Spence Hardie
Spence Hardie, 63, was born in New Orleans, La., His family
moved to Dallas, then to an 18,000 acre ranch which they leased in 1879,
and was located in Montague Co., Texas. Spence learned to ride at an early
age, and worked as a regular cowhand by the time he was eight years old.
A.F. Hardie, Spence's father, quit the ranching business to return to the
banking business in Dallas to
allow Spence and his brother to go to school at Austin College in Sherman.
The boys worked their way through college by working on the Gunter Ranch
near the college. After leaving the Gunter ranch, he spent the rest of
his life in the banking business but returned to the range at every opportunity.
He was Justice of the Peace from 1906 to 1910, in Vaughn, N.M., a city
he and his
brother, started. Gov. Pat Neff appointed him a Texas Ranger in 1922.
He served in Central Texas for 9 Mos., then resigned to organize a bank
at Guymon, Oklahoma. The failure of his health and fortune forced
him to retire to the Home For Aged Masons, located 12 Miles east of Ft. Worth,
Texas.
His story:
"I spent my youth on the range, worked my way through the Austin
College at Sherman Texas by playing nurse to old Colonel Jot Gunter's cattle
and busting hosses for him. His place was about 20 miles from Sherman but
I'll take that up later.
"First, I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on January the 30th,
1875. In December of that year, my father came to Dallas, Texas, where he
was made president of the City National Bank. The bank went bankrupt in
1879, and my father then leased 18,000 acres in Montague county, where
he established a ranch. I was too young at the time to know who he bought
his cattle from but he
bought 6,000 cattle and branded them with the Bar H brand. You make
it by burning the middle line longer than the two vertical lines in the
H, and it will look like this: -H.
"When I was five years old in 1880, I had already learned to ride
a horse fairly well and my brother Alva, who was 16 months older than I,
were saving my father from having to hire two more cow hands by riding the
fence and repairing the breaks where ever we found them.
"I rode the fence line 'til in 1882, when my father brought a herd
of sheep home that he had foreclosed on. My father then gave me the saddest
task I've ever been called on to do then, when he told us to ride herd
on that bunch of sheep. While there weren't many in the flock, about 500,
I felt like the grown cowhands, that it was a come-down for me to have
to herd sheep. Since sheep will hunt the shade on a hot summer's day, I'd
do the same. One day, when I was sound asleep under a tree and the flock
was the same, I was suddenly awakened by the sound of a shot. The next
thing I knew, an eagle that was so large it's [talons] were as big as
my hands, fell into my lap. My father,
who was a very good rifle shot, had spied it in the tree top where
it was waiting for the flock to move out into the open so it could pounce
on one and carry it off.
"Father sold the sheep with the Fall market roundup beef in the
Fall of 1883. Since the hay crop on the farm section of the ranch was so
prolific that he had more than he could possibly use, he contracted with
the Spur Ranch, in Dickens county, and the 'JO' Ranch, another large ranch
to the North of the Spur, to winter 500 head of saddle stock from each
ranch. These ranches comprised millions of acres but I couldn't tell you
anymore than that they were located on the Llano Estacado, or, 'The Staked
Plains', due East of the Caprock section of Texas.
"One of the men in charge of the Spur horses was a great talker,
so much so that the boys all called him 'Gabby', and didn't believe a
word he said. I was too young at the time to remember the things he told
about but his talk was mostly about stage coach and train robberies, and
bank holdups. A stranger came out to visit the ranch one night, intending
to ride over the place the next day and be introduced to the riders on
the place. Gabby disappeared
that night, and the stranger turned out to be a Texas Ranger and
Gabby was a badly wanted desperado. He was the kind of a man that gave
the cowboy a black eye by pulling off those stunts. The real cowboy was
a law abiding man that feared nothing that walked. The meanest things he
ever did was in the nature of a practical joke played on themselves but
mostly on green horns out on the range for the first time in their life.
"I spoke of having a part of the place in cultivation, it was really
about 300 acres and in charge of an old man whose name I've forgotten.
He stayed drunk most of the time and his 32-year-old daughter worked the
place, cared for his children, and did all the housework. A widower over
in the Territory
heard about her and came over to court her. He needed someone to
care for his three children. After he won her agreement to a marriage,
he went to her father who was then half drunk, and sitting just in front
of the house and leaning back on the front door. When he was told that
his daughter and the widower wanted to marry, he refused. The widower then
told him that they had already decided and would anyway, so the best thing
he could do was to agree. The old man then reached behind him and got his
double barreled shot gun out and shot the fellow from his hoss. I heard
the shot, saw him fall from his saddle, then saw the old man run to the
hoss, mount and ride into the Territory. After two years in the Territory,
he came back, was captured, tried, and acquitted.
"I spoke of the real cowboy loving to play practical jokes so I'll
tell you about one that was a joke to the player but not to my dad. My
brother, Alva, and I were just about to dismount and go into the house
when two shots hit the house not two feet from us. Two drunken cowboys
who used our lane to get to their place had decided to scare us. My father
heard the shots and rushed out to see what had happened. He saw the men
responsible, grabbed Alva's horse and hurriedly rode to where they were.
When he reached them, he said, 'You low down dogs! If you ever come through
this lane again, I'll kill you! If I had anything to do it with, I'd do
it now!' Although they had two six shooters
apiece, and a Winchester in their saddle holster, my father's nerve
overawed them and they never used that lane again.
"The winters of '83 and '84 were the same in that both were so cold
that Red River froze over. My father, who as I said, was an unusual man,
had his hands build a log house in a place on the river that would be the
coolest the year around. Then, he went to Montague and bought all the saw-dust
the saloon had, which he brought to this house. When he came back, he brought
an ice saw and we all sawed out blocks of ice which we stored in this house.
Since there was about nine inches of saw-dust between the ice and the walls,
this ice lasted throughout the next summers and we had ice all summer.
"I'll never forget the hardships we hands went through intending
to the work on the ranch those winters. We would simply freeze right through
to the marrow it seemed. It was so cold that grown men cried and never
thought anything about it. Now, when a hard bitten range hand cries, you
can well believe it was tough. If one of us happened to be caught away from
the ranch headquarters at night, we'd build two fires, one on each side
of us. When we
laid down, we'd move one fire over and lay down on the hot spot
the fire was on. We didn't dare to go to sleep for it might be the last
sleep we'd ever have. Instead, we'd stay awake and move the fire around
as the place we were on grew cold.
"Years later, my mother and a neighboring lady were talking and
some way or other, this winter came up. Mother said, 'Oh, you'll never
know how I suffered those winters. Every step was torture, and I was constantly
saying, 'Oh, I wonder if my boys are alright or frozen, or laying somewhere
with a broken leg and unable to get help or build themselves a fire'.'
You know, that was the first
time I'd ever thought about what she had had to go through because
not one word of complaint ever came from her.
"I often hear of stampedes and rustlers on a good many of the ranches
but we never had any trouble with either. The nearest we ever came to a
stampede was when we had the Fall of '84 market beef rounded up and was
herding it on the Northern side of the place, intending to trail them to
Kansas. A thunderstorm came up with lots of lightning and the steers,
about 1,000 of them, were very restless, I'll never forget how anxious
we were to keep them from stampeding. We sang and rode around them all
night long for it meant the loss of a great number of them if they stampeded. "Let me tell you one of the most comical things that ever happened to me.
I will lead up to it by first
telling one on dad that gave me the idea. Our branding was done
in a corral, and the corral was built in a way that we'd have a tree in
the middle for a snubbing post. In the '84 Fall roundup, a new hand
had tied a wild cow up so loose that it got away in the pen before dad
could get out of it's way. He
had to run to the snubbing post and get around on the opposite side
from the cow when it charged. They did that way for awhile, and dad got
madder all the time. Finally, he stood to one side of the post, and waited
for the cow to charge. When she got so close, dad took good aim and kicked
her right in the nose. You know, that kick made that cow a pet. Actually,
she was such a pet that we
didn't sell her but kept her 'til the next sale.
"Now, about me. I was visiting some friends in Dallas county in
'86. Their name was Parker, and they ran the Parker Ranch which was located
about three miles South of Grand Prairie. I don't think they ran over 300
head but I know their brand was the 'PKR'. I happened in on them when they
were in their Spring maverick branding roundup. In the herd was a young
heifer that belonged to somebody else but she wouldn't separate from
the herd. While they were trying to get her out, she ran against Walter
Parker's hoss and nearly upset them both so they decided to let her go
and take her out in the corral.
"Now, their barn was one that opened on both ends into a corral
[.?] at each end. This was called a 'Double Corral'. I was in on the fun
and saw the boys run her into the corral on the opposite side from where
I was. They were all afraid of the critter and I wanted to do a little
grandstanding so I grabbed a stick about five long, crawled over the corral
fence and hollered, 'Where is that critter? I'll beat it to death.' By
this time, all the cow hands were on the fence and looking at me. All of
a sudden, there was a hush, and everybody seemed to be terrified. Somebody
bawled out, 'look out!' I looked around and the cow
was coming at me as fast as she could go. I realized I didn't have
time to get behind something or get on the fence so I waited. At the right
time, I broke that stick across her nose. It had the same reaction dad's
act did and I was saved from a goring. All the hands came down into the
corral and slapped me on the back. Walter came through the bunch and said,
'That was too close. You'd better not try that any more'.
"After the Fall roundup in '86 was over, dad decided to visit my
uncle, Robert Harvey, who ran a big plantation at Union Town, Alabama.
Dad had been making plenty of money but he always tried not to make a move
unless he could make money by it so we rounded up about three car loads
of
hosses. These hosses were then loaded into the cars and shipped
to Union Town. The hosses were sold from the plantation to the different
farmers and all that were in the market for a hoss. "Dad came back from
town one day and told my brother Alva to roundup sixteen head, that he
had sold them to a livery stable in town. My uncle didn't believe that
he was big enough to do it but dad said, 'We make cow punchers out of kids
in Texas'. In less time than an ordinary cow hand would take, Alva come
back with all 16 of them tied one behind the other to each other's tails.
He had started out without a saddle on his hoss, and came back that way.
We boys were always trying to do stunts like that. I'll tell one on Alva.
"The merchants put on a contest at Union Town, and the best boy
rider was to get $5.00. Now $5.00 in those days was a whale of a sight
bigger in a boy's eyes than nowadays. Alva thought they meant a real rough
rider would win, and picked out the worst hoss in our remuda. When he went
out on that race track, he went around it in almost nothing flat, pitching
and bucking, and gave them a
real rodeo performance but to his surprise, they gave the prize
to a boy who had ridden in a very gentlemanly manner.
"There wasn't much about the plantation that interested we boys
after we looked around at all the buildings and saw how they carried on
the plantation business. We wanted to get back to the cattle country but
didn't get to go back because dad decided it was high time we started into
school. He became interested in the Dallas cotton mills, and later made
a real fortune out of them, but that's another story.
"In the year of 1891, I and my brother Alva went to Austin College
which is in Sherman, Texas. I got a part time job on old Jot Gunter's ranch,
which was located out about 20 miles from Sherman, and worked full time
while on my vacation from the college. The Colonel ran about [8,000?] head
on about 25,000 acres with the 'Anchor T' brand. You make it by first making
a T, then making the hook end of an anchor on the bottom of the T.
"Part of the ranch was fenced off and known as 'The Hoss Ranch'.
Zeke Miller and his son, Jake, ran that part with the help of a mulatto
nigger by the name of 'Tups'. One of the funniest things I ever saw happened
to Tups and Jake. Jake was the hoss buster (A hoss is never a bronc 'til
after it has been ridden once by a hoss buster) and he sent to mount his
wild while Tups mounted the hoss called, 'Indian Runner', to herd for Jake.
Well, here comes Jake on the supposedly 'Wild' one, and Indian Runner broke
for the brush, pitching wildly
and putting on a good show.
"One day, Tups and I were coming back from town and he had five
boxes of matches in his saddle pockets. Well, the heat of the day or friction
set the matches off and put his bronc to pitching wildly. The fire scared
him pretty bad and he was trying to get away from it because it was making
his side hot too. Well, that was as pretty an exhibition of riding as I
ever saw. Tups stayed on the hoss and got those burning matches from the
pocket at the same time. He said that was the worst ride he'd ever gotten.
"To show you the way the cattlemen of those days did, the Colonel
bought 500 head of wild hosses from the Kennedy Ranch, a part of the famous
Ring Ranch in South Texas. These hosses were sired by a Cleveland Bay and
Mustang mares. When they got to Howe, Texas, about 15 miles from the ranch,
they were sided to some unloading chutes. They were so wild that they'd
seen only a few men on horse back, and never a man on foot. A man on foot
put them to pitching in earnest and trying to climb the corral walls. They
just lapped up petting 'til they saw you. I'd sneak up to the chute and
rubbed their backs. As long as they didn't see you, they'd just take it fine
'til they looked up and saw it
was a man, then they'd crouch down. If they were in the corral,
they'd go to pitching.
"All the hoss busters were called out for the occasion. It happened
to be Sunday but there was no Sunday School in Howe that day because everybody
turned out to see the show. Some of the good riders that day were, Al
Rogers, Charley Ethridge, Charlie Brewer, a fellow named Wylie,
Jake, Zeke, and myself. Of course, it took several weeks to get them all
to the ranch because they had to be broke a little to herd. At that, about
20 of them got away and we were over a week rounding them up. Two of them
we never got. I guess they're still running. "While on the Anchor T, I
had a remuda of from six to eight hosses. Each rider broke his personal
mounts in as he needed them. Since I needed one, I broke in a hoss I named,
'Blue'. Old Blue made
a good herd hoss but was leary of the branding work. I had to give
my string up when I left, and old Blue made an outlaw before he'd let another
man mount him.
"One of the things that happened on the Anchor T will give you an
idea of the true Westerner. As I said before, they were real men and law
abiding. This fellow's name was Potts, and he was called, 'The Yard Boss',
because he took care of the headquarter properties, the corrals and so
on. Because, the boys out rabbit hunting would use dogs, and the dogs would
scare the cattle, causing
them to run off $1,000.00 worth of fat in a little while in a stomp.
Colonel Jot posted the ranch and notified all the neighboring farms. The
Anchor T was the last big ranch in that section and was entirely surrounded
by farms. Since the ranch bought all their stuff from wholesale houses
and traded mighty little in the various communities, the cow punchers had
to hold up for themselves or be badly treated.
"One day, Colonel Jot heard dogs yapping in a pasture over the hill
from headquarters and he grabbed him a gun, took out after the hunters,
and shot every dog. You talk about a commotion! That sure raised one for
you know how a boy loves his dog.
"Well, since I bunked with Potts, I always kind of buddied with
him. The next morning, he says, 'Spence, lets you and the old man go to
town in our glad rags'."I was surprised but I agreed. Since I was first
to get dressed, he said, 'Get that old double barrel shot gun down. We
might get a squirrel or two on yur way'. Well, I did that and he
gave me two buckshot bullets to load it with. "He said, 'Can't never tell,
we might meet a bear'.
"I was again surprised when we went to Howe instead of Sherman.
When we got into town, we saw a crowd down the street in front of the JP's
office. It turned out that the boys were on trial for trespassing that
morning, and a real crowd had turned out to see it. Potts said, 'You stay
here. The Colonel sent me in to represent him at the trial here and those
skunks sent me word that they'd kill me and I just want to see if [they will'?].
"I said, Well, I'll go with you and pick you up'. We went on down
and he rough shouldered his way through the crowds. When he got through,
he turned around to me and said,
'"I know them dam skunks didn't have the nerve to do what they said
they would'. I believe this is about the most interesting things I know
about the Anchor T. It was nine and a half miles across, and Gunter, [Texas?],
stands about where two ranch headquarters used to. After [I?] left the [Anchor
T?], I went into the banking business but kept my hand in with the range
whenever I
could. "On a trip from Tuscon, Arizona, to El Paso, I met an old
friend I'd been introduced to in Dallas one time. He was Major Harris,
and he was telling a tale on himself to a bunch of us in the Smoker on
the train. As I recall it,
he said, 'I'd been going over into Juarez (He owned a large ranch
near El Paso, Texas, but I don't recall the brand nor location) to the Bull
fights they held every year and was getting tired of hearing people talk
about those brave matadors. You see, I knew that a bull will shut his eyes
when he charges and all you have to do is just step out of his way, but
a wild cow will follow you where ever you step. I decided to let the people
know what those matadors were so I had my boys corral a herd of wild cows,
then slip across in the night before the bull fight was to be held the
next day, take the bulls out and put the cows in their places.'
"Well, this wasn't discovered before the time for the act and several
of my friends that I had let in on it, were with me. We were all set and
when the time came to release the bulls, in charged the cows. Since they
only release two at a time for the opener, and one at a time after that,
we had a real show. It took those cows about two minutes to clear that
arena of picadors and matadors. The matador is the fellow that waves the
flag, and the picador is the one that sticks the critters with a long,
keen sword. In the hullabaloo, we slipped out and back across.
"Some way or another, it happened that this was opening day and
the Governor of Chihuahua was in the arena to open the doings. Well, he
was so mad that he found out who did it and issued a banishment against
me from the State of Chicuahua. It meant that I returned on pain of death.
You know, I never did want to go to a place as I wanted to go over there
after that banishment was issued.
"'One day while walking around in El Paso, I saw the Governor of
Chihuahua in a saloon so I walked in and said, 'Well, Governor, you issued
the banishment on me in your State so I hereby issue one on you. The next
time you come to El Paso, or the State of Texas, I'll kill you or my name's
not Major Harris!''
"'You know, he went right back and recalled the banishment on me
so I could go over there any time I wanted to.'
"While In Dallas, I was invited by the Warner Brothers to visit
their ranch at Carollton, a few miles North. They didn't run a very large
place there, mostly thorough-bred cattle. I don't recall the brand either
but I want to tell you a story they told me happened along in the '90s.
They were related to some English people along and their young fellows wanted
to come over and see how the American cattle ranches looked. Since he lived
in Manchester, England, he went to a Manchester tailor and ordered a cowboy
suit. He didn't want to appear strange to the folks over here, so he got
himself all tricked out according to the notions of this tailor. When he
got off the train at Carollton,
the wagon boss said, "Max, for goodness sakes, get that boy up an
alley and get that outfit off of him. He'll make us the laughing stock
of the country'. He had shown up in the most outlandish fashion you ever
heard of.
"While I was there, two of them came but not dressed like the other.
They had the idea though, that they wanted to ride a hoss like the rest
of the boys because they rode back in the country they came from. They
borrowed things from the cow punchers to ride with, and they particularly
wanted some
spurs after one of them told the boys that they were to hold on
with. Well, the boys were given a couple of broncs about half broke,
to ride. They were helped on, and being nervous, the hosses started into
pitching. After one was thrown and was laying on the ground, looking up,
he hollered, 'Stick your holders into him! Stick your holders into him!'
Which he did and was immediately thrown.
"Along about the time I met the Warner Brothers, I was friendly
with Ross Clark, whose father owned extensive ranch properties all over
Texas. Ross told me that he knew a stage coach driver who operated into
San Saba, where they had the W Cross ranch. To make the brand, you first
make a W, then make a cross after the W. Well, he said he happened to be
along the road about the time the coach was due, so he decided to give
the passengers a thrill. We waited behind a rock, then stepped out into
the road at the right moment, threw his six shooters on the driver, and
hollered, 'Stick 'em up!' To his amazement, his friend was off that day
and a new driver was on duty. Ross
said he apologized but the Postal Authorities kept their eyes on
him for a year after that.
"The last roundup I ever went to was when I made a trip to their
place near Port LaVaca, in Calhoun county, Texas. I don't recall the brand
but there were about 5,000 acres in the place and it had about the only
prairie chickens left in that part of the country. An interesting thing
about this trip was that a neighboring rancher by the name of O'Conner
had invited the head of the Republican Party down for some prairie
chicken shooting, and he didn't have any on his place so he asked Ross
for permission to hunt on his property. This was bad because he never had
to ask anybody for anything and it humiliated him but he had no idea he'd
be turned down. Ross told him that he couldn't do it because he'd already
invited some one down. O'Conner begged him so hard that he said his guest
could hunt for two hours, but only two hours and nobody else could fire
a gun on the place.
"When I say that O'Connor usually got his way, let me tell you what
he did once in Port LaVaca. He spent the night before in a hotel but couldn't
sleep. The first I knew about it was when I heard the train whistle blowing.
It seemed like the engineer had tied the whistle down. I dressed and went
down to see what had happened, and found that the train crew was whistling
to hurry the man up but couldn't go off and leave him because he was such
a heavy shipper on the road. O'Conner had spent such a restless night,
that he was late in getting up and was eating at the time the train began
blowing. O'Conner owned a yacht in the Gulf, too.
"Well, we went hunting for the prairie chickens but I soon tired
of the sport because they were defenseless and didn't fight much. While
we were riding around, we looked across onto the next ranch, they were
fenced, and saw a roundup in progress. Ross said, 'Oh Yes, I am supposed
to help in that roundup. All the neighbors in this section pitch in and
help anybody in a roundup.' I didn't want to [hunt anymore?] so I asked
him to let me go in his place. After he agreed, and picked me out his two
ace roundup hosses, and I borrowed some boots, spurs, chaps, Stetson, from
the different hands, I let out for the place to help.
"When I got there, the man in charge told me that he didn't need
anymore help. I asked him if it was alright if I stuck around awhile. While
I stood and watched them, I noticed a Mex' eyeing me. Since I was tricked
out in the ranch's best, I was a dude for sure and my flashy dress kept
his eyes glued
on me.
"After a little while, the roundup boss came over and said, 'You
look like you're riding a mighty good hoss. I wish you'd cut for me because
I have nothing but plow hosses to try to cut with.' Well, I was riding
'Rowdy', one of the finest horses I'd ever got astride. They'd point out
a two-year old, I'd
show Rowdy, and he'd bring it out. The next day when I returned
to work, I was astride the other, whose name was 'Simmons' and he repeated
Rowdy's performance. Why, it was a real pleasure to me to ride those two.
The Rosses specialized in fine hoss flesh and had a good many more just
as good.
"In 1901, my dad bought the residue of the old Mahoney Ranch down
near Waco, and I bought a plantation about 12 miles South of Waco, Texas.
My place had about 1,500 acres in it. I only bought it for speculation
because dad advised me to. He would have taken it but he was all spread
out already and couldn't right then.
"I went out to the ranch to see what had to be done to condition
it for fine stock raising. When I got there, I found about 115 head of
range cattle, just starving to death. They had already eaten the mesquite
down and was beginning to strip the bark from the Elm trees. I loaded them
into five cars, sent two to the plantation, and the other three to dad's
Hunt County place. He had several thousand acres of bottom land there.
We finally kept about 700 prize winning, fine bred Holstein cattle on that
place.
"About the next thing of importance that I did was to organize a
bank at Guymon, in Beaver County, Oklahoma. It was in the strip of territory
between Texas and Oklahoma that was once known as, 'No Man's Land'.
"When I was there, I heard one of the old timers tell how the strip
got it's name. He said that a Kansas political faction came down to 'Wild
Hoss Lake' to fish and hunt, and that the rival faction heard about it,
came down and almost massacred the entire bunch. The title of the place
came about
because the states of Colorado, Texas, and Kansas refused to claim
the territory in order to escape filing charges against the murderers and
having the huge court costs in prosecuting the cases. The United States
gave the strip to the State of Oklahoma when that State was organized.
Of course, that might have been a tall tale but it's probable.
"Among the backers of the bank was Bud Steels, a true Western character
that nobody known where he came from, nor where he got his money. All that
was known about him was that he was a good hossman, a good shot, and a
good roper. He was a bachelor, but was fairly wealthy and was the one that
pushed the organization of the bank.
"Huff Wright was elected president. He lived in Hansford county,
Texas, about 40 miles South of Guymon. You know, I once met his wife,
and she looked as if she had spent a life of ease with never a worry in
her life. Her complexion was just beautiful. I've seen other women but
none so beautiful. The reason I mentioned this was because Huff used to
freight from Liberal, Kansas, and be gone for a month at a time. At that
time, the Indians would go on the war path and scalp people. The Territory
was full of outlaws, rustlers, and hard characters of all types. She had
to live in a dugout, rustle her own wood, do all the housework, wash her
clothes with lye soap that she made right there, hunt and kill her own meat, and
take the place of a man where might was right and the man that shot first
and truest was the best man. It was harder on a woman than it was on a
man because a man would think first before he shot
another but he wouldn't think a woman would be able to fight back.
You just try and visualize the life she must have had to live there while
her husband was gone, then wonder with me how she could escape looking
hard as nails. Of course, most of the frontier women lived a life like
that but very, very few of them were very far from their people at a time
like Mrs. Wright was for weeks at a time.
"While in this bank, I met a good many cattlemen but I can't tell
enough about them to make it interesting so I'll skip to where my brother
Alva and I built a town. I became interested in the Romero Lumber Company
in 1905, and went to their mills in New Mexico. I saw that if I established
a lumber yard in a spot not so far from the mills, I might start a good
business so I asked Alva to come out and help me.
"We selected a good place, built the sheds with Mexican labor, trades
people were attracted to the laborers, and began to build a few stores.
From that start, Vaughn, New Mexico, was made a city. Other interests were
attracted there, and finally the men came who ruin every decent place there
is to live. The liquor palaces and bawdy houses began to show up. I was
elected Justice of the Peace in [1906?], and served 'til 1910.
"While I was Justice of the Peace, I had a tremendously big Mex'
on trial for white slavery out of Mexico. He must have weighed around 300
pounds and went around with his hairy chest exposed
all the time. Word got to me that he meant to beat me to death right
in front of the witnesses that were to testify against him.
"When I opened the court the next day, I laid a pistol on
the desk in front of me, and had it pointed toward the aisle he had to
travel to reach me. When he came in the door, he looked at me and said,
'Ah ha! You're here! I'll teach you to stick your nose into other people's
business!' Then, he proceeded to walk down the aisle toward me. While
I wasn't scared of old 'Hairy' himself, I still didn't think I would have
a physical chance in those muscles of his so I just closed my eyes and
prayed the Lord to stop him. I said, "'Oh, God! Don't let me have to kill
him!', then I opened my eyes and picked up the pistol and
pointed it right at him. He saw this, tore his shirt front open,
and said 'Ha! You Killed me Now! Shoot right here where you can see!' Then,
he started a stiff legged walk on down toward me. When he got about seven
feet in front of me, I said, 'God, if he takes one more step, I'll have
to kill him'. Well, I know there's a good many people in this world who
wouldn't believe this but he didn't take another step toward me. Instead,
he turned around, went back to his place and the trial proceeded. He was
found guilty, and sentenced without any more trouble.
"About the next most important thing that happened was when Governor
Pat Neff appointed me a Texas Ranger, and I was assigned to Central Texas
to serve. I arrested many men but I never even tried to take a man unless
I first had the drop on him. After I was on the force about nine months,
I heard a rumor that the higher-ups were going to send me to the border
because of my efficiency in getting my man. Well, I didn't want to go because
I know that meant I'd have to kill somebody. I always had a dread of some
day having to kill somebody, then finding out later that they had loved
ones somewhere. I quit and returned to the banking business where I belonged.
"I feel sure that it isn't a question of nerve because I don't want
to kill a man. When I was a boy on the old ranch in [Montague?] county,
in about '85, I was riding the fence with my brother and we were just about to
stop and build a fire to warm by when we saw a big smoke over the hill
from us. It came from an arm of Post Oak trees that extended down on our
property, and was the place where our hosses liked to hang out because
of the shade. Anytime you wanted to catch a hoss to bust, all you had to
do was to go to [?] trees and you'd find them there.
"We mounted our hosses, he rode for help, and I rode on to the fire.
I looked and looked but couldn't see them. I pictured them up against the
fence, trying to jump over but couldn't, and trying to escape the fire
but not knowing how so I just rode on into the flames. I followed the fence
right on through, and when I came out on the other side, there they were,
wild eyes but safe and sound.
The failure of the bank where I had my money invested broke
me financially, and a few years later, I was forced to come here to live.
Now, I want you to know that I wouldn't want to live in a better place
for they treat you as nice as they know how here. It's the Home for Aged
Masons, and is about 12 miles or so from Fort Worth, Texas, on the Dallas
Pike. Life history Spence Hardie
WPA COLLECTION
National Archives
Written in Tarrant County, Texas
Biography Index
Susan Hawkins
© 2024
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