mrs. Ellis removed with their family to New York and he acquired his education in the public schools of that state and in the academy of Fergusonville. Attracted to the profession of civil engineer, he began studying under private instruction, completing his course in 1858. He made his initial step in the business world as a draughtsman for the Baldwin Locomotive Works, of Philadelphia, in 1859, and after serving in that capacity for about two years secured an appointment, in 1860, as a member of the engineering corps of the United States navy. He saw service during the Civil war under Admirals Farragut and Porter, and was in most of the important navy battles both on the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. In January, 1863, he was captured at Galveston, but was held prisoner for only a few months before he was exchanged. He remained in the naval service until 1867, when he resigned and became a resident of Florida, turning his attention to the cultivation of oranges at Orange Mills in November of that year.

 

Five years later Mr. Ellis resumed the practice of his profession in Jacksonville and his work as civil and mechanical engineer has made him widely known throughout the state and gained him prominence in his profession. In 1873 he formed a partnership with A. E. McClure, which was continued until 1888. Their attention was devoted to architectural and engineering projects, their services being in demand on important contracts in adjacent states as well as Florida. In 1878  Mr. Ellis was engaged by the bond trustees of Jacksonville to draw the plans for the waterworks and sewerage systems and became superintendent of construction on both of those important public improvements, which he successfully and satisfactorily installed. His previous experience in professional lines and his comprehensive understanding of the scientific principles underlying his work enabled him to establish a waterworks system which in every way was adequate to the needs of the city of Jacksonville at that period and for a number of years thereafter. He continued as superintendent of the works until 1891, and in the meantime was called to other positions, having in 1886 been made city engineer — the first salaried official in that position. On his retirement from public service in 1891 he turned his attention to the phosphate industry near Bartow, designing, building and operating the National Peace River Phosphate plant. He continued in that business until 1895, in which year he returned to Jacksonville, his services being again called into requisition by the city, which had known such phenomenal growth as to require a new and greatly extended system of waterworks. He drew the plans and superintended the construction of the plant and system, giving his personal attention to every detail of construction, with the result that no city in the south has a better system and few can equal it. Since his return to Jacksonville he has been engineer for the board of bond trustees. He has also extended the sewerage system and the electric light plant for the city and in so doing has looked beyond the exigencies of the moment to the needs of the future. The importance of his work cannot be overestimated, for upon the water and sewerage systems does the health of the city in large part depend. He has planned, built and inaugurated a system thoroughly adequate to the needs of Jacksonville, not only at the present but also for some years to come, even though the city should continue the rapid growth which it has now enjoyed for some time.

 

In connection with his profession Mr. Ellis has studied broadly and deeply and is interested in every problem bearing upon civil and mechanical engineering. He is studying, too, the needs of the state, its possibilities and its opportunities and is an earnest advocate of the improvement of the inland waterways and of the building of good public roads. The Jacksonville Board of Trade numbers him among its leading and influential members, and his efforts in behalf of the public welfare, both within and without that organization, have been far-reaching and beneficial.

 

In 1873 occurred the marriage of Mr. Ellis and Miss Frances McClure, a daughter of the Rev. Edward and Sarah McClure. Their children were seven in number, six now living: Robert N., Clarence H., James E., Frank H., A. Wright, and Florence M.

 

The family attend St. John’s Protestant Episcopal church, of which Mr. Ellis is a communicant. He also holds membership with the Church Club and is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. His political support is given the democracy, but the honors and emoluments of public office have little attraction for him, as he prefers to concentrate his energies upon his business affairs, which, capably directed, are bringing to him notable success and well deserved prominence.

 

 Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 18-19

 

 

HON. ION LOWNDES FARRIS.   The life history of Ion Lowndes Farris reflects credit and honor upon the state which has honored him. He is now speaker of the house of representatives in the Florida legislature and has the distinction of being the youngest man ever chosen for that position. His record is such a one as the American public holds in highest honor, for without special advantages in his youth and without friends or influence to aid him he has gradually worked his way upward until as lawyer and lawmaker he occupies a place of notable prominence in the state.

 

He was born September 14, 1878, in Savannah, Georgia, and was but seven years of age when brought to Jacksonville by his parents, Oscar Alexander and Mary M. (Detyens) Farris, both of whom were natives of South Carolina, the former born in Charleston and the latter in Georgetown. About 1886 the family removed to Marion county, Florida, where the son was reared. He attended the public schools but displayed such aptitude in his studies that he was always about two years ahead of pupils of his own age. The oratorical ability which he displayed gained for him among his classmates the title of the Demosthenes of the high school of Ocala. Shortly before the time of graduation, however, when he was sixteen years of age, he was obliged to leave school and go to work. While assisting his father, who was a boilermaker, he devoted his leisure time to the study of stenography and when seventeen years of age entered a law office, where he served as stenographer and clerk, supporting himself in this way while reading law. He closely applied himself to the mastery of the principles of jurisprudence, gained valuable knowledge from actual experience in law work, and was admitted to the bar on attaining his majority. He then removed to Jacksonville, where he has since practiced when not occupied with his official duties, and has been a most successful criminal lawyer, employing his gift of oratory in the clear, forceful and eloquent  presentation of his cause. He has ever carefully prepared his cases, is seldom if ever at fault in the application of a legal principle, and assembles his points so that their combined weight bears directly upon the position which he attempts to prove. The court records indicate how many notable victories he has won.

 

With the work of framing the laws of Florida Mr. Farris has also been closely and prominently identified. Duval county elected him as its representative in the state legislature in 1906 and endorsed his first term's service by reelection in 1908. He was chosen speaker of the house in 1909, being the youngest man ever so honored in Florida, as he was but thirty years of age when called to that position of responsibility. In 1912 he was once more elected a member of the general assembly and again as speaker is making a record which indicates him to be a strict and unbiased parliamentarian, while his discussion of political points with his colleagues of the house shows him to be thoroughly conversant with all of the important questions and themes affecting state government. In politics he is arrayed on the side of the progressive democrats and is a warm admirer and strong believer in the policy of W. J. Bryan. He has fought for initiative, referendum and recall and is still active in support of those measures, believing the rule of the people as against special interests. It is his desire to live to see the American people liberated from the chain of political and industrial slavery, and it is not in his nature to give up any contest in which he enters. He eagerly embraces and improves every opportunity for furthering the interests of the commonwealth at large, and his position upon vital problems indicates him to be one of Florida’s farseeing statesmen.

 

In Marion county, on the 30th of January, 1901, Mr. Farris was united in marriage to Miss Allie M. Liddell, a daughter of J. M. Liddell. She was reared and educated in Tennessee and they were sweethearts from childhood. Theirs is largely an ideal home life and their marriage has been blessed with three sons: Ion Lowndes, Jr., J. Liddell and Lawrence Bryan, aged respectively eleven, nine and five years.

 

The family attend the First Methodist church of Jacksonville, of which Mr. Farris is a member, and he belongs also to the Knights of Pythias, the Woodmen of the World, the Red Men and the Odd Fellows lodges. His position is never an equivocal one upon any important subject, and his public record indicates that he has ever been faultless in honor, fearless in conduct and stainless in reputation.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 207-208

 

 

DUNCAN UPSHAW FLETCHER.   The life record of Duncan Upshaw Fletcher reflects credit and honor upon the state which has honored him, and there are few men whose lives are crowned with the respect which is uniformly accorded to the one whose name introduces this review. The specific and distinctive office of biography is not to give voice to a man’s modest estimate of himself and his accomplishments but rather to leave a perpetuated record, establishing his character by the concensus of opinion on the part of his fellowmen. The life of Mr. Fletcher has been so varied in its activity, so honorable in its purposes, so far-reaching and beneficial in its effects that it has become an integral part of the history of Jacksonville and has also left an impress upon the annals of the state.

 

While Mr. Fletcher comes of good old Virginia ancestry, Georgia numbers him among her native sons, his birth having occurred near Americus, Sumter county, January 6, 1859. He is a son of Thomas J. Fletcher, who for four years was a soldier of the Confederate army, while seven of D. U. Fletcher’s uncles were also numbered among the boys in gray. During the course of his military experience Thomas J. Fletcher rose to the rank of captain and was acting as colonel of his regiment at the time of the surrender of General Lee and his forces at Appomattox Court House. He returned to find his home devastated, the destructive hand of war having been laid heavily upon the plantation, which was situated near Forsyth. The father took up the difficult task of bringing order out of chaos, finding encouragement and appreciation in the sympathy and assistance of his wife, who in her maidenhood was Rebecca E. McCowan, a native of Monroe county, Georgia. As the years passed the family fortunes were somewhat retrieved, so that the father was enabled to give his son better educational opportunities than could be afforded in the public schools. He became a student in the Gordon Institute, a preparatory school at Barnesville, Georgia, and afterward entered the Vanderbilt University at Nashville, Tennessee. There he was graduated and subsequently pursued a year's course in the law department.

 

Mr. Fletcher entered upon the practice of his chosen profession in Jacksonville, Florida, in July, 1881, and has constantly risen in prominence till his position is that of one of the foremost members of the Florida bar. His success has been builded upon the foundation of an excellent college record. While in the university he was elected by his literary society to contest for the Young medal and during the succeeding year for the Founders’ medal. The next year he was graduated and his class elected him as its representative to make the address of the commencement day. The following year he was elected by the law faculty as one of the law class to argue the moot court case as part of the commencement exercises, and the same year was elected alumni orator by the alumni association for the following year and delivered the address in June, 1882.

 

Mr. Fletcher had been a practitioner at the bar of Jacksonville for only three years when he was called to become an active participant in public affairs through his election to the city council, on which he served for several years, being connected with many constructive measures resulting in municipal benefit and improvement. His service in that connection recommended him for still higher honors and in 1892 Duval county sent him as its representative to the general assembly, where he served in the house through the session of 1893. During that term he was largely instrumental in securing an enactment of legislation that enabled the city of Jacksonville to issue bonds for a million dollars for public improvements, this being the initial step which has brought Jacksonville out of the village class and placed it with the foremost cities of the south. While still a member of the legislature his fellow townsmen chose him mayor of Jacksonville and his administration was thoroughly progressive, resulting in the inauguration of various public movements which have been and still continue to be important features in the city’s growth and improvement. Tangible evidences of his public spirit are found in the municipally owned lighting plant, in the waterworks which were rebuilt and extended and in the miles of brick pavement which were laid during his administration. He was found equal to the emergency when in 1901 a great fire swept over Jacksonville, laying waste a district containing twenty-five hundred buildings. He grasped the exigencies of the situation and following his reelection as mayor put forth effective effort for the wise upbuilding of the city and its development along lines which not only met the emergency of the hour but have constituted a force in later growth and prosperity.

 

The educational interests of Duval county have likewise found in Mr. Fletcher a stalwart champion, whose labors have been of far-reaching effect. In 1900 he became county chairman of the board of public instruction and so served until 1907, when he refused to become a candidate for reelection. He sought the improvement of the schools just as assiduously as he had labored for municipal progress, and through his skillful management of educational financial resources several handsome school buildings were erected at a time when the county seemed to be without funds for such purpose. The buildings, the educational facilities and the work of the public schools of the county today speak eloquently of the labor put forth by Mr. Fletcher.

 

From early manhood Mr. Fletcher has been an earnest worker in political circles, ever recognizing the duties and obligations which devolve upon the citizen. It is well known that his position is never an equivocal one, that he stands firmly in support of what he believes to be for the best interests for the community, state and nation. He has frequently been a delegate to congressional and state conventions and has done much active campaign work, his oratory proving a convincing element in support of many candidates and measures. In 1904 he was chosen a member of the democratic state executive committee, which made him its chairman, which position he held until he announced his candidacy for the United States senate in 1908, when he resigned his position on the executive committee.

 

The campaign that resulted in Mr. Fletcher becoming the democratic nominee for United States senator from Florida was a notable one in the annals of the party. With the history thereof there has been written as follows:

 

“The vacancy occasioned by the death of United States Senator Stephen R. Mallory, in December, 1907, was filled by the appointment of Hon. William James Bryan, a distinguished young attorney at law of Jacksonville. Mr. Bryan had previously been recognized as a candidate to succeed Mr. Mallory, and being a lose personal friend and political campaign manager of the governor of Florida, the appointment occasioned no surprise. Shortly after Mr. Mallory’s death, announcement was made by Congressman William B. Lamar, of the Third Florida District, that he was a candidate for the senatorship. Thomas J. L. Brown, of Tampa, Florida, was already an announced candidate as were Hon. Park Trammell, of Lakeland, and Hon. John S. Beard, of Pensacola, and with these candidates in the field Mr. Fletcher announced his candidacy. During his campaign Mr. Fletcher made the following significant remark in connection with his candidacy: T am solely responsible for making the race and bearing its burdens. I did not ask anyone’s permission to run, and 1 am running solely on whatever merits I possess and addressing myself directly to the people, who alone make the choice.’ Within four months from the date of his appointment Senator William James Bryan died in Washington, and this further complicated the senatorial camgaign. Congressman Lamar was making an active campaign; John S. Beard, of Pensacola, a lawyer of ability, and who had attained considerable prominence as a member of the state senate, was in the field, and Mr. Fletcher made the fourth candidate. Shortly after the death of Senator Bryan, Florida’s chief executive, Governor Napoleon B. Broward, announced that he would become a candidate for the democratic nomination for United States senator. Mr. Brown soon retired from the race, as did Hon. Park Trammell, and then began a four-cornered fight that was waged with vigor and energy from one end of the state to the other. It was soon recognized that the real campaign was between Governor Broward and Mr. Fletcher. The friends of these candidates rallied to their support and one of the most strenuous campaigns the state had ever known was waged. Mr. Fletcher went before the people and conducted one of the cleanest, fairest campaigns that has ever been known since the primary system was adopted in Florida. This was largely a campaign of literature and public speaking in every county, hundreds of thousands of pamphlets and circulars being used by each of the four candidates and speeches, day and night, delivered from one end of the state to the other. As the date for the first primary drew near the interest increased. Mr. Fletcher made friends wherever he appeared. He is a man of winning personality, and his arguments carry weight. He stood squarely for control of interstate carriers by Interstate Commerce Commission, for an income tax, for tariff revision and benefits to Florida farmers and fruit growers, for duty on Egyptian cotton, government appropriations for harbors, inland rivers and waterways, for currency reform, and declared his opposition to trusts and monopolies. The first primary resulted in Mr. Fletcher and Governor Broward securing the largest number of votes, but as neither received a majority both entered the second primary. This campaign was short, but it was most strenuous. Both candidates worked day and night, and when the second primary was held on June 16, 1908, Mr. Fletcher had a majority of three thousand five hundred and ninety-eight votes, and was duly declared the nominee.” The election which followed placed him in the position of junior member of the United States senate from Florida, to serve from 1909 until 1915, and he is making a creditable record in the national house of legislation, seeking the interests of the country at large just as conscientiously and just as effectively as he has promoted the welfare of his adopted city.

 

Never before had Mr. Fletcher sought election at the hands of the people of the state, although he had filled various important positions by appointment. He had always preferred to give his attention to his profession, in which he attained prominence as a general practitioner. He has been admitted to practice in the state and federal courts and is a member of the American Bar Association. Every subject, however, that touches the general interest of society or affects the welfare of the city or state claims and receives the earnest consideration of Mr. Fletcher, who supports or opposes such questions with all the earnestness of his nature as he believes in their efficiency or their worthlessness. Flis course, however, has been one of a constructive rather than; a destructive nature. He believes not in tearing down but in building up and is ever seeking improved conditions. He is much interested in the question of waterways and at the convention of the Gulf Coast Inland Waterways Association, now the Mississippi and Atlantic Waterways Association, held at Columbus, Georgia, November 9-11, 1908, he was elected president and is greatly interested in making a ship canal across the state of Florida as a part of the continental system of waterway development.

 

Mr. Fletcher was united in marriage on the 20th of June 1883, to Miss Anna Louise Paine and they became the parents of two daughters: Ellen Abbey and Louise Chapin. Mr. Fletcher and his family hold membership in the Unitarian church. He is a man of scholarly attainments and has found his most helpful line of reading in the Bible, in Shakespeare and in history. He has been a student of the sociological and economic as well as political problems of the country and is identified with various organizations which seek to ameliorate hard conditions of life for the unfortunate and to promote intellectual and moral progress. He is the vice president of the Children’s Home Society of Florida and the president of the Jacksonville Society of Sanitary and Moral Prophylaxis. He is a director of St. Luke’s Hospital of Jacksonville and is connected with other humanitarian societies. He is likewise president of the Citizens Bank of Jacksonville and several industrial and business concerns. His success in those lines gives him scope for his activities for the benefit of his fellowmen. He is a trustee of the Jacksonville public library and also of the John B. Stetson University at De Land, Florida. He holds fellowship in several secret societies, is connected with the Jacksonville Board of Trade, the Seminole Club and the State Horticultural Society. His interests are indeed broad and varied and he has exercised an immeasurable influence on the city of his residence ; in business life as a lawyer, financier and promoter of extensive industrial and commercial enterprises ; in social circles by reason of a fine personality and unfeigned cordiality ; in politics by reason of his public spirit and devotion to the general good, as well as by his comprehensive understanding of the questions affecting state and national welfare; and in those departments of activity, which lessen hard conditions of life by his benevolence and his liberality.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 653-655

 

 

JOHN B. FLINN.   Among the leading productive enterprises of Palatka is the cigar manufactory of John B. Flinn, in which he employs thirty-five workmen. He started out in life a poor boy, but by industry and determination has won advancement and eventually reached the position where he could establish and conduct an enterprise of his own — an enterprise that has since grown to large and profitable proportions. He was born in Madison county, Florida, December 28, 1862, his parents being Samuel and Caroline (Lamb) Flinn, who were natives of Brunswick, Georgia, where they were reared and married. Prior to the war they removed to Florida, locating in Jacksonville when it was yet a village, their remaining days being passed there. The father in early life learned the tailor’s trade and followed it until his later years, but for two years prior to his demise had charge of the Soldiers’ Home in Jacksonville. He was the first representative of the family to remove to Florida, and after the outbreak of the Civil war he joined the Confederate troops as a private, valiantly defending the cause in which he believed. He was a son of Samuel Flinn, a native of Ireland, and he ever displayed the loyalty of his Irish ancestors. For four years he continued with the Confederacy and then, with the close of the war, took up the pursuits of civil life in Jacksonville, where his sterling worth gained him the warm regard of an extensive circle of friends. He passed away about seven years ago and the large concourse of people that gathered at his funeral testified to the regard in which he was held, the governor and many others of prominence being present. His wife passed away about seven years ago. In the family were seven children, of whom George has passed away while two others died in infancy. Those still living are: William K., a tinner, of Tampa; Samuel, connected with the Jacksonville Times; John B.; and Lilly, also living at Tampa.

 

John B. Flinn was reared in Jacksonville to the age of nineteen years, when he came to Palatka. When a boy of twelve he began selling papers and a little later began work at the cigarmaker’s trade. He entered the employ of E. H. Gato and gradually worked his way upward until he became foreman in the factory that employed between four and five hundred people. Mr. Flinn continued with Mr. Gato for eighteen years and during the last fourteen years was foreman, being the only American who has tilled the position of foreman in a Spanish shop in Jacksonville. The factory was located in the Reid building but was afterward removed to the place built for them at the corner of Bay and Cedar streets. Subsequently Mr. Flinn entered business with M. J. Wineman & Company. For twenty-four years he has been engaged independently in cigar manufacturing. He had a partner in the early days but for ten years has conducted the business alone under the name of the El Perfecto factory. He owns his factory building, which is a two story structure, thirty-five by one hundred and fifty feet, at the corner of Reid and First streets. The business has constantly grown since its inception and something of the extent of the trade is indicated in the fact that about thirty-five people are now employed in the manufacture of between five and six thousand cigars daily. The output is shipped all over the United States and the business is constantly growing. Mr. Flinn is also extensively interested in real estate in Palatka and Jacksonville, mostly handling residential property.

 

About thirty years ago Mr. Flinn was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Lee and they had two children: Josephine, deceased; and John B., who is in his father’s employ. For his second wife Mr. Flinn chose Josephine Piacetti, a lady of Savannah. His present wife was formerly Zeolide W. Richardson, a native of Massachusetts. Mr. Flinn was reared in the Methodist Episcopal church. He belongs to the Elks and he gives his political allegiance to the democratic party, of which he has ever been a stalwart advocate and earnest supporter but never an office-seeker. He may truly be called a self-made man, for his start in life was made practically on the streets of the city, but his industry and determination overcame difficulties and obstacles and his gradual advancement has brought him to a creditable place among the prosperous merchants and business men of the city.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 219-220

 

 

  STEPHEN E. FOSTER.   For three decades Stephen E. Foster has been a resident of Jacksonville and during this period has won and retained a position of prominence at the bar. He is lacking in none of the qualities which distinguish the able, painstaking lawyer, and the importance of the cases with which he has been connected at once establishes his position. England claims him as a native son, his birth having occurred in the county of Kent, February 21, 1851. He acquired his education in part in the public schools of his native land and was about twenty years of age when he crossed the Atlantic to America, settling first in Cleveland, Ohio, where he was variously employed for a few years. Realizing the value and necessity of further education as a preparation for advancement in life he entered the Allegheny College at Meadville, Pennsylvania, on the 1st of January, 1878, and for three years continued his studies there. Determining to make the practice of law his life work he became a student in the office of Colonel J. J. Henderson, an attorney of Meadville, who directed his reading for some time during which period he applied himself earnestly to the mastery of the principles of jurisprudence. In February, 1882, he passed a most creditable examination for admission to the bar and has since been engaged in active practice. In October, 1883, believing that the south offered excellent opportunities, Mr. Foster came to Jacksonville and joined the well known law firm of John T. and George U. Walker, with whom he remained without change until the ist of January, 1885. At that day Chief Justice E. M. Randall of the supreme court having resigned, he joined the firm under the style of Randall, Walker & Foster, a connection that was continued until December, 1886, when the partnership was dissolved. Mr. Foster then went to Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, where he remained in successful practice for a year. On the expiration of that period he returned to Jacksonville and joined Judge E. M. Randall in forming the firm of Randall & Foster. This was continued until May, 1893, since which time Mr. Foster has engaged in practice alone. He is one of the well known attorneys of Florida and has established an enviable reputation by reason of the clear and forceful manner with which he presents his cases, his logical deductions and his correctness in applying legal principles. In 1890 he was elected to the office of city attorney, which position he filled for three years. Aside from his profession he is well known as a factor in financial circles of Jacksonville and was for several years vice president of the State Bank of Florida.

 

On the 27th of October, 1896, Mr. Foster was united in marriage to Miss Ellen D. Roff, of Titusville, Pennsylvania, and to them have been born two children, Ellen E. and Stephen E. Mr. Foster has received from Allegheny College, his alma mater, the honorary degree of Master of Arts. He belongs to the Masonic and Odd Fellows societies and is a member of the Jacksonville Bar Association. He is also connected with the Country Club but his attention chiefly centers upon his professional duties and he is always careful to conform his practice to a high standard of professional ethics.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 157-158

 

 

CHARLES EDWIN GARNER.   It has often been said that this is an age of commercialism and that America is the exponent of the spirit of the age. It has sometimes been urged, too, that American business men have or find little time for activity outside the strict field of business, that the public welfare and humanitarian interests make little demand upon them. Many instances, however, can be cited showing that the successful business man cooperates heartily in movements which result beneficially to the majority. Among the public-spirited citizens of Jacksonville is Charles Edwin Garner, who has figured prominently in financial circles and at the same time has ever been ready and willing to aid in movements for the public good. Especially has he been prominent at those crises in Jacksonville’s history when it seemed that an untoward fate was attempting to check the progress and prosperity of the city. He arrived here in 1881 and now for almost a third of a century has been a factor in advancing its public interests as well as promoting its material progress.

 

Mr. Garner was born at New Albany, Indiana, April 11, 1853, his parents being P. M. and Mary Adeline (Bence) Garner. His ancestors were early colonial settlers of Virginia, his great-grandfather having been born in that state in the latter part of the eighteenth century. He removed to Jessamine county, Kentucky, but after a few years made his way northward with his family to Charlestown, Indiana. He was the first Methodist minister in that state and traveled what was known as the Silver Creek circuit, covering about one hundred miles. His salary was sixteen dollars per annum. The family continued to reside in Indiana and Charles E. Garner, spending his youthful days under the parental roof, acquired his education in the common schools of New Albany and in a business college in that town. He started in the business world as a clerk in a grocery store at New Albany and with his advancement in the business world became proprietor of a wholesale tea house in Cincinnati. Finally, however, he, too engaged in steamboating, to which business his father had directed his energies, and in 1881 came to Jacksonville on the steamer Port Royal, plying between Jacksonville and Green Cove Springs.

 

In all the intervening period, covering almost a third of a century, Mr. Garner has taken active and prominent part in advancing the welfare and upbuilding of Jacksonville through the direction of his private business affairs and through his cooperation with public movements. His steamboat interests have from the beginning done much to increase the wholesale business of the city and as these interests grew their importance to the commercial world increased. He has become a cooperant factor in many important enterprises and movements, both commercial and industrial, and his sound judgment and enterprise have been valued factors in their successful growth and control. He gained for himself a leading position in financial circles as the president of the Florida National Bank and president of the Florida Bank & Trust Company. After his retirement from the presidency of the former he was named as chairman of the board of directors. He is also the president and general manager of the Independent line of steamers; president and general manager of the Jacksonville & Mayport Steamboat Company; president of the South Jacksonville Water Works Company; a director of the American Oak Leather Tanning Company; a director in the Jacksonville Development Company; and a director in the Jacksonville Loan & Insurance Company. His connection with all these indicates much of the breadth of his interests and, more than that, of his talent and ability along various lines. Whatever he undertakes he carries forward to successful conclusion, brooking no obstacles that can be overcome by determined, persistent and honorable effort. He seems to readily see the conditions and the possibilities of every situation and has displayed notable power in coordinating seemingly diverse elements into a unified and harmonious whole.

 

It is not alone his individual business affairs, however, that have given Mr. Garner the prominent position which he now occupies in public regard as a leading citizen of Florida. He has done much important public service and in 1907 was appointed assay commissioner by President Roosevelt. Long before this he had figured prominently in democratic circles and in 1884 was a delegate to the national convention of his party. Something of the mettle of the man was indicated in his work at the time of the disastrous fire of 1901, when thousands of people were rendered homeless, awakening the sympathy, manifest in generous aid, of people throughout the country. To handle the situation the Jacksonville Relief Association was organized that the funds might be used to the best advantage for the deserving. Captain Garner’s fitness for the position at once led to his selection for the presidency of the association and he gave not only of his means and his time but of actual labor to relieve existing conditions, earning the gratitude of hundreds of the homeless. For eight successive terms Mr. Garner was chosen president of the Jacksonville Board of Trade — a fact which further attests his high position in business and financial circles. He was the first who gave real stimulus to the growth and development of the organization, which under his guidance grew very rapidly and accomplished much excellent work. He was prominently spoken of as successor to Senator Bryan, deceased, of the United States senate. It is impossible to determine how valuable has been Captain Garner’s service to the eastern coast. All, however, recognize his ability and his public spirit and know that Florida is greatly indebted to him for his efforts.

 

Captain Garner was married October 15, 1882, to Katie T. Greer, a daughter of Jasper Franklin and Mary W. Greer, of Macon, Georgia. They have two children, namely: May, now Mrs. W. P. Smith; and Charles Edwin Garner. Captain Garner has always spent much of his leisure time in reading and study, with Herbert Spencer and Shakespeare as his favorite authors. He belongs to the Seminole and to the Florida Country Clubs. Evenness and poise are evident in Mr. Garner, and any one meeting him would know at once that he is an individual embodying all the elements of what in this country we term a square man — one in whom to have confidence, a dependable man in any relation and any emergency. His quietude of deportment, his easy dignity, his frankness and cordiality of address, with a total absence of anything sinister or anything to conceal, foretoken a man who is ready to meet any obligation of life with the confidence and courage that come of conscious personal ability, right conception of things and an habitual regard for what is best in the exercise of human activities.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 717-718

 

 

HARRY GOLDMAN.  Harry Goldman, proprietor of the Jacksonville Paper & Bottling Company, belongs to that class of self-made men who have worked their way upward by reason of industry, ability and determination. Moreover, his record clearly indicates that in America the path of opportunity is open to all who care to walk therein. A native of Russia, Mr. Goldman was born on the 4th of October, 1863, his parents being Messel and Fannie Goldman, who were also natives of that country. The father owned a transportation line in Russia and, as there were no railroads, transported freight and passengers with team and vehicle from the large cities to the villages. Both he and his wife passed away in Russia.

 

Harry Goldman had but limited educational opportunities in his native land, as schooling for members of his race was prohibited by the Draconic law of the government. Naturally he turned to a land that would give him broader opportunities, his laudable ambition directing him in this step. He was in his twenty-fourth year when in 1887 he sailed for America, landing at Baltimore practically penniless. He made his way to Philadelphia, where he found employment, although it was with some difficulty that he secured work, as he was unfamiliar with the English language. In the latter part of 1887 he came to Florida and sold goods through the country as a peddler. He passed through the yellow fever epidemic and although he was not stricken with the disease, it seemed most marvelous that this was so, for he nursed a friend for forty-eight hours who was suffering with the fever. After the quarantine he returned from Fernandina to Jacksonville, and twenty-five cents was all of the capital which he possessed. There he met a friend who divided with him a small stock of dry goods and he started out again upon the road in peddling. In this he continued for two years, after which he turned his attention to merchandising on his own account, opening a store on Broad street in connection with a partner, who proved faithless and dishonest and at the end of two years he was again left penniless. In 1894 he obtained a position with the city health department as inspector at a salary of sixty dollars per month. He remained in that position for five years, supporting his family on that salary, and by 1898 he had saved up about three hundred dollars. Investing that capital in a stock of dry goods, he again engaged in merchandising for two years, but the venture did not prove profitable. He then left Jacksonville for Atlanta, Georgia, and opened a furniture store there, but that undertaking was not a success and he remained only three months. He then engaged with a partner in the bottling business, remaining in Atlanta for four months, during which time the partner again reaped the profits and Mr. Goldman the experience. However, this experience, well paid for, proved the first step in his upward business career. On his return to Jacksonville he opened a small paper and bottling goods plant and from that time forward has prospered in his undertakings. His trade has steadily grown until he has an extensive business and is one of the well known and respected citizens of Jacksonville. His plant is thoroughly equipped with modern machinery and the excellence of his product and the reliability of his business methods commend him to a constantly growing trade.

 

In 1890 Mr. Goldman was married to Miss Annie Watchman, of Chicago, and they became the parents of four children: Abram S., Framme, Rosie and Leopold. Mr. Goldman holds to the religious faith of his fathers. He belongs to several of the leading fraternities and clubs, is a Mason, has taken the degrees of the Scottish Rite and has crossed the sands of the desert with the nobles of Morocco Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He also belongs to Florida Lodge, No. 1, I. O. O. F., to the Fraternal Order of Eagles, to Davis Lodge No. 15, K. P., and to the Germania Club. He is deeply concerned in matters of citizenship and his influence is always on the side of progress and improvement. He was elected a member of the city council from the seventh ward in 1911 and is serving on the taxation committee, the fire committee and is chairman of the sanitation committee. His attachment to his adopted land is deep and sincere and is manifest in his loyal service in support of the best interests of the community in which he lives.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p.522-523

 

 

JONATHAN C. GREELEY.   Among the men of Jacksonville who by their energy, industry and close application have won success in the business world and who by loyal, straightforward and public-spirited support of progressive public movements have attained prominence in municipal affairs is numbered Jonathan C. Greeley, now engaged in the real-estate business on an extensive scale. His life furnishes many splendid examples of the power of initiative, determination and enterprise in the accomplishment of a successful career, for he started out empty-handed and through many years of honorable and worthy labor has worked his way upward to success. He was born in Palermo, Waldo county, Maine, July 6, 1833, and is a son of Jonathan and Sallie (Choate) Greeley, pioneers in that state.

 

Jonathan C. Greeley acquired his early education in the public schools of Waldo county and after completing the preliminary course worked his own way through college. After laying aside his books he came to Florida for the benefit of his health and, having gained strength in the milder climate, entered the general merchandise business at Palatka, where he remained for about four years. At the end of that time he returned to his home in Maine and paid off the mortgage on his father’s farm, remaining in his native state for some time thereafter. During the Civil war, while he was outspoken in his sympathies for the Union cause, he remained a non-combatant, turning his attention to political affairs. He represented Putnam county from 1862 to 1863 in the state legislature and during one of the most trying periods in the country’s history accomplished much constructive and progressive political work. Soon afterward he returned to Duval county, where he has since resided, being one of the oldest residents in this section. In 1874, when the Florida Savings Bank & Real Estate Exchange was organized, he was elected president and served in that capacity for thirteen years, or until the enterprise was abandoned. He still continues his connection with real-estate interests, however, having an office in the Blum building, where he handles a large and important business.

 

During the course of his residence here Mr. Greeley has always been prominent in politics, having continued the public career begun in Maine in this state. Soon after his second settlement in Florida he was elected treasurer of Duval county and in 1883 served as state senator, an office which he filled with distinguished ability. In addition to this he was in 1885 a member of the constitutional convention, which drew up and promulgated the present laws under which the state of Florida is governed. Aside from the purely political field Mr. Greeley has always been active in the support of constructive public projects and the promotion of progressive enterprises which have for their object the general advancement and welfare. He was one of the original trustees of St. Luke’s Hospital and of the Daniel Memorial Orphanage, and he is connected in the same capacity with the Jacksonville public library. He was the first chairman of the board of public works and served for several years as deputy collector of internal revenue for Florida. From 1872 to 1873 he was mayor of Jacksonville and his public career has been distinguished by constructive, straightforward and honorable work in the best interests of the community and has been as varied in service as it has been faultless in honor.

 

Mr. Greeley has been twice married. In 1858 he wedded Miss Lydia Forward, a daughter of Judge W. A. Forward, of Palatka. To this union was born one son, who with his mother was lost at sea in October, 1865. In 1867 Mr. Greeley was again married, his second union being with Miss Lenora Kepp, of Lake City, who died in April, 1886, leaving three children: Allan, who resides in Jacksonville; Florence, who married Dr. James G. De Veaux, of New York city; and Mellen, who resides in Jacksonville. Mr. Greeley is now eighty years of age but in spirit and interests seems yet in his prime. His life has ever been upright and honorable and he has always endeavored to deal fairly with his fellowmen and to shape his conduct in accordance with the principles of good citizenship.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 264-265

 

 

MELLEN CLARK GREELEY.   Mellen Clark Greeley is one of the younger architects of Jacksonville, whose ability and success is attested in the high position to which he has attained and in the class of buildings which he has erected. He has gained a liberal patronage here and many of the city’s substantial structures stand as monuments to bis skill and enterprise. He was born in Jacksonville, February 14, 1880, a son of Jonathan C. and Leonora (Keep) Greeley, the former a native of Maine and the latter of St. Louis, Missouri. Dr. Keep, the maternal grandfather, was a Baptist minister, and with the removal of the family to various localities Leonora (Keep) Greeley pursued her education in Memphis, Tennessee, Live Oak, Florida, and Jacksonville.

 

Mellen C. Greeley was a pupil in the public schools of Jacksonville and afterward pursued an academic course in Lawrenceville, New Jersey. He then put aside his text-books, in 1898, to enlist for service in the Spanish- American war, joining Company I, Third United States Volunteer Engineers under Colonel David DuBois Gilliard. He served for ten months in this country and in Cuba with the army of occupation, his battalion taking over the flag of the Fort San Savarino on New Year’s day of 1899, there being present about four hundred American soldiers and approximately thirty thousand Spanish troops which had been brought there to be transported to Spam. Mr. Greeley says it was a most touching sight to see the old grayhaired men giving up their flag under which they had fought and suffered. Yet history has proven that this was a step toward that liberty and civilization for which all peoples are striving.

 

Mr. Greeley made his initial step in the path of his chosen profession when in 1901 he associated himself with J. H. W. Flawkins, an architect of this city, with whom he remained until 1908, when he went to New York. He was then with Flenry C. Pelton, one of the leading architects of the metropolis, and gained valuable knowledge and experience in that connection, in which he remained until 1909, when he returned to Jacksonville. He has since practiced his profession independently and has secured a gratifying clientage. His first important commission was the Florida Country Club. Many of the more beautiful homes of the city have been planned and erected by him. He was the designer of the residences of J. H. Crosby, F. W. Haward, James Bacon, C. S. Adams, Isaac Brereton, William Moore Angus, Dr. Raymond C. Turck, Dr. C. E. Terry, Dr. G. R. Holden and Mrs. J. E. Harkisheimer. He has also designed several of the important commercial buildings of the city, including the ten-story storage warehouse for Delcher Brothers, a three-story apartment house for FI. and W. B. Drew and two for the Ames Realty Company. He was associated with Edward F. Stevens, of Boston, in the erection of St. Luke’s Flospital — a group of nine buildings. He thoroughly understands the great scientific principles underlying his work as well as all of the practical phases of the profession, and his patronage is a constantly increasing one.

 

On the 22d of June, 1905, Mr. Greeley was married to Miss Alice Driggs Seeley, of Jacksonville, and they have two children: Barbara, born July 20, 1906; and Phyllis, born April 15, 1912. The parents are members of the First Presbyterian church and are interested in all that pertains to the progress of the city along material, intellectual, social and moral lines. Mr. Greeley is a member of the Country and Commercial Clubs, the Spanish American War Veterans, the Board of Trade, and in the line of his profession, is a charter member and one of the directors of the Florida Association of Architects. He holds to high standards of life, both in his profession and in other connections, and has ever endeavored to lift himself to the level of his ideals.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 363

 

 

HON. WILLIAM A. HALLOWES, Jr.   Hon. William A. Hallowes, Jr., states attorney for the fourth judicial circuit of Florida and a practitioner at the Jacksonville bar since 1903 is one of the younger representatives of the profession who has gained a reputation that many an older lawyer might well envy. He was born September 11, 1881, in the city which is still his place of residence, his parents being William A. and Lydia (Telfair) Hallowes, natives of Georgia and Florida respectively. The father, who has been engaged in the turpentine business in Florida for a number of years, is now a resident of St. John county.

 

William A. Hallowes supplemented his early education, acquired in the common schools of Duval county, by a course in the University of Georgia, from which he was graduated in 1903. He had pursued the study of law there and following his graduation was admitted to practice at the bar of the state. He then opened an office in Jacksonville, where he has since remained, and has gained a notable and enviable position in connection with the work of the courts here. In 1906 he was appointed one of the referees in bankruptcy of the United States district court in the southern district of Florida by Hon. James W. Locke, district judge, and was reappointed in 1908. The same year he was elected states attorney and so excellent was the record which he made in that connection that he was reelected in 1912 without opposition. Certainly no higher testimonial of his efficiency, fidelity and capability could be given. He carefully prepares his cases and safeguards the interests of the public at large, presenting his cause in a strong, forceful, logical manner. He is a member of both the local and state bar associations and has the high respect of his professional brethren. In his political views Mr. Hallowes manifests a thorough understanding of principles and questions involved and his position is never an equivocal one. He is an active advocate of any cause which he espouses and is well known in both local and state political circles.

 

Fraternally Mr. Hallowes is connected with the Woodmen of the World and belongs to the Masonic order, and in social circles he is also widely and favorably known. He was married on the 7th of February, 1906, to Miss Sara Rhea, a daughter of W. D. Rhea of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. They have one son, who bears the name of his father and grandfather, William A. Hallowes.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 86-87

 

 

THOMAS WILLIAM HANEY.   Thomas William Haney, chief of the Jacksonville fire department, was born in Atlanta, Georgia, December 1, 1860, and is a son of Thomas and Hannah (Gunn) Haney, the former a native of Ireland and the latter of New Jersey. In 1856 they removed to Georgia, settling in Atlanta. The father was a blacksmith, having learned his trade in Cramp’s shipyard in Philadelphia. During the Civil war he served as a locomotive engineer on what was then known as the State Railroad. He was a refugee during a part of the struggle and went to Pennsylvania, but in 1867 returned to Atlanta, where he passed away in 1901. For three years he served as chief of the fire department of that city. His wife survived him until 1907. In their family were three sons and five daughters. The eldest, Henry P. Haney, fired a wood passenger engine on the train that captured Anderson’s raiders in the Civil war. He is now a resident of Lithia Springs, Georgia, having been retired by the city of Atlanta as first assistant chief of the fire department. The second of the family was George W. Haney, now deceased, who served as chief of the Atlanta fire department for two years. Mrs. J. D. Webb, of Atlanta, is the third in order of birth, and the others still living are, Thomas W. and Jane Ellen, the latter making her home with her brother Thomas.

 

In the public schools of his native city T. W. Haney pursued his education and afterward served an apprenticeship at the molder's trade in the shops of the Western & Atlantic Railroad. When seventeen years of age he joined the volunteer fire department of Atlanta and at the organization of the paid fire department, on the 1st of July, 1882, he was made fore-man of the headquarters, which position he held until offered the position of chief of the Jacksonville fire department on the 5th of September, 1892. He has since occupied that position and in the intervening period of twenty-one years has made a splendid record. It is only at times when the people have to fight the fire fiend that they awaken to a realization of just how important is the department to which they must look for protection. Under the guidance of Mr. Haney the work of the Jacksonville department has been most carefully systematized, so that the most potent results are secured at the least possible expenditure of time and effort. He was at the head of the fire companies at the time of the terrible conflagration in May, 1901, which in less than eight hours burned over one hundred and forty-eight city squares. His work on that occasion was favorably commented upon both far and near. He seemed an almost omnipresent spirit, guiding and directing the work that was done to stay the flames in a conflagration almost unparalleled in its intensity in the period over which it lasted. He has been instrumental in introducing much improved fire-fighting apparatus and most thorough drills are maintained among the men, the whole department having reached a high standard of efficiency. Mr. Haney is a member and vice president of the International Association of Fire Engineers, the largest organization of the kind in the world, and his opinions upon the most practical and effective methods of fighting fires are largely accepted as authority.

 

On the 12th of December, 1893, Mr. Haney was married to Miss Bessie Melville Smith, of Atlanta, Georgia, and they have a son and daughter, Harry and Mary Elizabeth. Mr. Haney is a life member of the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks, in which he has been honored with the office of exalted ruler. His acquaintance is wide, his friends are many and he stands among the foremost citizens of Jacksonville, where for twenty-one years he has filled a most important position in the public service.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 486

 

 

HENRY HANSON, M. D.    Dr. Henry Hanson, of Jacksonville, state bacteriologist, whose investigations and labors have been conducted along the most scientific lines, was born in Clay county, South Dakota, July 4, 1877, his parents being Charles and Carrie (Gamberg) Hanson, both of whom are natives of Sweden, the father’s birth having occurred at Kofra, Jemtland, and the mother’s at Helsingland. In 1869 they crossed the Atlantic to the United States, settling in South Dakota, the father engaging in farming in one of the most prosperous agricultural sections of the United States.

 

Dr. Hanson was accorded excellent educational opportunities, attending the country schools and afterward entering the University of South Dakota, from which he was graduated in 1902 with the degree of Bachelor of Arts. He made an excellent record for scholarship in that institution and was assistant in chemistry in the South Dakota University from 1901 until 1904 inclusive. In the fall of the latter year, having determined to make the practice of medicine his life work, he entered the Johns Hopkins University at Baltimore, Maryland, and was graduated therefrom in 1908 with the degree of M. D. Soon afterward he was appointed assistant superintendent and pathologist at the Milwaukee County Hospital, where he began his service in 1908, continuing there until appointed to his present responsible position as state bacteriologist of Florida in 1909. He has since served in that capacity to the full satisfaction of all who know aught of the onerous and responsible duties which devolve upon the incumbent of that office. He has become widely known throughout the state and is well versed in the duties of the position which he is now filling. He is not only concerned with the analytical work which forms a feature of his position, but also endeavors to make known to the public the preventive measures which will obviate the causes of disease. His knowledge and experience as a chemist as well as his understanding of medical principles have well equipped him for his work, in which he is proving most capable. Dr. Hanson is a member of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin, where he is also registered, the Duval County and the Florida State Medical Societies, and he also belongs to the Southern Medical Association and  the American Medical Association. He devotes his entire time and attention to his official duties, engaging in no private practice.

 

On the 14th of September, 1904, Dr. Hanson was united in marriage to Miss Jane Boyles, of Yankton, South Dakota, and they have one child, Karl. Dr. and Mrs. Hanson are members of the Baptist church and are well known socially in Jacksonville. His interests are broad, keeping him in touch with vital and significant problems of the day, both within and without his profession. He is a typical American citizen, alert and enterprising, and his standards of citizenship are high.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 631

 

 

HOBART C. HARE.   There is perhaps no record in this volume which indicates more clearly the opportunities which America affords to her citizens than does that of Hobart C. Hare, who is a strictly self-made man in the highest and best sense of the term. From a humble position he has worked his way steadily upward until, as senior partner of the firm of FI. C. Hare & Company he is at the head of one of the foremost insurance companies of Jacksonville. New Jersey numbers him among her native sons, his birth having occurred at Perth Amboy, that state, September 4, 1870. His father, Hobart Hare, a native of New York city, died in Jacksonville, Florida, February 2, 1907, aged seventy-six. He was born in 1831. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Marianna Clark, was born in Fredericton, on the St. John’s river, in the province of New Brunswick, Canada, and accompanied her husband to Jacksonville, Florida, where she died of yellow fever during the epidemic of 1888.

 

Hobart C. Hare was a lad of eight or ten years when the family came to the south. His education was early acquired in the public schools of Jacksonville but when he was still quite young he began to earn his own living by driving a dirt cart in connection with municipal improvement work. He was next employed as a clerk by the late Crosby Dawkins, a prominent insurance agent at Jacksonville, with whom he remained until 1897, when Mr. Dawkins disposed of the business. Mr. Hare then opened an insurance office on his own account. Under the firm style of H. C. Hare & Company he has gained a position among the leading insurance men of the city, the high rank of the firm being largely due to his energy, perseverance, determination and business ability. He operates today the largest local and general insurance business in Florida.

 

On the 6th of December, 1893, Mr. Hare was united in marriage to Miss Nellie R. Teynac, of Savannah, Georgia, and they have two children, a son and daughter, Hobart E. Hare and Helen F. Hare. As his interests have extended he has become vice president of The Commercial Bank and is an active member of the Board of Trade. He is prominent in the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks and a popular member of the Seminole, Germania and Commercial Clubs. Mr. Hare by reason of his genuine worth has won for himself a creditable position in both business and social circles and is accounted one of the useful and respected citizens of Jacksonville.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 213-214

 

 

HOWARD ENSOR HARKISHEIMER.   Howard Ensor Harkisheimer, president of the Elgin Butter Company, has made steady advancement in a business career that has brought him to a creditable position in commercial and financial circles in Jacksonville. There was no esoteric phase in his life history. The simple weight of his character and ability and the wise use he made of his opportunities have brought him to his present position, in which he is controlling important and gratifying business interests. His parents were William John and Jane Eliza (Crane) Harkisheimer, who during his boyhood days removed to Jacksonville, so that his education was acquired partially in the public schools of this city, while for a time he was also a student in Glens Falls Academy at Glens Falls, New York. Early in his business career he became connected with the retail grocery trade and worked up a substantial business through his close application, unfaltering energy and determination. He is now the president of the Elgin Butter Company and has so guided and controlled his activities in that direction that his business has become an important commercial interest of the city. He is also a director of the Barnett National Bank and the Guarantee Trust & Savings Bank, which establishes his position in financial circles.

 

Mr. Harkisheimer has never concentrated his energies upon his business affairs to the exclusion of all other interests, but on the contrary is appreciative of the duties and obligations of life and cooperates in many movements of general helpfulness. He belongs to the First Presbyterian church, is one of the directors of the Associated Charities, is an exemplary representative of the Masonic fraternity and, appreciative of social amenities, holds membership in the Florida Country and Florida Yacht Clubs.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 576

 

 

JOHN JOSEPH HEARD.   The rapid and substantial development of the Heard National Bank, of Jacksonville, is one of the marvels of this “wonder city” of the south. Within fourteen months of its establishment the business had grown to such proportions as to justify the erection of the Heard National Bank building, a fifteen story structure which is the finest bank and office building in the state and one of the finest in the south. Back of the undertaking stood a man of undaunted enterprise, alert and resourceful, recognizing his opportunities and meetings each in such a manner as to utilize it to the fullest extent. Florida owes her upbuilding to such men and acknowledges her indebtedness thereto. Mr. Heard is president of the bank which bears his name and needs no introduction to the readers of this volume. He was born in Alabama in 1868 and is of Georgia parentage, his family being members of the distinguished Heard family of that state, which included the first governor of Georgia. John Joseph Heard was a lad of six years when the family removed to Orange county, Florida, where his father, Dr. William A. Heard, entered upon the practice of medicine. He is now a resident of Jacksonville, residing with his son, John Joseph.

 

John Joseph Heard has practically spent his entire life in Florida. His educational opportunities were those afforded by the public schools of Florida and the State Normal College of Florence, Alabama. Starting in the business world, he became connected with the South Florida Railroad Company as operator and agent, continuing so for six years, and then was engaged in the mercantile business at Maitland, Florida, for four years, buying and shipping at the same time citrus fruits. When the freeze came in 1895 he sold his mercantile business at Maitland and removed to Arcadia, De Soto county, where he continued in the business of buying and shipping citrus fruits and where he organized the Arcadia Electric Light, Ice & Telephone Company, of which he was president until his removal to Jacksonville in June, 1911. Mr. Heard is still a large grower of citrus fruits and has a valuable one hundred acre bearing grove near Arcadia, Florida. For the past twelve years he has figured in connection with financial interests in this state, and his work in that direction has brought him into prominence as one of the foremost financiers of Florida, possessing notable powers of organization and administrative ability. He was one of the founders of the First National Bank of Arcadia and the State Bank of Arcadia, of both of which institutions he was president. He was also one of the incorporators of the American National Bank of Tampa and is now the president of the Pioneer Bank of West Palmbeach. He first discussed the idea of establishing a bank in Jacksonville in 1900, but deferred a mature consideration of the project until the spring of 1910, when regarding the time propitious, he organized the Heard National Bank in connection with William Bratton Sadler, who is active vice president of the institution. The plans bear the impress of the individuality and ability of Mr. Heard, who had supervision over their execution and who is classed with those financiers to whom a complex problem serves as a stimulus for effort, while its correct solution is a source of genuine pleasure. From the day when the Heard National Bank opened its doors its business has continually increased. Mr. Heard saw in the rapidly growing southern city opportunity for successful achievement along other lines and began making plans for the erection of the magnificent bank and office building known today as the Heard National Bank building, occupying a conspicuous position in the heart of Jacksonville’s business and financial district. It is a masterpiece of the builder’s art and a monument to the enterprise and ability of the man whose name it bears. It is situated at the corner of Laura and Forsyth streets and is a most modern, complete and attractive structure, erected at a cost of about a million dollars. The lower part of the building is cream colored Travernelle Italian marble. The architecture is of the Spanish renaissance style, and upon the main structure of fifteen stories rises an observatory, which really adds three stories to the building. Above the first floor the structure is used for office purposes. The superstructure is of marble and brick, the structural features being steel and reinforced concrete. All of the interior to the fifteenth floor, the walls, corridors, steps, floors, etc., are finished in beautiful Italian marble and mosaic tiling. A most perfect system of plumbing has been installed so that each room is supplied with a lavatory. The latest improved drinking fountains can be found here, the water supply passing through refrigerating and filtering plants. A splendid vacuum cleaning system has been installed, and there is no feature of the modern office building that will add to comfort and convenience that is lacking.

 

On May 15, 1895, Mr. Heard was married to Miss Annie Lowe Barker, a daughter of the Rev. Josiah Barker, a Methodist minister of Montgomery, Alabama. Of this union four children are living: William A., Jr., James N., Julia M. and Marguerite D. Mr. Heard, although deeply interested in all worthy public enterprises, has never been an aspirant for political honors and is a loyal democrat. Fraternally and socially he is prominent as a member of the Masonic order, the Seminole, Country and Commercial Clubs and is also one of the most active and forceful members of the Jacksonville Board of Trade, doing in that connection everything in his power to promote the commercial life of the city.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 326-327

 

 

JAMES ARTHUR HOLLOMON.   The rapid yet substantial growth of Jacksonville has furnished a broad field for the real-estate dealer, and the growth and progress of the city are due in large measure to the men who are most active along that line. The name of James Arthur Hollomon is well known in real-estate circles and also in connection with financial interests. With ability to plan and to perform, he has steadily advanced in the business world and in recent years has controlled undertakings of much importance, thus winning recognition as one of the foremost and valued citizens of the Florida metropolis. He was born in Hertford county, North Carolina, November 24, 1869, a son of Leonard and Temperance Annie Hollomon. Liberal educational opportunities were accorded him, for he supplemented the public school course by study in the Wake Forest College of North Carolina, from which he was graduated with the Bachelor of Arts degree on the 12th of June, 1890. He turned his attention to journalism and was active in that field of labor for many years, continually progressing until he became widely known as managing editor of the Atlanta Journal and afterward as Washington correspondent and political commentor for that paper. He withdrew from active connection with journalism in 1905 to engage in the real-estate business in Jacksonville, Florida, recognizing the broad opportunities here offered owing to conditions which were bringing about the rapid growth and improvement of the city. He organized the Jacksonville Development Company and also the Tampa Bay Land Company, corporation names which now figure prominently in connection with the business interests of the state. Fie is thoroughly acquainted with land values and city realty and has so directed his efforts that success in large measure is his. Moreover, he is the president of the Lackawanna Spring & Hotel Company and president of the American Securities Company. He finds ready solution for difficult financial and business problems, quickly discriminates between the essential and the non-essential, and in the utilization of the former has gained a place among the foremost citizens of Jacksonville, his capability being recognized by all.

 

On the 1st of October, 1892, Mr. Hollomon was united in marriage to Miss Minnie Gertrude Iverner, a daughter of Richard P. Kerner, of Kernersville, North Carolina, and a granddaughter of the founder of the Moravian colony that settled in Forsyth county, North Carolina, after coming direct from Germany to the new world. Mr. Hollomon is a Baptist in his religious faith and a democrat in his political belief. He does not seek nor desire public office, however, preferring to concentrate his energies upon his business affairs. Keen sagacity has characterized all his investments and reliable dealing has been one of the features of his business career that has won for him the high and honorable reputation which he now enjoys.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 184

 

 

SAMUEL BIRDSEY HUBBARD.   The leaders in the world are few. The great majority of men are content to follow in paths which others have marked out and show little of the initiative which is necessary in the organization and development of important business enterprises or which lead to substantial improvement and upbuilding of city and state. Jacksonville, however, was fortunate in having as one of its citizens a man whose energy, ambition and activity reached out along constantly broadening lines, winning success and progress for himself, while at the same time the public was either a direct or indirect beneficiary. He instituted and controlled various corporate interests, successfully handling and managing commercial and financial institutions which were sources of the city’s material growth, nor were his efforts alone of benefit to Jacksonville. Florida prospered by his labors in large measure and when, death called him the state mourned the loss of one of her foremost men. He had reached the age of seventy years, yet, possessing the vigor and enterprise of a much younger man, it seemed that he should have been spared for many years to come.

 

North Carolina numbered him among her native sons, his birth having occurred at Wadesboro, that state, on the 13th of June, 1833. His parents were Charles and Delia (Birdsey) Hubbard, the former a well-to-do farmer who was descended from a prominent family of Middletown, Connecticut, founded there in 1650. After a residence of four years in North Carolina he returned to the old home in Connecticut so that Samuel B. Hubbard was educated in Middletown, becoming a pupil in the private school conducted by D. IT. Chase. Much of his life, however, was spent in the south for he made his initial step in the business world at Pine Bluff, Arkansas, where he remained until after the outbreak of the Civil war. He then returned to Connecticut but with the close of hostilities and because of failing health came to Florida. The genial, sunny clime of this state proved the needed panacea and he here entered upon business connections which brought him to a place of prominence and honor among the leading citizens of this state. In 1866 he opened a hardware store in Jacksonville under the name of S. B. Hubbard & Company and carefully directing its policy and its interests, so developed his business that it came to be and still remains one of the greatest hardware establishments in the entire south. In 1892 it was incorporated under the name of The S. B. Hubbard Company and at all times its interests have been conducted along progressive and constantly expanding lines. Mr. Hubbard made a close study of the trade, its demands and its opportunities, and his energy and resourcefulness were ever adequate to the occasion and the situation. As prosperity came to him along that line he extended his efforts into other fields and from 1888 until his death was a prominent factor in financial circles. In that year he organized the Southern Savings & Trust Company and when reorganization was necessary because of the growth and development of the business the institution became the Mercantile Exchange Bank in 1900. He recognized the fact that the bank which most carefully safeguards the interests of its depositors is most worthy of public patronage and therefore he always tempered his progressiveness with conservatism and made the bank one of the strongest and most reliable moneyed institutions of the state. He also operated in the real-estate field, taking an important part in the development of the Springfield suburb, organizing the Springfield Company and purchasing the Hogans grant which was developed into a beautiful and popular residence section. With the growth of Jacksonville and the recognition of her needs Mr. Hubbard organized the Main Street Railroad Company of which he became president, successfully managing its interests. He was likewise at the time of his death president of the S. B. Hubbard Company, the Mercantile Exchange Bank, the Springfield Company and the Citizens Gas Company. His energy and industry were unabating throughout his entire life and added to those qualities came the sound judgment of mature years so that his efforts were productive of the greatest possible results. One feature of his business career deserving of highest commendation was his sincere and helpful interest in young men. Those in his service found him a considerate employer, ever ready to encourage and assist them if on their part they showed willingness and devotion to his interests. His large commercial, financial and industrial enterprises were of far-reaching importance and value as factors not only in the growth and progress of Jacksonville but of the state as well and his example should serve as a source of inspiration and encouragement to others.

 

On the 21st of February, 1860, Mr. Hubbard was united in marriage to Miss Almyra T. Hubbard, a daughter of Asa and Sarah T. (Tryon) Hubbard, of Middletown, Connecticut. Mrs. Almyra T. Hubbard died in Boston, Massachusetts, on May 10, 1910. She was the mother of three children, who survive her. The eldest, S. B. Hubbard, Jr., who had become secretary and treasurer of the S. B. Hubbard Company following his father's death, was made vice president and treasurer of the company. The second son, Archer Hubbard, was formerly vice president of the Mercantile Exchange Bank and is now identified with various prominent business enterprises. The only daughter is Mrs. C. S. L’Engle, of Atlanta.

 

Mr. Hubbard held membership in the Seminole Club, the Country Club and the Yacht Club. He made these things the needed balance to his intense business activity. His political belief was that of the democratic party and his religious faith that of the Episcopal church. Death came to him June 21, 1903. The previous day he had been attending to business affairs and thus remained in active life almost to his closing hours. The many employes of the various enterprises with which he was identified, in accordance with their request, acted as an escort to the grave, showing how highly he was esteemed by those who had been in his service. The death of perhaps no resident of Jacksonville has been more deeply regretted. All who knew him honored him. Those who came into contact with him in his business relations trusted him and those who met him socially had for him the warmest friendship and personal regard. He was a typical American citizen of the age, alert, energetic and determined, yet he never regarded business as the whole end and aim of existence, ever finding time for the duties of citizenship and the obligations which rested upon him in his connection with his fellowmen.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 205-206

 

 

FOREST J. HYDE.   Forest J. Hyde is manager of the Gold Refining Company at Jacksonville and as such occupies a leading position in business circles. He is perhaps equally widely known in connection with his public work as an official and through his advocacy and support of good roads, in which movement his labors have been directly resultant. A native of Pennsylvania, he was born in Townville, March 31, 1867, his parents being Isaac and Jane (Winans) Hyde. The father, now deceased, was a contractor and builder. The mother, who survives, makes her home in Jacksonville.

 

In the public schools Forest J. Hyde pursued his education and when seventeen years of age, or in 1884, paid a visit to Jacksonville. While there he was offered a position with the Standard Oil Company as shipping clerk and, accepting the office, served in that capacity for three years. He then became connected with the firm of Blodgett, Moore & Company, wholesale dealers in oils, with whom he continued until Gerow & Clarkson succeeded to the business. At that time he was promoted to the position of bookkeeper and cashier and so remained until 1890, when he purchased Mr. Gerow’s interest, after which the business was carried on under the name of Clarkson & Hyde until 1906. They then closed out the business and Mr. Hyde took a position as southern manager of the Pure Oil Company with stations at Jacksonville, Savannah, Mobile, Pensacola and Bainbridge, Georgia. This business was sold to the Gulf Refining Company in March, 1908, when Mr. Hyde was made manager at Jacksonville, where they have a very large storage plant. The division of which he has charge covers a large territory and the business conducted through his office is very extensive. Careful in its control, active in its development, enterprising in promoting its interests, his work has given him high standing as one of the officers of the company and as a leading business man of this section of the state. In addition to his other business interests Mr. Hyde is president of the Cedar Springs Water Company.

 

On the 13th of November, 1899, Mr. Hyde was united in marriage to Miss Marie Louise Morello, of Charleston, South Carolina, and they have eight children: Forest, Jr.; Marie; Cecil; Mildred; Lillian and Lina, twins; John D.; and Louise.

 

In social relations Mr. Hyde is well known. He holds membership in the Elks and with the Germania and Rotary Clubs but his social and business interests do not comprise the entire extent of his activities. He has figured quite prominently in political circles and his influence has ever been on the side of progress, reform, and improvement. Especially does he believe in the constructive measures which are accomplishing results for betterment along various lines. In 1893-4 he was a member of the city council of Jacksonville from the ninth ward and in 1901 was elected one of the commissioners of Duval county. The excellent record which he made in that connection led to his reelection again and again until he had served for ten years. He was chairman of the commission for six years and during his administration nearly all of the good roads m Duval county were made. He has been enthusiastic on the subject of fine public highways and without creating much talk he succeeded in having the good roads built, the value of which is now recognized by all, Duval county being proud of its system of public highways. In other ways Mr. Hyde has also contributed to public progress and improvement and is accounted one of the valued residents of Jacksonville.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 730