Orange county has an area of 1,250 square miles. Its population in 1890
was 12,584. Owing to the effects of the great freeze in 1894-95 it was
reduced to 11,374 in 1900 , and by 1910 it had far
more than regained all losses, with an enumeration of 19,107. Without
question Orange county is one of the richest in soil, in climate and in
its wealth of energetic citizens. By the Legislature of 1913 the county
of Seminole was created from the northern part of Orange county, and by
this change the rich territory bordering Lake Monroe and embracing the
famous “Celery Delta” of Sanford, was transferred to other jurisdiction.
This division of the county is so recent that separate statistics are
not yet available, and necessarily the description of Orange county
must, for the present, include that of the new division.
The soils of Orange county are varied, rich and adapted to the
production of an immense variety of fruits and vegetables. All the
citrus varieties, pineapple, guavas, Japanese persimmons, peaches,
pears, grapes and strawberries are among the crops thriving here.
Orlando was formerly the center for the raising of the higher grade
pineapples, and although the product is limited, the fruit commands the
highest prices in the markets.
The county is diversified by many beautiful little lakes and streams, by
magnificent oaks and magnolias, and these with other attractions have
made Orange county, particularly in the vicinity of Orlando, the winter
residence place of hundreds of northern people. Magnificent homes have
been erected, surrounded by all the charms that nature has to offer. The
city of Orlando is the capital of the county, and in 1910 had a
population of about 4, 000. It is a city
of beautiful homes, fine buildings, excellent municipal improvements and
seemingly unlimited enterprise. The county has excellent rail
transportation and probably a greater railroad mileage than any other
county in the state, with the possible exception of Hillsborough.
Scattered along these railroad lines are numerous little cities and
towns all giving evidence of prosperity and enterprise. Without making
invidious discussions against other localities in the state, it is
but fair to state that the man who wishes to make his home in Florida
through all the year or for the winter months, should at least visit
Orange county before making his final selection.
Source: Chapin, George M., Florida, 1513-1913, Past,
Present and Future, Four Hundred Years of War and Peace and Industrial
Development, (c) 1914, Volume 1, 622-623
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