1913 Who's Who in Arizona
This book by Jo Conners was published in 1913. A small sampling of extractions are provided below.
- Greenlee County, pages 97-99
- Arizona Copper Company & Shannon Copper Company, pages 138-143
- First National Bank of Clifton, pages 250-253
- Biographies
[Page 97]
Greenlee
County, the fourteenth and youngest county in Arizona, was organized from
the eastern part of Graham County, the organization having become effective
January 1, 1911. Greenlee is one of the richest and most populous counties
of the State. Its last assessment showed a valuation of upwards of
$12,000,000, with vast improvements and developments under way, especially
by the mining companies operating there. Three of the greatest mining
companies of the State, The Arizona Copper Company, The Detroit Copper
Mining Company, and The Shannon Copper Company, have their holdings in
Greenlee County. Although primarily a mining county, a large number of
cattle are raised in Greenlee County, and this industry is being gradually
developed. There is also a large amount of land under cultivation, and in
the southern part are many fine ranches, on which alfalfa hay, grain, fruit
and vegetables are raised, and for the latter the towns of Clifton and
Morenci furnish an excellent market. The Arizona Copper Company has stores
in both these places, and The Phelps Dodge Mercantile Company has a store at
Morenci that will compare favorably with those found in large cities. Other
good stores are to be found throughout the county, and the banking
facilities are splendid. There are also two live newspapers, The Copper Era
and The Duncan Arizonan.
For the transportation of ore from mines to smelter the Shannon Copper
Company has built, at a greater cost per mile than any other road in the
State, a railroad 13 miles long, and the Coronado Railroad, owned by The
Arizona Copper Company, connects the towns of Metcalf and Clifton. The
Arizona & New Mexico Railway also passes through the county and connects
with the Southern Pacific main line.
Birdseye Views of Clifton
Clifton, the county seat, has a population of more than 5,000, and is
situated on the line of the Coronado and Arizona & New Mexico Rys. Morenci,
the next town of importance in the county, has also a population of more
than 5,000. Both these towns are dependent upon the mining and smelting; of
copper, and both have excellent lighting, water and telephone systems, all
modern conveniences, and splendidly equipped high schools, with superior
opportunities for education. Each one also supports a Catholic and a
Presbyterian church, two banks, two good hotels, and two hospitals, the
latter maintained by the mining companies whose headquarters are in the
county. These towns are seven miles apart, and arrangements have been made
by the corporation which recently received the franchise for an electric
road between Globe and Miami, to build an electric road connecting them
within the next year.
Metcalf, another thriving town of more than 2,000 inhabitants, is situated
six miles from Clifton on the Coronado Railway, in the heart of the mining
district, and upon this industry its inhabitants are largely dependent.
Duncan is the largest town in the farming district and the shipping point
for the farmers and cattlemen of a large area. It has a thoroughly good
school system, hotel, bank, several stores and weekly paper. Plans are now
under way for a highway from Duncan, on the A. & N. M., to Solomonsville on
the A. E. Ry.
Greenlee County needs better transportation facilities, and her people are
working earnestly for better highways. The affairs of the county are handled
by capable officials, its outlook is bright, and the desirability of
Greenlee as a place of residence is constantly being recognized by persons
in search of a permanent home.