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NOTE D. THE GLEBE LANDS Durham Parish has had a Glebe almost from the beginning of it's history. In the returns made to the Sheriff of Charles county, in 1698, we find notice of a Glebe called "The Addition" which had been "given by will of one Richard Randall towards the maintenance of a Protestant minister" in Charles county. In 1724 Rev. William Macconchie (or Machoncie as he spelled the name) reported to the Bishop of London that Durham Parish had a "very mean glebe and no house." The land was undoubtedly, of little value as, in 1751, an act of Assembly was passed, authorizing the Vestry to sell and buy land. It was at that time (probably) that they came into the possession of the estate in Chickamuxon which is mentioned so frequently in the Vestry book. This Glebe was always rented out. It was divided into two portions until 1821 when the Vestry decided to consolidate the lands into "one tenement." In 1824 the Glebe rented for $90. It steadily decreased in value, and was sold a good many years ago, as at that time it was not necessary to provide a home for the rector, The Rev. Mr. Prout. About fifteen years ago the present Glebe, "Durham Rectory," was purchas- ed. This is one of the most desirable rectories in Southern Maryland, the house, and grounds, and farm, being greatly ad- mired by visitors. NOTE E. GLEANINGS FROM THE VESTRY BOOK. From the proceedings of the Vestry I cull a few items of interest: Sept. 27, 1779. "Ordered, That Mr. John Elgin get a new Dial-Post and fix the Dial belonging to the Parish, thereon, in a neat manner and that he bring in his account for the same when done." August 20, 1791. "Ordered that Genial Smallwood prepare and prefer a petition to the General Assembly at their next meeting on behalf of the Parishioners of Durham Parish, to pass an Act authorizing the Inhabitants of said Parish to meet and choose a Vestry for the present year, and that he solicit the representatives from this county to advocate the same in the Assem- bly."(See page 9) This was the last Vestry meeting attended by General Smallwood, who died during the month of February, 1792. A few words concerning this dis- tingushed patriot cannot be out of place |
here. He was, not only the most famous citizen of Charles County, during the Revo- lutionary ere, but also Maryland's greatest soldier. William Smallwood was the last male representative of a Maryland family that was always prominent in colonial his- tory. His grandfather, Major James Small- wood, settled in Charles county at an early date, being a delegate to the General As- sembly in 1696. His father, Bayne Small- wood, Esq., was both a merchant and a planter upon a large scale, and filled the various offices of justice of the peace, and member of the House of Delegates for a number of years. His mother was a Miss Priscilla Heaheard, of Virginia, a lady of family and fortune. Bayne Smallwood died before the Revolution , Priscilla Small- wood survived until 1783. William Small- wood was sent at an early age to England to be educated. (See Society of Seventy-Six Publications, Edited by T. Balch, vol.IV.) He never married and lived with his moth- er until her death. The family estate is called "Mattawoman" in a letter which he wrote to Gov.Paca in 1784. I have visit- ed the "old Smallwood mansion" in the Chicamuxon district. It is a well built brick house, one story and a half high, with a tall steep roof having dormer win- dows on each side. There are four rooms and a hall on each floor. The Smallwoods had a road cut from their place down to Durham Church which is known to this day as "Smallwood's Church road." There are hazy traditions that the General used to drive down to Church in great state, at- tended to by colored flunkies and outriders. All this style may have been an imitation of his illustrious friend, General George Washington, who corresponded with Gen. Smallwood and (it is said) occasionally visited him here. Of William Smallwood's gallant services, during the Revolution, we cannot write here. Suffice it to say that he was the Commander of the Maryland For- ces and came out of the was "covered with glory." He was elected Governor of Mary- land in 1785, and his portrait hangs in the Governor's room at the State House in Annapolis. The General died in 1702. He was buried a few rods from his front door. Efforts have recently been made to have the State Assembly make an ap propriation to erect a monument over his remains, which it is hoped will soon be successful, as his grave has a neglected appearance that does little credit to the State which he served so well both as sol- dier and statesman. |