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Chapin, George M., FLORIDA 1513-1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of Wars and Peace and Industrial Development, 1914, Vol. 2, 742 pages.

 

CHARLES SULLIVAN ADAMS.   Charles Sullivan Adams, a prominent lawyer in Jacksonville, has been engaged in the practice of his profession since 1886 and has attained in it the success and prominence which come only as the result of superior merit and ability. He was born in Burlington, Vermont, June 27, 1860, and his paternal grandfather, Charles Adams, was of the Ensign, Jr., branch of the Adams family, from another branch of which John Adams and John Quincy Adams were descended. The grandfather married into the Waite family, his wife being closely related to Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite. Mr. Adams is the son of John Sullivan and nna (Pitkin) Adams, both natives of Vermont, where the family resided for a number of years. Both the father and grandfather were graduates of the State University and the latter was afterward secretary of the board of education in Vermont for eleven years. He moved to Florida in 1867 and settled in Jacksonville, where he became very prominent, serving as commissioner of immigration under Governor H. Reed and later as collector of customs and postmaster. He was a republican in his political beliefs, but popular with all parties, a good speaker, an able politician and a far-sighted and discriminating man. He passed away in 1876, having long survived his first wife, who died before be came to Florida.

 

Charles S. Adams acquired his early education in the Williston Seminary of Easthampton, Massachusetts, and afterward entered Amherst College at Amherst, Massachusetts, paying his own expenses, from which he was graduated in 1883, taking several prizes for oratory and thus first showing promise of a talent for forceful and effective speaking which he has since developed. He studied law in the Boston University Law School, and received his degree of LL. B. in 1886. Immediately after his graduation he began the practice of his profession in Jacksonville, associating himself first with A. W. Cockrell & Son. He was afterward a partner with Judge R. M. Call and then with E. J. L’Engle and finally with Judge W. B. Young, who recently retired from practice. He today controls a large and representative patronage connecting him with

a great deal of notable litigation and he has been very successful in the conduct of a number of important cases. Mr. Adams has had a great deal of experience of a semi-judicial nature, being frequently selected as special master in chancery cases and referee in common law cases. He serves also as counsel for two trust companies and has in addition done a great deal of non-professional work, having been carried forward into important relations with community life. He was secretary of the Sub-Tropical Exposition at the time of the yellow fever epidemic in 1888 and during that epidemic became secretary of the Jacksonville Auxiliary Sanitary Association, of which four out of nine members of the executive committee died during the period. Mr. Adams prepared a report for the association in 1889, showing contributions of funds of a half-million dollars, giving the names of the contributors alphabetically by states, cities and individuals and accounting for the distribution of the funds through committees. He served from 1891 to 1894 as United States commissioner for the United States district court of the southern district of Florida, was a member of the city council from 1889 to 1892, and is now standing master in chancery and referee in bankruptcy.

 

On the 25th of September, 1889, Mr. Adams was united in marriage to Miss Claudia C. L’Engle, a daughter of Dr. J. C. L’Engle. She passed away February 11, 1895, and on February 17, 1898, Mr. Adams was again married, this union being with Miss Ella MacDonell, a daughter of Colonel T. A. MacDonell, deceased, who was colonel of a Florida regiment during the Civil war and a prominent lawyer, serving as state’s attorney at the time of his death. Air. and Airs. Adams have two children; Marion Emily, born July 5, 1901; and Charles Sullivan, Jr., born December 5, 1907.

 

Mr. Adams attends the Episcopal church and is connected fraternally with the Masonic order, belonging to the commandery and shrine. In national affairs he is a republican of the progressive type but votes independency in local matters. He is a charter member of the Seminole Club and the Florida Country Club, of which he has been president. He is well known in social circles of the city and has a wide acquaintance, having won the high esteem, regard and confidence of all with whom personal, professional or political relations have brought him into contact. 

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 608-609

 

JOHN J. AHERN.  Jacksonville's real-estate circles have a worthy representative in John J. Ahern, whose labors are proving a forceful element in the city’s growth and improvement. He was born in Middletown, Connecticut, September 10, 1877, his parents being William and Catharine (Murphy) Ahern. After acquiring a good public-school education in his native city he turned his attention to the grocery business in which he continued for several years and then went upon the road as traveling salesman for the meat-packing house of Armour & Company and W. P. Sumner. He was thus engaged for several years and it was he who established the butter and cheese department in the south for Armour & Company, of which department he was given charge, making it a paying enterprise.

 

Recognizing something of what the future had in store for Jacksonville because of its natural advantages and the fact that the tide of settlement was largely flowing southward, in November, 1902, he opened a real-estate office in that city and has since been successfully engaged in that business. He handles both city property and outside lands, now managing his interests from well appointed offices in the Bisbee building. No one more stanchly supports Jacksonville or has firmer faith in its interests and in its future than Mr. Ahern, and his fellow townsmen, appreciative of his attitude in this connection, have twice elected him to the city council, of which he has been president pro tem for four years. He is ever seeking the city’s improvement and is now putting forth earnest effort to improve its lighting system, to paving and widening its streets and to regulating the building of sidewalks which shall be ten feet or more in width. His efforts are of a practical nature and productive of tangible results. He is also a member of the Bay street beautifying commission and a member of the Board of Trade. He is likewise a member of the Elks Club, and while successful and enterprising in business and progressive in citizenship, he also possesses the social qualities that make for popularity and high regard.

 

On the 8th of September, 1910, Mr. Ahern was united in marriage to Miss Isabelle Boston, of Detroit, Michigan, and they have one child, Mary Catharine. Jacksonville counts Mr. Ahern as one of its valued citizens and regards that day fortunate which linked New England enterprise with Florida resources. Mr. Ahern is president of the National Security & Investment Company and the Fosyth Realty Company; vice president of the City Security Company, the Home Telephone Company and the Southern States Refining Company; secretary of the Grand Boulevard Investment Company; chairman of the paving committee of the city council; and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He is a member of the Roman Catholic church and in politics is a democrat. 

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 39

 

GEORGE WHITING ALLEN.  Broad, varied and important are the activities with which George Whiting Allen, of Key West, has been connected. He has left the impress of his individuality for good upon the social, business and official interests of the city in the present generation. He stands today as a leading factor in financial circles as president of the First National Bank of Key West and there has been no movement instituted for the social, educational and material welfare of the city, through the past twenty years, with which the name of George W. Allen has not been intimately associated. Moreover, his service as collector of customs for the port of Key West extended over a longer period than that of any other appointee. He was called to the position during the first administration of President McKinley and remained as the incumbent of the office until its abolishment by act of congress in June, 1913.

 

Florida is proud to number Mr. Allen among her native sons. His birth occurred in Jacksonville, September 1, 1854. He is descended from sturdy New England ancestry, represented in the Revolutionary war. His grandfather was George Allen, a prominent citizen of Connecticut, who served in the state legislature as a colleague of Gideon Welles. Elis father was William Smith Allen, a native of Enfield, Connecticut, born February 16, 1823. The year 1852 witnessed his arrival in Florida, at which time he took up his his abode in Jacksonville but in 1862 he removed to Key West where he continued to reside throughout his remaining days. For many years he conducted business as a wholesale merchant, being a partner in the firm of Allen Brothers, and as such played a leading part in the commercial development of the city. He was also mayor of Key West, was special deputy collector of customs and clerk in the United States district court for the southern district of Florida. He passed away October 10, 1891, his remains being laid to rest in the Key West cemetery. William Smith Allen was united in marriage to Mary Jane Sprague, who was born at Lyons, Wayne county, New York, January 16, 1827, a daughter of Nehemiah Sprague. Her death occurred at Ithaca, New York, September 12, 1869.

 

For a half century George W. Allen has been a resident of Key West, coming to this city with his parents in his boyhood days. In his youth he spent six years in school at Ithaca, New York, — from 1863 until 1869 — and a part of his education was also obtained in the public schools of Jacksonville and of Key West. In early manhood he held several official positions including that of deputy clerk of the circuit court of the sixth judicial circuit of Florida. Later he was deputy clerk of the United .States court. While holding that position he studied law and in 1879 was admitted to the bar, since which time he has practiced to a greater or less extent in Key West. However, various other duties have devolved upon him. Even before his admission to the bar he was elected, in 1878, to the state senate from the twenty-fourth senatorial district of Florida and in 1882 was reelected but resigned the office in 1884 for the purpose of devoting his entire attention to his law practice and to the banking business, in which he had become interested. It was in 1884 that he aided in the organization of the Bank of Key West, serving as one of its directors and as its cashier from that date until 1891, when the bank went out of existence. He organized the First National Bank of Key West on the 24th of December, 1891, was elected its president and has since remained in that position, directing its activities and shaping its policy. He is likewise a director of the Florida National Bank of Jacksonville and thus his name has become a prominent one in connection with financial interests in the state. In addition to supervising his banking affairs he has found time to devote to public service and his official record is most commendable, being characterized by the utmost fidelity and capability in the discharge of his duties. In 1879 he was appointed deputy collector of internal revenue in which capacitv he continued for twelve years. In 1896 he was nominated as the republican candidate for governor but declined the nomination. The following year President McKinley appointed him collector of customs at the port of Key West. He enjoys the distinction of holding the position longer than any other appointee and was the last to serve in that connection, the office passing out of existence on the 30th of June, 1913. In 1900 he was the republican candidate for secretary of state and in 1908 received his party's nomination for congress, while in 1912 he was the republican candidate for congressman at large. For many years he has been a member of the republican state committee and was a member of the notification committee in 1908 that waited on James S. Sherman and informed him of his nomination for the vice presidency. In 1904 and again in 1908 and 1912 he was a delegate to the republican national conventions and is one of the foremost leaders of his party in the state.

 

On May 26, 1880, Mr. Allen was united in marriage to Miss Leonore Browne of Key West, who was born in this city and comes of an old Virginia family represented in the Revolutionary war. Two children have been born unto them, Mary Lilia and Genevieve, the latter now the wife of Dr. William R. Warren, a prominent physician and surgeon of Key West. There is one child of that marriage, George Allen Warren, now about two years of age.

 

Mr. Allen is a member of the Monroe County Bar Association and of the Florida State Bar Association and is president of the Florida State Bankers Association. He is a member and vestryman of St. Paul’s Episcopal church and belongs to the Masonic, Odd Fellows and Elks lodges. He is a member of the Metropolitan Club of New York; of the Metropolitan Club of Washington, D. C.; of the Seminole Club of Jacksonville; the Elks Club of Key West, and is a member of Florida Red Cross board, the Florida Historical Society, the National Geographic Society and the National Rivers and Water Ways Commission. All these indicate the extent and scope of his interests and his activities. He keeps informed upon all the significant and vital questions of the day and is ever arrayed on the side of progress and improvement. He has wide acquaintance among the thinking men of the country, especially along the Atlantic coast, and his worth is acknowledged by all with whom he has co-operated in efforts to promote social, intellectual, political and moral progress and to secure the adoption of higher ideals for the betterment of the individual, the community and the country. 

 

 Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 39-40 

 

 

JAMES W. ARCHIBALD.  James W. Archibald, a member of the Jacksonville bar, whose large and representative clientage establishes his position as an able representative of the profession, was formerly actively connected with political affairs and has always been interested in the public welfare, his support being given to measures of material benefit to city and state. His birth occurred in Alva, Sterlingshire, Scotland, July 4, 1848, his parents being William and Mary (Stupart) Archibald, who came to America about 1853 and settled in  Lansingburg, New York, where they resided for a year. Their next removal took them to Rockford, Illinois, where the mother passed away. The father, who largely devoted his life to shoe manufacturing, died in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1888, at the age of eighty years.

 

James W. Archibald was a lad of about six years when the family home was established in Rockford, Illinois, and there he began his education as a public-school pupil, mastering the branches of learning taught in consecutive grades until he left school to enter business life. He became a bookkeeper for N. C. Thompson, banker and agricultural implement manufacturer of Rockford, in 1865, when a youth of seventeen years. He remained in that position for about two years and then took up the study of law to which he devoted the succeeding year. He next entered the employ of the Reaper City Insurance Company as a solicitor and at the time of the Chicago fire in October, 1871, was assistant secretary of the company. Following the fire the company retired from business but paid its losses in full. Mr. Archibald next obtained a position as bookkeeper with the Winnebago National Bank of Rockford, Illinois, where he continued until 1874, when for the benefit of his health he came to the south with Jacksonville, Florida, as his destination. A year later, his health being greatly improved, he again took up the study of law and was admitted to the bar of this state in 1877. The same year he was elected city treasurer of Jacksonville, in which capacity he served for three years. With the assistance of the finance committee of the city council he placed the city upon a cash basis. Previous to this time it had been issuing script for its obligations but has since been upon a strictly cash basis whereby the city’s credit has become thoroughly established. Following his retirement from the office of city treasurer, in which he made a most creditable and satisfactory record, Mr. Archibald served for one year as city attorney. He was also a member of the city council for twelve years, during which period he exercised his official prerogatives in support of many progressive public movements which are still elements of value in the municipal affairs of Jacksonville. For five weeks Mr. Archibald acted as mayor of the city during the yellow fever epidemic in 1888 when Mayor C. B. Smith was absent from the city. Since the close of his twelve years’ service as a member of the city council he has taken no active part in local politics, feeling that he has fully discharged all of his duties as a citizen and office-holder, yet at no time has his interest in the welfare and progress of Jacksonville abated. His influence is always on the side of upbuilding and improvement and his opinions carry weight with those who have the welfare of the city at heart. He is now a member of the board of trustees of the public library and its present chairman.

 

In 1884 Mr. Archibald was united in marriage to Miss Isabelle Spafford, of Rockford, Illinois, and they have one daughter, Mary Elizabeth, the wife of Theodore F. Byrd, of Jacksonville. The wife and mother passed away in 1901 and in June, 1909, Mr. Archibald wedded Miss Florence Snider. Their home is at No. 1417 Main street, and its hospitality renders it most attractive to their many friends. Mr. Archibald is a member of the Country Club and the Masonic fraternity. His interests have been wide and varied yet his attention is now chiefly concentrated upon his professional duties and he has gained for himself a creditable position at the Jacksonville bar.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace andIndustrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 235-236

 

 

WILLIAM H. BAKER.  On the list of representatives of the legal profession in Duval county the name of William H. Baker stands high for he is recognized as a prominent member of the Jacksonville bar. His life history stands in contradistinction to the old adage that “a prophet is never without honor save in his own country,” for Judge Baker is a native of the city in which his professional labors have won for him regard and prominence. He was born March 21, 1868, and is the eldest son of the Hon. James M. Baker, who was at one time judge of the circuit court, Confederate states senator and a justice 01 the supreme court of Florida.

 

Reared in the city of his nativity, William H. Baker supplemented his public-school education by a course in Davidson College, of North Carolina, in which he won the B. A. degree upon graduation with the class of 1888. With broad literary learning to serve as the foundation upon which to rear the superstructure of professional knowledge, he entered the Washington and Lee University at Lexington, Virginia, where he pursued his law studies and was graduated in 1889. The same year he was admitted to practice at the bars of Florida and Virginia and at once opened an office in Jacksonville where he has risen rapidly in his profession, being now regarded as one of the foremost members of the bar of this city.

 

In the course of his professional career Judge Baker soon demonstrated his power to handle involved legal problems and has always been notable among his fellow practitioners for the profound care with which he has prepared his cases as well as for the clearness and force with which he has presented his cause before the courts. Appreciative of his ability and recognizing his fitness for judicial honors, his fellow townsmen elected him to the office of county judge when he was but twenty- four years of age and at the close of his first term of four years he was reelected in 1896, remaining on the bench until 1901. His decisions were characterized by strict fairness and impartiality, combined with a comprehensive knowledge of the law. When he retired he resumed practice in connection with his brother under the firm name of Baker & Baker, and to them is accorded a large and important clientage. He is a member of the Jacksonville Bar Association and enjoys the highest respect of his colleagues and contemporaries because of his close conformity to a high standard of professional ethics.

 

Judge Baker is a member of the Board of Trade and has been prominently associated with various interests of a public and semi-public character. In 1893 he was one of three appointed under an act of state legislature to establish the Australian ballot system in Jacksonville.

 

On the 12th of February, 1895, Judge Baker was united in marriage to Miss Kate L. Graves, of Louisville, Kentucky. They have a son, James M. Baker, so called in honor of his distinguished grandfather. Judge William H. Baker holds membership with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Woodmen of the World, and his religious faith is that of the Presbyterian church. He is yet a comparatively young man, having scarcely reached the zenith of his powers, and he is continuously advancing in his position at the bar. He has been a close student, not only of professional but also important political, sociological and economic questions and is usually to be found where prominent men are met in the discussion of vital and significant questions of the day.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 152-153

 

 

THE BAKER-HOLMES COMPANY.  The substantial, permanent growth of any community is measured by the growth of its individual citizens. As they progress, their city or state reaches larger importance. Jacksonville is a splendid illustration of the truth of this assertion. It has been fortunate from ts earliest years in the character of the men who have guided its commercial affairs, for those who have been most influential, have been men of force and integrity.

 

This city has grown to its present importance through a series of disasters that would have quelled the spirits of less indomitable citizenry. When the pestilence of yellow fever overwhelmed Jacksonville in 1888, striking down more than five hundred inhabitants; when the visitation of frost, in 1894 and 1895, brought ruin to the groves of the state and the consequent shaking of commercial credits in this city, even then the industrial capital of Florida ; when the great fire of 1901 scourged the city with a tangible loss of millions of dollars, it took men of nerve and character to stand firm and to face the future with courage. But such men were at the helm and with unflinching hearts they have brought prosperity out of ruin. Disaster seemed only to bring a quickened pace in the march toward better things, for it is a fact that each of these events was made the starting point for a greater and a better development of Jacksonville and of its resources than had been known before.

 

It was in the period following the yellow fever epidemic that two young men combined their limited resources and formed the partnership of Baker & Holmes. J. Dobbin Holmes and John D. Baker, each claiming the grand old commonwealth of North Carolina as their birthplace, had come to Florida a few years earlier, seeking wider fields and larger opportunity. It was in the year 1889 that they came together to handle grain and building materials, and their capital was two thousand dollars. The partnership was incorporated as The Baker & Holmes Company in 1898 with a capitalization of fifty thousand dollars, and this was increased in 1900 to one hundred thousand dollars. With the expansion of the business a department was added to handle groceries, not as retailers but by wholesale, and from the beginning the firm has reached the consumer with all its wares through the medium of the retail dealer.

 

The territory of the business has expanded as the firm, and later, the corporation have expanded. At first the market was limited to Jacksonville and its immediate surroundings. Gradually the well earned reputation for square dealing and the push of enterprising representatives brought an increasing trade from far down the east coast of the state, then across the state to the west coast cities and those of middle Florida, then into the far southern sections and finally into southern and southwestern Georgia. Enterprise and energy may erect a superstructure of imposing appearance and proportions, but unless the foundations are laid upon personal and commercial honor, it is merely a matter of time when it will come crumbling to earth, burying its builders in ruin. It is this characteristic, this foundation, that has won for the Baker-Holmes Company a place of honor among Florida’s commercial leaders. It has brought wealth, and reward more substantial than wealth. It has established on a firm base a business that will be handed down from fathers to sons through generations to come. For twenty-five years this business has been under the personal management of the two men who founded it. Its growth has brought increasing responsibility, and to share this burden Mr. Thomas Pollard, who came from Pennsylvania, became a member of the company. At the quarter-century anniversary of the company, Mr. Holmes was the president, Mr. Baker vice president, and Mr. Pollard secretary and treasurer.

 

Men whose business acumen builds such enterprises as this, are not allowed to remain unmolested in private life. Both of the original partners of twenty-five years ago, have been called to serve their home city in responsible and onerous positions, positions which have brought only the reward of public service well performed and the knowledge of the betterment of civil welfare. Both are prominent in church activities, in society and club life. Both occupy beautiful homes in the exclusive residence section of the city, and these are homes of charming family life surrounded by all that makes life most worth living.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 625-626

 

 

WIlliam B. Barnett.   

 

FindAGrave - additional family information can be found at this link.  Buried in Evergreen Cemetery, Jacksonville, FL.

Photo in FindAGrave

 

The life record which an American citizen holds in highest esteem and honor is that of a man who, in spite of obstacles and difficulties, can prove his worth of character and ability and win for himself a position of prominence in which his activities are of value not only in attaining individual success, but also in promoting public prosperity.  Such was the record of William B. Barnett, formerly president of the National Bank of Jacksonville, which is now the Barrett National Bank, who at the age of fourteen years was thrown upon his own resources and steadily worked his way upward advancing step by step until his even-paced energy carried him into prominent business relations.  He was recognized in his day as a leading figure in financial circles throughout the state of Florida.

 

Mr. Barnett was born September 2, 1824, his birthplace being Nicholas county, Virginia, now West Virginia.  He was a son of William Barnett who was born in Northumberland county, Pennsylvania, and became a prominent stone and brick contractor, building the bridges for the government over New and Gauley rivers in Virginia, which remained substantial structures from 1823-4 until destroyed during the Civil war.  Mr. Barnett was a soldier in the War of 1812  His wife, who bore the maiden name of Jane Murray, was also a native of Northumberland county, Pennsylvania, and a daughter of James Murray, who emigrated from Scotland to the United States prior to the Revolutionary war and served as a captain in the Colonial army.  In 1825 William Barnett, Sr., removed with his family to Highland county, Ohio, and it was there that his son and namesake was reared, acquiring a good, practical education in the public schools.  The father turned his attention to the livestock business in that state and through industry and close attention accumulated a comfortable fortune, but lost most of it through indorsing notes for a large packer, who was at about that time, drowned in the Mississippi.

 

William B. Barnett was at that time preparing for college.  The father's losses forced him to change his plans and necessitated his entrance into the business world when he was but fourteen years of age.  He served a four years' apprenticeship at the harness-making and saddlery trade and during that period saved a small sum of money which he used in opening and equipping a little harness shop inf Greenfield, Ohio.  There he conducted business for two years, when with a capital of one hundred dollars--his profits in the Greenfield venture--he started for Leesburg, Indiana, in April, 1846.  At that point he opened a harness shop, which he carried on until 1854, when he sold out and turned his attention to general merchandising, in which he continued for four years.  He next removed to Kansas, where he successfully conducted a mercantile enterprise until 1870, having in the meantime purchased and laid out the town of Hiawatha Kansas, where he conducted business as a general merchant until he made his entrance into banking circles.  In January, 1870, with three business associates he organized the first bank in that part of Kansas at Hiawatha under the firm name of Barnett, Morrill & Company, one of the partners being the Hon. E. N. Morrill, who subsequently served as governor of Kansas and congressman from that state.  He was later president of the bank, which is now conducted under then name of the Morrill & James Bank.  After a few years Mr. Barnett withdrew from that institution and on the 17th of March, 1877, arrived in Jacksonville, Florida.  Thinking this a favorable field for further operations in the banking line, he opened a private bank on the 1st of May, 1877, under the firm name of the Bank of Jacksonville, continued business under this name as a private bank until April 15, 1888, when it received a National Charter and became the National Bank of Jacksonville, with Mr. Barnett as president, which position he retained until his death, October 21, 1903.  At the expiration of the National Charter on April 15, 1908, the old bank went into liquidation and the Barnett National Bank began business, taking over a majority of the assets of the National Bank of Jacksonville.  The name was changed and the new Bank was started in honor of the original founder, Mr. W. B. Barnett.  The bank is capitalized at seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars and has resources of more than eight millions of dollars.  It is one of the safest and most conservative institutions south of the Mason and Dixon Line  The institution owns its own bank building, an imposing and attractive structure with a colonade [sic] front of the Colonial style.  It is thoroughly equipped, has splendid vaults and is a fireproof building.  The policy maintained has been a most commendable one.  Progressiveness is tempered by a safe conservation and the interest of depositors is carefully guarded.  The bank has enjoyed a continuous period of prosperity and the results achieved prove the value of the business methods employed.

 

On the 9th of November, 1849, at Leesburg, Indiana, Mr. Barnett was united in marriage to Miss Sarah J. Blue and for more than a half century they traveled life's journey happily together, but were separated in the death of the wife on the 8th of April, 1901.  The children of this marriage are the sons, W. D. and B. H. Barnett, who are now majority stockholders in the Barnett National Bank.  Mr. Barnett gave his political allegiance to the Republican party and while inn Kansas represented his district in the state senate, in which he made a most creditable record.  For nearly two-thirds of a century he was identified with the Masonic fraternity, being initiated into the lodge at Goshen, Indiana, in 1846.  He was member of the Royal Arch chapter and the Mystic Shrine.  His was a notable record of a successful and honorable achievement.  For many years prior to his death he lived practically retired his sons relieving him of the active business management of the bank.  He died October 21, 1903, in his eightieth year.  One of his achievements in Jacksonville was the building of the Masonic Temple.  In recognition of his services to Masonry, Jacksonville Lodge 187, A. F. & A. M., has been named the W. B. Barnett Lodge.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 30-33.

 

 

CHARLES CHESTER BETTES.  Charles Chester Bettes is the oldest active pharmacist in Jacksonville, having been connected with the drug business in this city since 1879. As president of the Bettes Pharmacy, Incorporated, he controls a large and important establishment, his ability being widely recognized in business circles. He was born in Brighton, Ontario, March 1, 1863, and is a son of Dr. Jerome Napoleon and Ruth Electa (Loomis) Bettes. He acquired his education in the Jacksonville grammar schools and the Duval high school, having come to Jacksonville in 1870. After completing his studies he turned his attention to the drug business here and since 1879 has been continuously connected with that line of work. The years have brought him richly merited success, for he is not only an expert pharmacist but also a far-sighted and progressive business man whose judgment is always sound and reliable and whose integrity is beyond question. Today as president of the Bettes Pharmacy, Incorporated, he controls a large and important patronage which has been accorded to him in recognition of his straightforward business methods and strict adherence to high standards of business ethics. He has also other important connections, being secretary and treasurer of the Ortega Company and a director in the Florida Realty Investment Company, the Citizens Loan Association and the Roy Naval Stores Company.

 

In Mason, New Hampshire, Mr. Bettes was united in marriage in 1892 to Miss Laura A. Dixon, a daughter of James Henry and Harriet Tilyou (Morrison) Dixon. Mr. and Mrs. Bettes have become the parents of six children, Charles Chester, Jr., James Jerome, Laura Augusta, Harriet Tilyou, Catherine Elizabeth Dixon and Eva Frances.

 

Mr. Bettes is a member of St. John’s Episcopal church, belongs to the Florida Country Club of Jacksonville and is a progressive democrat in his political views. He has always taken an active interest in community affairs and has held various public offices, serving for six years, from June, 1901, to June, 1907, as a member of the city council and being at present port commissioner of the city of Jacksonville. He is not only the oldest active pharmacist in the city but is also one of the early residents and has witnessed practically the entire development of the community, watching it grow from a country village to a prosperous city of seventy-five thousand inhabitants. He has seen it scourged by frost, yellow fever and fire and become after each visitation, bigger, stronger and better. In the work of development which has been carried forward he has taken an active and honorable part and is numbered among the men who have contributed largely to community expansion and growth.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 640-641

 

 

RICHARD FLEMING BOWDEN.  The excellent record which Richard Fleming Bowden has made in public office commends him to the respect, confidence and high regard of all who hold themselves amenable to law and have appreciation for faithfulness on the part of public officials. He has recently retired from the office of county sheriff and the history of his service in that connection contains no esoteric chapters. Jacksonville numbers him among her native sons, his birth having occurred June 8, 1866, in the family home at the corner of Monroe and Cedar streets, on the plot of ground where he still resides. His grandfather and his father, Uriah Bowden, were both natives of Mandarin, Florida. The mother, who bore the maiden name of Sarah Ann Hogan, was born in Jacksonville, where the Duval Hotel now stands, on the corner of Forsyth and Hogan streets. Her parents were the first settlers of this city and she was the first baby born in Jacksonville. Hogan street and Hogan creek were both named in honor of her father.

 

Richard F. Bowden was a pupil in private schools of Jacksonville and in early life became connected with farming interests. Pie also entered public office at a comparatively early age, serving as deputy sheriff under his father, who for twenty years was sheriff of Duval county. Richard F. Bowden has also held other political positions, having for four years been a member of the city council from the Seventh ward, during which time he introduced and, in spite of strong opposition, secured the passage of what is known as the “Jim Crow’’ law and various other important ordinances which are now in effect. For eight years he has filled the office of sheriff of Duval county and his record is in harmony with that of his honored father, for he has ever discharged his duties without fear or favor, protecting in every possible way the interests and liberties of the law-abiding citizens. He has always given his allegiance to the democratic party and has labored earnestly to promote its success in this district.

 

Mr. Bowden was united in marriage to Miss Flora M. Genth, a daughter of Henry and Matilda Genth, the latter connected with the De Colthieu family of France, with a complete family tree from 821 A. D. and a coat of arms. The children of this marriage are James U. and Mae. The family attend the Episcopal church and aside from his membership therein Mr. Bowden is a Knight Templar and thirty-second degree Scottish Rite Mason, also a member of the Knights of Pythias, the Modern Woodmen of America and the Fraternal Order of Eagles. His social nature finds expression in his connection with the Germania and the Elks Clubs. He has a very wide acquaintance in Jacksonville and throughout Duval county, where he has always made his home and where his upright life, his high principles and his fidelity to duty won for him the warm and enduring regard of all with whom he has been brought in contact.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 160

 

 

JAMES GORDON BOYD.   There are many men who cannot recognize the opportune moment, nor is their sagacity keen enough to see that the path is opening up ahead that may eventually lead to success. J. Gordon Boyd, however, is numbered among those to whom each forward step has won a broader outlook and who has found in the faithful performance of each day’s duties strength and inspiration for the labors of the succeeding day. What he has accomplished has made him a prominent figure in financial and commercial circles in the state. He is the vice president of the Heard National Bank, of Jacksonville, and is otherwise connected with prominent banking and mercantile interests of the state.

 

He was born in Lumber City, Georgia, December 4, 1874, and in the acquirement of his education attended Emory College, from which he was graduated with the class of 1897. On the 1st of January, 1901, he became connected with the naval stores business, having been reared on a turpentine place and thus was familiar with the business in some of its phases from his boyhood. He remained a resident of his native state until 1903, when he came to Florida, taking up his abode in Polk county, where he opened the largest naval stores house in the state, under the name of the Callahan-Fort & Boyd Company, of which he was the vice president. In that connection he developed a business of extensive and gratifying proportions, and from time to time he has extended the scope of his activities as his cooperation has been sought in different directions or as he has seen opportunity for judicious investment. Entering the field of banking, he became one of the organizers of the State Bank of Bartow, and in 1905 was elected to the presidency of the Polk County National Bank, in which position he remained until 1909, when his increasing business in Jacksonville necessitated his removing to this state, where he has since made his home, winning immediate recognition as one of the leading business men here. At the present writing he is vice president of the Polk County National Bank, of which he was one of the organizers; and vice president of the Heard National Bank.

 

The latter institution was organized in 1911 and is today one of the strongest financial houses of the state. Its growth has been marvelously rapid and its development has been along the most substantial lines, for the chief stockholders in the enterprise are all experienced bankers, thoroughly acquainted with every phase of the business and thoroughly equipped to direct its policy in such a manner as to produce the best possible results. The bank now occupies a splendid home in the Heard National Bank building, a fifteen story structure, which is the finest office building in the state and one of the finest in the south. It is supplied with every modern facility for the banking business, which is carried on in commodious quarters on the first floor, while the remaining floors are used for office purposes.

 

In addition to his financial connections, Mr. Boyd is also president of the Herty Turpentine Company and has large interests in naval stores. He is a man of determined purpose, brooking no obstacles which can be overcome by earnest, honorable effort, and what he has accomplished in the business world represents the fit utilization of his innate powers and talents.

 

Mr. Boyd married, on April 16, 1902, Miss Annie Kate Fort, of Blakely, Georgia. They have five children, four sons and one daughter, as follows: Fort, James Gordon, Jr., Randolph Wilson, Annie Kate and Jack Martin. Their ages range from ten to three years. Mr. Boyd is a Mason, an Elk and a Knight of Pythias. He is a member of the Jacksonville Board of Trade and the Country and Seminole Clubs. Politically he is a democrat and, although public-spirited in his citizenship, not an office-seeker. He is a member of the Methodist Episcopal church, South.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914,

Volume 2, p. 134

 

 

SAMUEL CORDES BOYLSTON.  In railway circles the name of Samuel Cordes Boylston of Jacksonville is well known. He has gradually worked his way upward in this connection and it is characteristic of him that in every relation of life he has been loyal to his position — a trait manifest in his service as a soldier of the Confederate army and equally strongly evident in his connection with his railway interests. At the present writing he is in charge of local claims of the Atlantic Coast Line. He was born in Charleston, South Carolina, in 1841, and pursued his education in the Citadel Academy there. Military drill constituted a part of the training received in that school and he left the academy in 1860 to enter the state service with the corps of cadets, which he joined on the 29th of December. His military record has been written as follows: “He was on duty under Major Stevens, commandant of the military academy, at the battery on Morris Island, and put the shot in the gun (No. 2) that was fired across the bow of the steamer Star of the West, at 8 A. M., January 8, 1861. A comrade of the cadets, George Edward Haynesworth, of Sumter, South Carolina, fired this shot of the war, provoked by the attempt to send provisions and reinforcements to Fort Sumter, maintained as a hostile post upon the soil of South Carolina. Soon after this, Cadet Boylston was assigned to duty as a drillmaster on Sullivan’s Island. During the bombardment and surrender of Fort Sumter in April, 1861, he was on duty at the mortar battery, Cumming’s Point, Morris Island. For a few days he served as aide-de-camp on the staff of Major General Bonham, commanding the state troops, and for six weeks was on the staff of General Samuel McGowan; after, he enlisted as a private in Company B, Seventh Regiment South Carolina Infantry, and went to the front in Virginia. He met the enemy at Fairfax Court House, July 17, 1861; at Mitchell’s Ford, on Bull Run, July 18th; and participated in the famous battle of First Manassas, July 21st. In the following August he was commissioned brevet second lieutenant in the regular army of the Confederate states, and on reporting to General Samuel Cooper, at Richmond, was sent to South Carolina for service. In the rank of second lieutenant of Company B, First Battalion South Carolina Artillery, Major Ripley commanding, he went on duty at Fort Sumter and was made adjutant of the post. He was yet serving in this capacity when the fort was assailed by the ironclad fleet under Admiral Dupont, in April, 1863, and in June or July following he was successful in recovering the two eleven-inch Dahlgren guns from the turrets of the monitor, Keokuk, which was sunk in that memorable battle. For this brilliant achievement he received the thanks of the Confederate congress. In August, beginning on the 17th, Adjutant Boylston was under the tremendous torrent of artillery fire directed against Fort Sumter, and was on duty through that trying time, until severely wounded by a fragment of shell on the sixth day, August 22d, at which time the fort was practically wrecked, though it was never captured. He was not able to return to duty until October 10th, when he was made adjutant general of Colonel Alfred Rhett’s brigade of South Carolina regulars, at Charleston. He continued on duty at Charleston and vicinity until the evacuation of the city, and then marched into North Carolina and was in the engagements at Silver Run, Smithfield and Bentonville. He surrendered with the army of General Johnston at Greensboro.”

 

With the close of the war Lieutenant Boylston took up the pursuits of civil life and has made continuous progress in that connection until he has reached a prominent position in railway circles. In February, 1866, he became general freight and passenger agent of the Charleston & Savannah Railroad and continued to act in that capacity for twenty years — a fact indicative of his capability and faithfulness. During that period he was also president of the General Passenger Agents Association of the United States and Canada. He resigned his position with the Charleston & Savannah Railroad to become union ticket agent of all railroads and steamships entering Charleston. After fifteen months he accepted the position of general freight and passenger agent of the Brunswick & Inland steamship line and, removing to Jacksonville, he became connected with the Florida Southern Railroad and the DeBarry Merchants Line on the St. John river in the same capacity. For six years he was commercial agent of the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia Railroad. He is now in charge of local claims of the Atlantic Coast Line. In railway circles he is widely known, his business ability being generally recognized, and as the years have gone by he has advanced step by step, proving his worth and merit at each point in his career.

 

On the 15th of September, 1863, Mr. Boylston was united in marriage to Miss Margaret Cloud DuBose, of Fairfield county, South Carolina, and they became the parents of seven sons and five daughters. Mr. Boylston is well known in fraternal circles. He is a past master of LaCandeur Lodge, A. F. & A. M., of Charleston, South Carolina; and he belongs to the Elks Club and to R. E. Lee Camp, No. 58, of the United Confederate Veterans. He is an ex-brigadier general of the Second Brigade of the Florida Division of that organization. In matters pertaining to local progress and improvement he is greatly interested and his cooperation can always be counted upon to further measures for the public good. In 1901, just after the great conflagration in Jacksonville, he was a most active worker to relieve the critical situation and was placed in charge of the homeless of the city, doing much to provide immediate shelter for the thousands who were left without adequate protection. This was characteristic of the resourcefulness of Mr. Boylston, who is ever ready to meet the duties and demands of the hour, and his work in that connection won him high praise and gratitude.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 499-500

 

FRANK BROWN.   Frank Brown, clerk of the circuit court at Jacksonville, his native city, was born November 28, 1869, and is a son of Nicholas and Ellen (Quaile) Brown, the father a native of Austria and the mother of Ireland. They became early residents of Tallahassee, Florida, and at the close of the war removed to Jacksonville, when the father turned his attention to merchandising, which he followed until his death, about 1878.

 

Frank Brown was reared in Jacksonville and educated in the public schools of the city, starting out in business life when very young, entering the employ of T. Murphy, an iron manufacturer. His position was a humble one, but he gradually worked his way upward as he proved his ability, fidelity and trustworthiness. Gradually he was advanced from one position of responsibility to another until he became secretary and treasurer of the company upon its incorporation, serving in that dual office until elected circuit clerk in the fall of 1912, entering upon the duties of the position on the 7th of January, 1913. He was elected on the regular democratic ticket, defeating P. D. Cassidey, one of the most popular democrats in the county, at the primary, after Mr. Cassidey had filled the office for sixteen years and had served for seven years as chief deputy. This alone indicates the personal popularity of Mr. Brown and the confidence reposed in him by his constituents.

 

He is always approachable, a genial, courteous man, and the public have reason to believe in his high standards of citizenship. In June, 1901, he was elected to the city council from the third ward and was reelected for six consecutive terms of two years each, acting as president of the council for two terms and as chairman of the finance committee, when he resigned. He also served on the laws and rules, taxation and finance committees, and exercised all his official prerogatives in support of progressive public measures looking to an economical administration and one productive of reforms and improvement.

 

In September, 1890, Mr. Brown was united in marriage to Miss Dora Lee Hobbs, of Jacksonville, and they have become the parents of three sons and a daughter: Frank W., Timothy M., Robert A. and Dorothy Lee. A lifelong resident of Jacksonville, Mr. Brown is well known in the city and all recognize the fact that he has been an earnest and effective worker for its advancement and improvement. While standing stanchly in support of the principles in which he believes, he never places partisanship before public good or seeks personal aggrandizement at the sacrifice of the general interest.  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 346-347

 

 

NATHAN P. BRYAN.   Advancing step by step in his profession, Nathan T. Bryan has demonstrated his right to rank with Jacksonville’s able and eminent lawyers, his success being evidenced in the important nature of the professional service entrusted to his care. Florida numbers him among her native sons, his birth having occurred at Fort Mason, Orange county, April 23, 1872. He represents one of the old and prominent families of the state. His paternal grandfather came from Georgia to Florida about 1812 and took up his abode in Hamilton county. His son, John M. Bryan, was born in this state and, having arrived at years of maturity, wedded Louisa M. Norton, a member of a family that has been represented in Florida for several generations. Her father was a native of Nassau county and her mother of Duval county. John M. Bryan became a representative of agricultural interests in Orange county and was there living at the time of the birth of his son, Nathan P. Bryan, whose youth was passed in the uneventful round of farm life, with seasons devoted to active work on a farm and to the acquirement of an education. After attending the public schools of Kissimmee, Florida, he entered the Emory College at Oxford, Georgia, and was graduated from that well known institution with high honors as a member of the class of 1893, at which time the Bachelor of Arts degree was conferred upon him. Lie next entered the Washington and Lee University at Lexington, Virginia, pursuing his legal course until graduated in 1895 with the degree of B. L. His broad literary and professional training served as an excellent foundation upon which to build his success in practice. He opened an office in Jacksonville and advancement came to him quickly, his standing at the bar affording the best evidence of his capabilities in this line. He proved himself a strong advocate with the jury and concise in his appeals before the court. He is remarkable among lawyers for the wide research and provident care with which he prepares his cases. In no instance has his reading ever been confined to the limitations of the questions at issue ; it has gone beyond and compassed every contingency and provided not alone for the expected, but for the unexpected, which happens in the courts quite as frequently as out of them. His logical grasp of facts and the principles of the law applicable to them has been another potent element in his success, and a remarkable clearness of expression, an adequate and precise diction, which enables him to make others understand not only the salient points of his argument, but his every fine gradation of meaning, may be accounted one of his most conspicuous gifts and accomplishments.

 

In October, 1898, Mr. Bryan was married to Miss Julia Smith, a daughter of Mumford and Annie (Cecil) Smith. Mr. Bryan is much interested in the cause of education as a factor in raising the standard of citizenship as well as developing individual talent and powers. He has been honored with appointment to the educational board of control, having in charge the University of Florida, the Florida Female College, the Institute for the Deaf and Dumb and the Colored Normal School. In politics he has always been a democrat, actively interested in vital and significant problems of the day, yet prominent in every movement for the public good whether accomplished along political or other lines. Of him it has been said: “Mr. Bryan has many warm personal friends, not only in Jacksonville but all over the south, and his standing in the community is that of a fine gentleman, a generous friend and a pleasant neighbor.”  

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 659-660  

 

 

HENRY HERBERT BRYANT.    (Also Putnam)  Henry Herbert Bryant, one of the Confederate veterans now living at Welaka, Florida, has remained continuously in Putnam county since 1867, and for forty-six years has made his home in the town where he now resides. He was born in Jacksonville, August 12, 1847, his parents being James W. and Rebecca Hathorne (Hall) Bryant. The father was born in New Hampshire in 1812, and the mother was a native of Boston, where they became acquainted, their marriage being celebrated in 1834. The grandfather, James Bryant, was born September 16, 1786, and on the 18th of January, 1808, was married to Miss Ann Andrews, whose birth occurred July 31, 1790. He died in Massachusetts in 1826 and his wife passed away at Thomasville, Georgia, October 2, 1869. They had a large family, including James W. Bryant, who following his marriage removed from Charleston, South Carolina, to Savannah and thence went to Jacksonville. After the war he returned to the north, making his home in New Jersey, while engaged in publishing in New York. His wife passed away in Thomasville, Georgia, in March, 1864, while the death of James W. Bryant occurred at Bloomfield, New Jersey, August 6, 1867. The family numbered five children: William A., who served throughout the war in the Third Florida Regiment and is now deceased; Davis Hall, a member of the Second Florida Cavalry throughout the period of hostilities and now a resident of Orlando; Octavia L., the widow of Captain Winston Stephens, who was killed while serving in the Confederate army; Henry H., and George P., deceased.

 

Three of the brothers were soldiers in the Confederate army, Henry H. Bryant enlisting during the last year of the war, although but a youth in his teens, as a member of Abell’s Battery, Johnson’s army. He was at the surrender at Greensboro, North Carolina, and was paroled May 3, 1865.

 

Mr. Bryant had resided in Florida until about a year before his enlistment, when the Federals captured Jacksonville and took possession of the St. Johns river. In 1867 he returned to Putnam county and has been a resident of Welaka for the past forty-six years. He has been continuously engaged in farming and fruit growing, and also has charge of the wharf on the St. Johns river at Welaka, which he owns. His life has been one of continuous and well directed activity and the success he has achieved is the merited reward of his own labors. He has been a notary public since the days of reconstruction and for many years has filled the offices of collector and assessor in Welaka. His father was a supporter of the whig party and Henry H. Bryant early became an advocate of democratic principles, which he has since supported.

 

On the 22d of June, 1875, occurred the marriage of Mr. Bryant and Miss Mary J. Stephens, who was born near Ocala, Marion county, Florida, April 17, 1855, and has resided in this city throughout her entire life save for a period of three years during the war. Her parents were Clark and Augustina (Fleming) Stephens, the former a native of Alabama and the latter of Florida. Mr. Stephens was reared in Georgia but was married in Florida and became a planter of Marion county. He died in Welaka, December 19, 1903, at the age of seventy-five years, while his wife passed away in 1900 at the age of sixty-nine. He served for a short time in the war but was discharged on account of disability. He was a brother of Captain Winston Stephens. Mrs. Bryant was one of five children and the third in order of birth. The others were: William W., now deceased; Louis I., of Jacksonville; Charles Seaton, of Norfolk, Virginia; and Edward L., of Brunswick, Georgia. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Bryant have been born five children: Ruby A., the wife of Frank R. Reeder; Mary O., the wife of W. E. Tydings, of Montbrook, Florida; Henry Herbert, of Brunswick, Georgia; Caroline F., the wife of E. C. Wilkinson, of South Jacksonville; and Edith, who died at the age of six years.

 

The Bryant family is one of the oldest of this section of the state. When they arrived, there were still many evidences of Indian activity. In fact, it is doubtful whether all the red men had left the neighborhood, and Mr. Bryant’s older sister would sleep next to the cabin door so that the Indians might get her before they could reach her small brother — now the subject of this review. When the family returned after the war there were only two families living in Welaka. Mr. Bryant’s home and that of his father-in-law were burned during the period of hostilities and everything possible taken from the place, so that they were practically left penniless. When the Stephens’ family returned they were a week in making the trip from Silver Springs to Welaka, journeying on a cotton barge which was poled during the day. Mr. Bryant has lived to see the wonderful development of this section of the state as the work of progress and improvement has been carried for- ward, and at all times has borne his part in the work of general improvement. He is one of the esteemed residents of the community and has an extensive circle of warm friends in Duval, Marion and Putnam counties.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 556-557

 

 

Courtland Buckman.  Real-estate activity stands indisputably as one of the strong sources of a city's growth, improvement and adornment and the men who are active in that field of labor have much to do with public progress, controlling and directing the character of the work accomplished for the city's benefit.  Prominent in this connection is Courtland Buckman, who for almost eighteen years has handled Jacksonville property, negotiating many important realty transfers and winning a large clientele.  He was born December 8, 1862, in Madison, Florida, where his mother had taken refuse during the Civil war.  The father, Thomas E. Buckman, removed with the family to Jacksonville, in which city his children, of whom Courtland Buckman was the third son, were reared and educated.  After attending the public schools Courtland Buckman, at the age of twenty-one became deputy to his father, who was then filling the position of county clerk of Duval county, and upon the establishment of the criminal court of that county in 1885, he was appointed by the governor as the first clerk of that court, in which capacity he continued until October, 1887.  He then resigned and became connected with the mercantile business in Daytona, Florida, where he not only won a prominent position in business circles but after six months' residence there became an acknowledged power in political affairs through his election as mayor of the town, serving for one term.

 

In June, 1894, Mr. Buckman returned to Jacksonville and for a year thereafter was connected with the Singer Manufacturing Company, at the end of which time he turned his attention to the real-estate business, in which he has since engaged, ranking now as one of the leading real-estate men of the city.  He is thoroughly conversant ith property values, anticipating a possible rise or diminution in price, and so conducts his interests that buyers and sellers are alike satisfied while there is accorded to him the legitimate and well earned profits of his labor.  In February, 1908, Mr. Buckman completed, on the southwest corner of Forsyth and Hogan streets, Jacksonville, what is known as the Buckman building, the first strictly fireproof building ever constructed in Jacksonville.  It i built of steel and concrete, is five stories in height, is one of the most substantial of Jacksonville's new improvements, and located as it is, in the heart of the business center, diagonally across the street from the Federal uilding, or postoffice, it is one of the most desirable business and office buildings in the city and is a monument to Mr. Buckman's foresight and business acumen.  Mr. Buckman is one of the directors of the Florida National Bank.

 

Mr. Buckman married Miss Mamie A. Berne, of Cincinnati, Ohio.  They are well known socially and are communicants of St. John's Episcopal church.  Mr. Buckman is a member of the Board of Trade, the Seminole Club, the Country Club and the Florida Yacht Club, serving two years as its commodore, and his attractive social qualities render him popular wherever hs is known.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 28 

 

 

HENRY HOLLAND BUCKMAN.  Among the many able men, today pushing Florida forward to a great and brilliant future, no one is doing more effective work than Henry H. Buckman, attorney, of Jacksonville. He is a native of Jacksonville, born June 20, 1858. His father, Thomas Ellwood Buckman, came from Bucks county, Pennsylvania, to Jacksonville in 1848. His mother was Selina Margaret Cleland. She was a cousin of Francis Scott Key, who wrote the Star Spangled Banner. Her parents came to Florida in 1837, from Charleston, South Carolina, when she was about six years of age.

 

William Buckman, the first American ancestor, came from the parish of Billinghurst, Sussex, England, in 1682, and settled in Bucks county, Pennsylvania. He was a friend of William Penn. The family was Quaker for generations. A direct descendant of William, one Thomas Buckman married Hannah Yardley and they were the parents of Thomas E., and grandparents of Henry H. Buckman. The Yardleys were prominent in Pennsylvania during several generations, and an old family in England, where we find Sir William

Yardley’s coat of arms appearing first on right as one of the knights sponsors to the Magna Charta. The Clelands were connected with the Fox and Holland families of England. Dr. Andrew Turnbull was great-grandfather of Mr. Buckman’s mother. Dr. Turnbull was a venturesome and far-seeing man. In 1769 he located at New Smyrna, Florida, a colony of people from the Mediterranean islands and coasts, and spent immense sums in development. The colony was a failure, but Dr. Turnbull’s forecast of the possibilities has since been justified. Many of the descendants of his colonists can be found in the St. Augustine section today. Colonel Thomas Ellwood Buckman, father of Henry H., came to Florida in 1848. Born April 26, 1822, he was then twenty-six years of age and had learned the lumber business in Pennsylvania, and he engaged in the same business in Florida with a branch at Darien, Georgia. He built the first railroad in Florida, from Jacksonville to Lake City, and was its first general superintendent. His war record was picturesque, he arose to the rank of colonel in the Confederale army. His particular arm was the artillery, and at the battle of Olustee, he mounted a big gun on a flat car, and running it up and down the track, did immense execution. By the same method he drove the Federals out of Jacksonville. He had a most original and inventive mind, and worked out models for several inventions now of world-wide use. After the Civil war, he engaged again in the sawmill business. He was brigadier general of state troops, and from 1877 to 1889, was clerk of the circuit court of Jacksonville. He died February 20, 1891, in his sixty-ninth year. His wife survived until September 24, 1901, when she died, being then seventy years of age.

 

From this brief summary it can be seen that Henry H. Buckman comes of virile and original people, both thinkers and doers, and he is living up to the best traditions of his race. He was educated at St. John’s Academy, Jacksonville, and Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee, where he was graduated in 1879 with the degree of B. L. In that same year he began the practice of law in Jacksonville, and speedily won a prominent place at the bar, and in the community.

 

He has served on the police commission of Jacksonville; as assistant United States attorney of the southern district of Florida; as member of the lower house of the general assembly; and was chairman of the house judiciary committee in 1905. In 1907 he was elected to the state senate, for a four-year term, and became chairman of the senate judiciary committee. Though a democrat Mr. Buckman declined to support the nomination in 1896, and was a delegate to the Indianapolis convention which nominated Palmer and Buckner. In the legislature Mr. Buckman has been especially active and efficient. In 1905 he secured the passage of the measure known as the Buckman bill, by which nine so called colleges were abolished, and a university and girls’ college substituted. This measure has been highly commended, and one of the dormitories of the University of Florida has been named in his honor, Buckman Hall.

 

He believes in honesty as a virtue rather than a policy, in the practice of temperance in all things without fanaticism, in conservatism, not radicalism. But he does not allow conservatism to breed inaction, his conservatism is of the constructive type, not the “do-nothing” kind. As to how best promote the best interests of state and nation, he believes a more conscientious and earnest interest by conservative citizens and business men in politics, would result in the elimination of mere politicians and demagogues, a higher type of public men, and stricter accountability, all of which would greatly promote the general welfare.

 

Mr. Buckman has been twice married, first to Miss Sallie C. Allison, the youngest daughter of Dr. R. P., and Alethea (Saunders) Allison, of Lebanon, Tennessee. She died April 20, 1897, and on September 6, 1906, he married Miss Katherine Pillsbury, youngest daughter of D. R. and Elizabeth Pillsbury, of Jacksonville. He has three children, Alene H., Henry H., Jr., and T. Ellwood.

 

A general reader, he has found especially helpful, the classics, the Bible, Blackstone and Shakespeare. He is a member of the Protestant Episcopal church. He has been attached to the Florida militia from private to commissioned officer. His literary tastes led him into authorship to the extent of one book, “Merope” or the destruction of Atlantis.

 

Of social and fraternal temperament, he holds membership in nearly all the local societies, such as the Seminole, Country, Germania, Wheelmens and Motor Boat Clubs, the Elks, Odd Fellows, Masonic societies, Business Men’s Association, Florida Historical Society, Duval County Bar Association, State Bar Association, and American Bar Association and other organization.

 

Anything that is of interest to any section of the people of Florida appeals to Mr. Buckman, and in consequence of his active interest, his sympathy and his sefulness, he stands in the front rank of the strong men of the state, and second to none in the general esteem.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 640-641

 

 

HON. RHYDON M. CALL.  In the year 1893 Rhydon M. Call received appointment to the circuit court bench and for more than twenty years presided over that court in Jacksonville, until on March 26, 1913, he was appointed by President Woodrow Wilson United States district judge for the southern district of Florida, assuming his higher duties on April 1, 1913. With two exceptions he is the oldest member of the bar in this city in years of continuous connection therewith, and his ability, knowledge and conscientiousness of service have ever kept him in the front rank of the legal profession in Florida.

 

His birth occurred January 13, 1858, in Fernandina, Florida, his parents being George W. and Starke (Mays) Call, natives of Kentucky and South Carolina respectively. The family came to Florida while his uncle, Richard K. Call, was territorial governor, the paternal grandfather, George W. Call, who was a practicing physician, settling in Leon county, Florida. Major George W. Call was attorney for the Cedar Keys Railroad during the period of its construction and laid out the town of Fernandina, in which he made his home. He was a gallant officer of the Second Florida Regiment in the Civil war and met death at the battle of Seven Pines in 1862. He went to the front as captain of his company, serving with the rank of major when he fell. He left two children: Rhydon M.; and Sarah, who died in 1871.

 

Judge Call was but four years of age at the time of his father’s death and was reared in the home of his maternal grandparents, Dr. Rhydon G. and Sarah B. (Smith) Mays. It was while spending his youthful days upon their orange ranch in Putnam county that he acquired his primary education. He attended private schools and pursued his academic course in the Washington and Lee University at Lexington, Virginia, after which he entered upon the study of law in that institution and was graduated with the B. L. degree in 1878. He was at once admitted to the bar of Virginia, but did not begin to practice until two years later, when he opened an office in Jacksonville and entered upon the active work of the profession. In this connection it has been said of him: “In a remarkably short time he thoroughly established himself as a lawyer of unusual ability and from that time he has been prominently identified with the legal profession of the state. Both in the capacity of an advocate and as circuit judge has he won the golden opinions of his contemporaries.” Judge Call is now the third oldest practitioner in Jacksonville and from the first has maintained an enviable position at the bar of this city, early proving his ability to cope with the intricate and involved problems of the law. His fellow townsmen, appreciative of his public spirit and his ability, have frequently called him to positions of honor and trust, and his record has at all times been most creditable. The first office that he ever held was that of member of the city council, to which he was chosen in 1882, continuously serving for six years, during which period he exercised his official prerogatives in support of many progressive public movements. He was district attorney under President Cleveland’s first administration and was county solicitor of Duval county. He served in the former position for two years, or until succeeded by a republican appointee, and in 1891 Governor Fleming appointed him county solicitor, in which position he continued until June 3, 1893, when he resigned to accept a position on the bench of the fourth judicial circuit, tendered him by Governor Mitchell. Judge Call remained upon the circuit bench by reason of successive appointments, and his twenty years’ service were characterized by a masterful grasp of the problems presented for solution. On March 26, 1913, Judge Call was appointed by the president of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, district judge for the southern Florida district, entering upon his duties April 1, 1913. Judge Call is well fitted for this important and distinguished position on account of his profound legal knowledge, his ability and his extensive experience.

 

On the 2d of March, 1887, was celebrated the marriage of Judge Call and Miss Ida Caroline Holmes, a daughter of Henry E. Holmes of Jacksonville. They had one child, George W., now a student in the Washington and Lee University. Mrs. Call died December 16, 1896. Judge Call belongs to the Seminole Club and the Church Club. His interests chiefly center along those lines which have most to do with the welfare and progress of city and state. The record of few men in judicial service extends over a longer period, and none has been more faultless in honor, fearless in conduct or stainless in reputation.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 61-62

 

 

FRANK CASSIDEY.  After the creation of the office of city auditor in Jacksonville, Frank Cassidey was made the first incumbent in that position and still continues,  discharging his duties with a promptness and fidelity that has insured his reelection. He was born in Wilmington, North Carolina, January 11, 1871, a son of Francis A. L. and Henrietta (Dell) Cassidey, who were natives of North Carolina and Florida respectively. The Dell family has been represented in this state since the Indian war and Philip Dell, one of his ancestors, was a prominent and influential character of Florida in the early days. B. Maxey Dell swam St. Marys river on a mule to fight in the Indian war and is said to have been the first man to undertake and accomplish such a feat. He was always known by the title of colonel and perhaps held the commission during his service against the red men. Philip Dell became prominent in politics and was at one time acting governor of Florida, while about 1851 he represented his district in the state senate. The name of Cassidey has also become well known in connection with the history of this state, for Francis A. L. Cassidey, who operated the Marine Railway, with headquarters at Wilmington, North Carolina, came to Florida and was connected with government work on the jettys for some time. At the time of the Civil war he became a member of Company F, Second Florida Cavalry, which he assisted in organizing. He was sergeant major and was detailed quartermaster in the commissary department. It is a singular coincidence that our subject's father and also his wife’s father, William King Boston, fought side by side in the battle of Olustee, Florida, during the Civil war. Francis A. L. Cassidey died in Jacksonville in 1890.

 

Frank Cassidey has been a resident of this city from the age of ten years, or since April, 1881. Following the completion of his school days he entered public service and has been almost continuously connected with municipal affairs. He was first made chief clerk in the city comptroller’s office, acting in that capacity until the office was abolished and that of city auditor was created in July, 1911. Mr. Cassidey was then elected the first city auditor of Jacksonville and so continues. Over the record of his official career there falls no shadow of wrong or suspicion of evil. He has ever been faithful and loyal and his capability is recognized by all who know aught of his public service.

 

On the 12th of December, 1900, Mr. Cassidey was united in marriage to Miss Goertner T. Boston, daughter of William King Boston, of Alachua county, Florida, and they have one child, James Ansel. Mr. and Mrs. Cassidey have a broad acquaintance in this city and the hospitality of many of Jacksonville’s leading homes is accorded them. Mr. Cassidey holds membership with the Germania Club and is also a popular member of the Elks. Plis life record, like that of his father, comprises an interesting military chapter, for he served during the Spanish- American war as quartermaster of Company K, First Louisiana Regiment Volunteers, giving thereby evidence of his patriotic spirit, which influences his actions in time of peace as well as in times of war, when volunteers are needed to protect the honor of the country against a foreign foe.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 446

 

 

EDWARD ALONZO CHAMPLAIN.   A man loyal in friendship, faithful in citizenship and honorable in all business relations passed away when Edward Alonzo Champlain died at his home in Jacksonville, April 23, 1911. He left the impress of his work and personality upon the business history of the city, having been prominently connected with mercantile interests here since 1888, and holding at the time of his death the position of vice president of the Consolidated Grocery Company. In all work of progress formulated during the quarter of a century during which he resided here he was an active participant and his well spent life, which would bear the closest investigation and scrutiny, gained him the unqualified respect and honor of his fellowmen. He was also well known throughout Florida as an honored veteran of the Civil war.

 

Edward A. Champlain was born in Charleston, South Carolina, December 10, 1844, and, although he was only in his sixteenth year when the secession of that state and the question of the relief of Fort Sumter agitated the north and south, he entered the state military service in the Chichester Zouaves, serving under Major Stevens at the Morris Island battery on the occasion of the firing on the United States ship Star of the West. He was a member of this company eight or ten months and then entered the Confederate states service as private in the Marion Artillery, with which he served about Charleston, participating in the battle of Secessionville and in other engagements. A year later he enlisted in Colonel Charles J. Colcock’s Cavalry

 

Regiment and served as a private in Company A for a short time, the next command to which he was attached being the Twenty-seventh South Carolina Infantry, in which his father, Alexander J. Champlain, also served. Going to Virginia with Hapgood’s Brigade in 1864, father and son fought against Butler’s army at Port Walthall Junction, Swift Creek and Drewrys Bluff, under Beauregard, protecting the Confederate capital while Lee was at the Wilderness, and with Lee’s army aided in repelling the assaults of Grant at Second Cold Harbor and in the battle of Petersburg, June 16-18. After this they were on duty in the trenches before Petersburg or Richmond, participating also in the fighting on the Weldon Railroad and at Reams’ Station and in other important engagements until December, 1864, when Hapgood’s Brigade was sent to Wilmington, North Carolina, where Butler was defeated and where the brigade was on duty at the front until Fort Fisher fell. Mr. Champlain’s last battle was at Bentonville, where the remnant of his brigade did gallant service, and there he was wounded severely. Being sent to the hospital at Charlotte, North Carolina, he was still there when General J. E. Johnston surrendered his army at Greensboro. His father had fallen months before in one of the battles in front of Petersburg and in December, 1862, his brother, William Ervin Champlain, had been fatally wounded at the battle of Fredericksburg.

 

In his life since the war Edward A. Champlain made a similar record of devotion to duty and his activity and enterprise in business brought him a gratifying measure of success. He came to Florida for the southern Express Company, and was its agent at Cedar Keys for three years, after which he embarked in the wholesale grocery business there, as a partner of C. B. Rogers. In 1886 the firm moved its business from Cedar Keys to Jacksonville, and later formed the Consolidated Grocery Company, Mr. Champlain becoming vice president. He was also a director in the Florida National Bank.

 

Mr. Champlain married, February 13, 1878, Miss Mary H. Hodgson, a native of Florida, and they became the parents of five children : Guy R., who lives in Jacksonville; Annie J., who married J. C. Reynolds; Edward Alonzo, Jr., w r ho died at the age of two years; Gertrude W., who lives at home; and Ernest, who resides in Jacksonville.

 

Mr. Champlain belonged to the Jacksonville Board of Trade, was a member of the Seminole and other clubs, and the Confederate Veterans Association. For almost a quarter of a century he was a prominent resident of Jacksonville, taking a high place among the leading merchants of the city. Continuously connected with its development and improvement, he watched the progress of the city for many years and took an active part in all that pertained to the general good and the substantial upbuilding of the community. His death was, therefore, widely regretted, for it deprived Jacksonville and Duval county of a representative and honored citizen.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 82-83

 

 

Judge John Moses Cheney .  Judge John Moses Cheney, who has recently retired from the United States district bench and is now engaged in the private practice of law in Jacksonville, is numbered among the standard-bearers of the republican party in the state and is one who, although stanchly advocating the principles in which he believes, ever commands the respect and confidence of even his political opponents, for his record in public life is unassailable, being characterized by unflagging devotion to the general good, while partisanship and personal aggrandizement are always made subservient to the best interests of the majority.  A native of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, he was born January 6, 1859, and is a son of Joseph Y. and Juliette (McNab) Cheney, both representatives of old Vermont families.  In the common schools of Woodville, New Hampshire, John M. Cheney pursued his early education and afterward entered the New Hampton Literary Institute of New Hampton, New Hampshire, from which he was graduated with the class of 1881.  In preparation for a professional career he attended the Boston (Mass.) University Law School, in which he won the LL. B. degree in 1885.  He located at Orlando, Florida, on the 8th of January, 1886, for the practice of law and has since been a representative of the bar of this state.  No dreary novitiate awaited him.  His comprehensive knowledge and ability soon won recognition that was manifest in a growing clientage, and he continued actively and successfully in the private practice of law until appointed to the position of United States district judge.  In the meantime, however, he had held other offices.  In 1889 he was elected city attorney of Orlando and in 1900 was appointed supervisor of census for Florida by President McKinley.  Higher honors were conferred upon him in 1906, when President Roosevelt appointed him United States attorney for the southern district of Florida, and in 1910 he was reappointed to that position by President Taft, who continued him in the office until July, 1912, and then appointed him United States district judge for the southern district of Florida.  He took the oath of office on the 2d of September of that year and presided as judge over the United States district court until March 4, 1913, when a deadlock in the senate prevented any of President Taft's appointees being confirmed.  Retiring from the bench, he resumed the practice of law on the 1st of May, 1913, at Orlando.  His broad experience and comprehensive knowledge of the principles of jurisprudence assure him a continuance of the liberal clientage which was given him before he entered upon his judicial duties.  In addition he has other connections, owning a controlling interest in the Orlando Water & Light Company, a corporation that supplies the city of Orlando with water, ice, gas and electric current.

 

In Bristol, New Hampshire, on the 23d of November, 1886, Judge Cheney was united in marriage to Miss Elizabeth Alexander, of that city, a daughter of Horace T. Alexander.  Mrs. Cheney belongs to the Florida chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution and is connected with several prominent literary and social clubs.  The children of this marriage are Miss Glenn A., Donald A. and Joseph Y.

 

Judge Cheney has ever given his allegiance to the republican party and has een one of its foremost leaders since coming to this state.  He was twice a candidate for congress in the second district of Florida--in 1900 and again in 1904, and in 1908 he was a candidate for gubernatorial honors.  His study of the political situation of the country is comprehensive and thorough and he displays a statesmanlike grasp of affairs.  His fraternal relations ae with Orlando Lodge, F. & A. M. of which he was worshipful master in 1894; the Royal Arch Chapter, of which he was high priest in 1899; and the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks.  He also belongs to the Orlando Country Club and has attractive social qualities which bring him personal popularity, while his ability as a lawyer and judge has gained him professional prominence.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 55-56.

 

 

WALTER BERNARD CLARKSON.  The bar of Duval county lost one of its most able and successful representatives when Walter Bernard Clarkson died in Jacksonville on the 2d of January, 1910. He began life as a teacher, engaged later in the real-estate business, developed into a lawyer, and not only won distinction and prominence in that profession but made his knowledge and ability doubly effective because he devoted much time and labor to instructing ambitious young men in the principles of law. He had been a resident of Florida since 1878 and Jacksonville almost continuously since 1880, and from that time until his death was actively interested in the growth and development of every legitimate interest, ever ready to give his time and means to the promotion of the people’s interest, responding to every call to serve in an official capacity, giving to Jacksonville and Duval county the best possible administration of the laws and aiding in the securing of better laws, and thus his citizenship was a  valuable asset to the metropolis of the state.

 

Mr. Clarkson was a native of Virginia and was a descendant of English ancestors on both his father’s and his mother’s side. He was born in Richmond, Virginia, June 24, 1857, a son of Colonel Joseph Albert and Annie (Anderson) Clarkson, representatives of old Virginia families. The father was born in Essex county, that state, in 1820 and removed to Richmond in 1840, there engaging in the wholesale hardware business. At the outbreak of the Civil war he commanded the militia as colonel, espousing the southern cause, but a second attack of blindness prevented his active service. His wife was a daughter of John T. Anderson, of Verdon, Hanover county, Virginia.

 

Walter Bernard Clarkson spent his early childhood in his native state and first attended a country school in Charlotte county. In 1869 he removed to Baltimore, where he entered the male grammar school, No. 1, attending that institution until 1872 and graduating with first honors out of a class of two hundred and fifty students. In the same year he began a four-year course in Baltimore City College and from this institution was graduated in 1876 with first honors. During the first two years in Baltimore College he took also a business course in Maryland Institute School of Bookkeeping, and in 1876 entered the Johns Hopkins University, where he remained for two years. At the end of that time he removed to Florida and here first began his connection with educational interests, becoming principal of the Peabody high school at St. Augustine. He resigned from that position in 1880 and came to Jacksonville to become principal of the Duval high school. In the meantime he was graduated from Johns Hopkins University in 1882 with the degree of B. A. After four years’ service as principal of the Duval high school he resigned in 1884 and turned his attention to the real-estate business in Jacksonville, continuing active at that work until 1898 and being also prominent in educational, political and public affairs generally, being honored with numerous positions of responsibility and trust. From 1885 to 1889 he was a member of the board of public instruction of Duval county and during the last year of this period served as superintendent. He was a member of the board of governors of the Jacksonville Board of Trade from 1890 to 1893, and in the following year served as vice president of that body. In 1891 he was a member of the Jacksonville city council, and from 1895 to 1897 was a member of the board of public works. During his term the city hall was completed, the crematory built, numerous new streets were opened, a large number of streets were paved with vitrified brick and the newly erected city electric light plant, owned by the municipality, was placed upon a paying basis.

 

Mr. Clarkson was one of the great individual forces in securing all of these reforms and improvements and worked tirelessly in the promotion of the city’s interests. At the same time he conducted a large and profitable real-estate business, but being a man of broad and varied interests did not find in these things sufficient exercise for his active mind and turned his attention to the study of law. He was admitted to the bar in 1898 and at once forged to the front in the practice of that profession. So prominent did he become and so widely recognized as a strong and able lawyer, possessed of a comprehensive knowledge of underlying legal principles and unusual ability as an instructor that he was called to the Yale Law School in 1902, and during that year and 1903 was assistant professor and a member of the faculty of that body. He resigned in 1903 and returned to Jacksonville, where from that time until his death he ranked among the able lawyers and prominent men of affairs in the city. He was not only learned in the law but successful in its practice, his knowledge being supplemented by keen and incisive qualities of mind and the power of analysis and deduction indispensable to achievement in that field. He drew around him a large and representative clientage and was very successful in its conduct, while at the same time he continued to take a practical and active interest in public affairs and in the promotion of the general good. Himself a man of high degree of culture and learning, he was ever a friend of young men, devoting much time and labor to helping them on, especially along educational lines. Lie founded the Florida Law School of Jacksonville in 1904 and became dean of the institution in 1907. His contributions to the cause of public education and his friendliness for that cause may be judged from the fact that his law school work as well as the service which he rendered as a member of the board of public instruction were practically gratuitous. He was honored with official recognition by his fellow members of the bar, having served as vice president from 1905 to 1906 and as president from 1906 to 1907 of the Jacksonville Bar Association. As president he was chairman ex-officio of the executive committee. In 1906 he was elected vice president for Florida of the American Bar Association, and this position he held until his death. He was a member of the International Law Association, of the American Society of International Law and of the International Geographic Society, connections which indicate something of his high standing in professional circles and the variety of his interests. In 1907 he was elected trustee of the free public library and was especially interested in the work of this institution.

 

On the 22d of August, 1883, Mr. Clarkson was united in marriage to Miss Lillie Hartridge, the youngest daughter of Dr. Theodore and Susan A. Hartridge, of Jacksonville. She passed away after a brief married life of five years, leaving two children: Annie Clarkson, who in 1905 married Thomas Frederick Davis, of the United States weather bureau, who is a son of the late Horatio Davis, of Gainesville, Florida, who in his day was one of the best known lawyers and jurists of the state; and Theodore Hartridge Clarkson, a well known real-estate man of Jacksonville. On the nth of November, 1891, Mr. Clarkson was again married, his second wife being Miss Rosa Moody, the youngest daughter of the late Paran and Mary L. Moody, of Jacksonville. To Mr. Clarkson’s second union was born one son, Paran Moody Clarkson, aged twenty, who is now a student in Yale University. Mrs. Clarkson survives her husband and is well known in social circles of Jacksonville, her excellent qualities of mind and character having drawn to her many friends.

 

Mr. Clarkson was the author of resolutions calling upon congress to recognize formally the belligerency of Cuba when the revolutionists in that country were making their struggle for liberty prior to the Spanish-American war. He introduced these resolutions before the Jacksonville Board of Trade and secured their adoption, this being quite a distinction in view of the fact that these were the first resolutions of this character adopted by any public organization in the United States. Mr. Clarkson was prominent in club and social life, holding membership in the Seminole, the Florida Country, the Church, the Germania and the Jacksonville Power Boat Clubs. He was connected fraternally with the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks and the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and was a devout member of the Southern Methodist church. A wide and extensive reader, it would be difficult to say what books or lines of reading he found most helpful. On two occasions his library was destroyed by fire and yet at the time of his death he left about four thousand volumes in his general library besides a good law library. He gave his political allegiance to the democratic party and believed firmly in the principles and policies for which it stands. From 1904 to 1906 he was president of the Young Men’s Democratic League of Jacksonville, and in May, 1908, was nominated in the democratic primaries for membership of the board of public instruction of Duval county for the four-year term, extending from 1909 to 1913. Since 1893 he had held the view that there should be adopted in some form a graduated income and inheritance tax to prevent the concentration of wealth in the hands of a few, and he worked earnestly to secure a more general acceptance of this idea. Mr. Clarkson died at his home on Talleyrand avenue, Jacksonville, January 2, 1910, and in his passing the city lost one of her most public-spirited, representative and progressive citizens — a man whose ability, breadth of mind and force of personality were made the foundation of a most effective and lasting work of public service. His name is high on the list of those who build for all time, for not only were his individual accomplishments notable, affecting many vital phases of municipal development, but his standards and aims will, moreover, be carried forward by the young men whom he aided and instructed, so that his death cannot end his useful and beneficial work.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 629-631

 

 

WALTER F. COACHMAN.    It is not so much that opportunity does not come to each individual, but that lie does not recognize his pportunity when it arrives. Upon this depends his success or failure in the world. It is an old adage that opportunity knocks but once, yet life seems to prove the contrary, for each day and each hour holds its possibilities for successful achievement, and the man who wins advancement is he who makes his time, his effort and his talent count for the utmost. Realizing this truth, Walter F. Coachman has worked his way continuously upward since he started out, a boy of twelve years, to earn his living as a telegraph operator. Step by step he has advanced until he is today counted one of Jacksonville’s progressive and prosperous business men, controlling important commercial and real-estate interests.

 

Mr. Coachman was born, December 31, 1864, a son of Colonel Benjamin A. and Caroline (Ford) Coachman. His father, a native of Georgetown, South Carolina, commanded a regiment of Confederate troops in the Civil war and is now a valued resident of Jacksonville. He removed with his family to Florida during the childhood of Walter F. Coachman, who pursued his education in the schools of Key West and Cedar Key, and started out in life on his own account when a lad of twelve years, having previously learned telegraphy when attending school at Cedar Key. He entered the employ of the Western Union Telegraph Company at Tampa, where he remained for several years, and when seventeen years of age he became station master at Bronson on the Florida Railroad. For a number of years thereafter he was connected with railway interests in various capacities, acting as local freight agent at Jacksonville for the Florida Central & Peninsular Railroad for ten years, while from 1897 until 1899 he was assistant general freight agent of the same road with headquarters at Jacksonville. Upon his retirement from that position he turned his attention to independent business ventures, organizing the Florida Naval Stores & Commission Company, which was incorporated with a capital of three hundred thousand dollars and has become a very important factor in the development of the naval stores resources of the state. He was vice president and general manager of the company until its reorganization under the name of the Consolidated Naval Stores Company, of which he has since been the president. In this connection he has developed a business of extensive proportions, its annual sales reaching a large figure and placing him among the prosperous merchants of the city. Mr. Coachman is furthermore connected with important business affairs through his extensive interests in real estate in Duval county, his holdings exceeding those of almost every other man. Success has come to him quickly and he today occupies a commanding position in business circles. From time to time he has become connected with other important business projects, being one of the directors of the Jacksonville Knitting Company and the Acworth Mining Company. His judgment concerning business matters is sound, his discrimination keen and his enterprise unfaltering. He seems to at once recognize the difficulties and the possibilities of any business situation and sets to work to obviate the former and utilize the latter with the result that his achievement has placed him in the foremost rank of Florida's successful business men.

 

On the 6th of November, 1886, Mr. Coachman was united in marriage to Miss Helen A. Moore of Green Cove Springs and they have four children: Mary Moore, Helen Anna, Walter F., Jr., and Charles Rogers. The commercial prominence of the family is manifest in the fact that the hospitality of Jacksonville’s best homes is freely accorded to them, while their own home is the center of many attractive social functions. Mr. Coachman belongs to the Seminole Club, to the Country Club and to the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks. His political activity, aside from exercising his right of franchise, has been confined to a term of service as a member of the city council, for he prefers to concentrate his energies upon his private business affairs. He is, however, never remiss in the duties of citizenship, cooperates in movements for the general good and aids in all the projects of the Board of Trade, of which he is a member, to further the progress and prosperity of Jacksonville. What he has already accomplished augurs well for the future, and it is a recognized fact that his efforts are not alone a source of individual benefit but of public prosperity as well.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 709-710

 

 

COHEN BROTHERS.   Every citizen of Jacksonville points with pride to the mammoth commercial enterprise conducted under the name of Cohen Brothers. The business was established in 1866 as a general store and covered five thousand square feet. Something of the growth of this business is indicated in the fact that they now occupy a square block with three hundred and thirty-six thousand square feet. This is recognized as the largest and foremost department store of the state and is the largest department store of the United States in a city of equal size. They occupy a building four stories in height with basement. The structure is modern, well lighted and ventilated and contains everything to be found in a first-class establishment of this character, including a full line of goods of foreign and domesic manufacture, most attractively and tastefully arranged. The business methods of the house are highly commendable. Courteous treatment and honorable principles characterize every business transaction and the policy of the house is one which commends it to all. Its success is attributable to the enterprise of the owners, who have wisely utilized

every chance for advancement, have studied conditions of trade, and by careful management and using keen discernment have built up a business second to none

in the state.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 624

 

MARCUS CONANT.   Marcus Conant, a funeral director of Jacksonville and interested in various corporations and business enterprises which constitute a strong element in the high commercial and financial standing of the city, was born in Duval county, Florida, November 26, 1881, his parents being Marcus and Ellen J. (Leavenworth) Conant, natives of Massachusetts and Connecticut, respectively. They came to Duval county in 1876, settling at Mayport, at the mouth of the St. Johns river. The father devoted ten years to the construction of jetties for the government and did other work of an important public character. He died in Chicago in 1893 and is survived by his widow, who is a resident of Jacksonville.

 

Marcus Conant was educated in the public schools and the Florida Agricultural College, now the University of Florida, completing the work of the sophomore year in 1898. He then went to New York city with the Bell Telephone Company, with which he remained until 1904. The following year he returned to Jacksonville and in March, 1906, engaged in his present business at the location where he is now to be found, having the largest establishment of the kind in the state. He owns several automobiles and all funeral equipments, being the only one able to conduct an automobile funeral in the south. He now has seven large high power cars and a motor hearse. His establishment includes a chapel capable of seating sixty people, and he is prepared to conduct funerals in a manner entirely satisfactory to the friends of the deceased.

 

This, however, represents but one phase of Mr. Conant’s business, for he has become identified with various other commercial and financial interests, being the vice president of the South Jacksonville Bank, a director of the Heard National Bank, and president of the Conant Investment Company. Moreover, he cooperates in many movements directly beneficial to the city and is serving as one of the port commissioners, having in charge the Jacksonville municipal docks. He belongs to the Masonic fraternity and has taken all of the degrees of the York Rite and also crossed the sands of the desert with the Nobles of Morocco Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He likewise belongs to the Knights of Pythias and the Elks, and is identified with other local organizations founded for purposes of sociability or for promoting public progress.

 

On the 1st of August, 1906, Mr. Conant was united in marriage to Miss Hattie P. Curry, of Jacksonville, and they have two children: Kathleen and Marcus. Mr. Conant is one of Jacksonville's most active and progressive citizens, and although a young man has wide influence among those many years his senior. He accomplishes what he undertakes, either in his own behalf or in the public service, and is at all times actuated by a laudable desire to promote public progress along the lines of permanent good.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 546

 

 

BEN F. CONE.   Ben F. Cone, attorney and counselor at law in Jacksonville, specializing to some extent in the practice of corporation law, was born in Lake City, Florida, August 20, 1886. He is therefore one of the younger members of the bar but many an older representative of the profession might well envy the reputation and the clientage which he has thus far gained. His parents were William S. and Mary B. (Brooks) Cone, the former a native of Florida and the latter of Georgia. His great-grandfather, Barnard Cone, was born in Scotland and at an early day in the settlement of this state came to Florida, taking up his abode on the banks of the Suwanee river, in Hamilton county. He devoted his life to farming and upon the plantation reared his family. His son Barnard was born there, as was also William S. Cone. Representatives of the family participated in the Indian wars of Florida and in the work of general development and improvement always bore their part, being actively interested in the work of progress.

 

Ben F. Cone was educated in the public schools of Florida and in the state university. He came to Jacksonville in 1900 and secured a position as clerk in a law office, devoting every possible moment to the study of law until qualified for practice by admission to the bar on the 17th of Tune, 1910. He has since become well known as an attorney at law of Jacksonville and although one of the younger members of the profession here represents some of the large corporations of the city. He has built up a very lucrative practice and his position is the result of earnest effort, close study and strong mentality. Nature endowed him with talents which he has used wisely and well and his professional career has commanded for him the respect of his fellow members of the Jacksonville and the Florida State Bar Associations. He has always confined his attention to civil practice and his clientage has connected him with some of the most important litigation tried in the courts of the district.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 162-163

 

 

MONTGOMERY CORSE.   Montgomery Corse is an active factor in business circles of Jacksonville, where he is now enjoying a liberal patronage as a dealer in building materials, cypress lumber and wood. He was born in Alexandria, Virginia, in i860, and was a young man of twenty-two years when in 1882 he came to Florida. He did business at Picolata for ten years and in 1892 came to Jacksonville, where he has since engaged in dealing in fuel, lumber and building supplies. In the twenty-one years which have since elapsed he has developed a business of large and gratifying proportions, his energy, enterprise and practical and progressive methods being the basis of his constantly growing success. He holds membership with the Board of Trade and is also a member of the Country Club and the Church Club, associations which indicate much concerning the nature of his interests and the principles which govern his conduct.

 

Source for Biography:  Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513 - 1913, Past, Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial Development, (c) 1914, Volume 2, p. 136-137