
In 1932 the
businessmen to Tom Bean, after experiencing
businesses in town being robbed, employed a
night watchman in the spring. Several
stores at Tom Bean, located 7 miles west of
Whitewright, had been robbed of merchandise
adding up to hundreds of dollars. The
Ball store had been broken in to six or
seven times. A bout midnight on
Tuesday, April 12, 1932, the watchman, Roy
Biggerstaff, saw a car containing two men
drive into town. The car was driven
quietly through town and to a side street
northwest of the business district of town
where it was parked. The two men
emerged from the car, and headed for the
Post Office where they wasted no time
breaking the front door lock, entering and
burglarizing it. Mr. Biggerstaff
called the Deputy Constable, Jeff Gregory,
G.E. Ball and J. Bruce. All four men
stationed themselves near the parked
automobile, waiting for the burglars to
return. About 2:15 a.m. after
completing their burglaries of the Post
Office and the Ball Store where they
gathered up about $100 worth merchandise,
which they stacked on the sidewalk.
The burglars headed for the parked
car, with the intention of driving it to the
Ball Store and loading up the stolen
merchandise.
Instead they were met
with 4 men holding guns on them. While
Mr. Gregory was searching the second burglar
when he suddenly pulled out his cut and
struck Mr. Ball. The .32 caliber
Harrington & Richardson had a long
barrel and was light-weight; The gun slipped
from the burglar's hand, falling to the
ground. All 5 chambers were loaded.
Mr. Ball was standing in front of the
burglar at the time the gun fell while Mr.
Gregory was behind him, doing the searching.
Mr. Gregory refrained from pulling his
own gun and shooting the burglar out of fear
of hitting Mr. Ball. So the
burglar broke free and ran for freedom while
one of the townsmen fired seven or eight
shots at the fleeing robber as he
disappeared into the darkness of the night
but the robber made his escape. Mrs.
Jasper Sparks, who was in asleep in bed at
her home, received a flesh wound from a
stray bullet fired at the burglar. The
bullet passed through a wall before hitting
her.
The other burglar made
no attempt to escape. He was taken to
Whitewright early the next morning and was
given an examining trial (a preliminary
hearing before a judge to determine if there
is enough cause to indict the dependent)
before Justice of the Peace J.L. Cantrell.
The burglar gave his name as Duff Hood
and made a statement which he signed.
His statement included that the other
burglar was his son, Clifford Hood, age 15,
that his home was in Sherman where he had
lived for 30 years, confessed that he and
his son had robbed the Ball Store on
the night of March 24 taking about $200
worth of merchandise. Mr. Hood told
where the merchandise was hidden and
officers recovered some of it. Mr.
Hood was wearing a pair of shoes that he had
stolen in the March 24th robbery.
Mr. Hood was taken to
Sherman by Constable C.D. Bennett and Jeff
Gregory after his examining trial and was
placed in jail to await action of the Grand
Jury. He also had to face Federal
charges for robbing the post office.
About $5 of stamps were taken.
The burglars had with them a sledge
hammer and two pinch bars which they
used to break locks and enter businesses.
Clifford Hood was later
arrested at the Hood residence, in the 700
block of South Austin Street in Sherman
early Wednesday morning. Charges of
committing three burglaries and two of theft
over $50 were filed in the justice court at
Sherman. (The Whitewright
Sun, Thursday, April 14,
1932)
Sheriff Frank Reece's
force filed several other charges against
the father and son duo after arrests were
made concerning several complaints dating
from December 1931, reaching a total of 13
cases pending against Clifford Hood and 8
cases against Duff Hood. The
burglaries took place in Tom Bean, Hagerman,
and Sadler. (The Whitewright
Sun, Thursday, April 14,
1932)
"The Three Desperate
Hoods" overpowered Jack Rapp, Deputy Sheriff
of McAllen, Texas as he
was transporting them to a prison
facility. They kept him in fear for
his life as they took him on a 600 mile
jaunt across the length of the state
and let him go just as they crossed the
Red River in Oklahoma, which made the
kidnapping a federal offense. They
then held a Sherman youth captive all day
Sunday. Clyde Stout, 20, was surprised
by the trio while he was out hunting
squirrels. They took his .22-caliber
rifle and 19 shells. After
exchanging his shirt for one of the boys'
shirt, they held him under guard until
nightfall, when they tied him and his dog to
a tree with barbed wire. Clyde managed to free himself.
The Hoods then walked
to a filling station on Hwy. 5, 4 miles west
of Sherman, where one of them purchased
food. It was believed that they then
burglarized a house occupied by Gordon
Cummins, 4 miles west of Sherman, taking a
shotgun, an automatic rifle, clothing and a
bucket of eggs.
Sheriff Benton Davis,
his deputies, Denison and Sherman policemen,
5 Dallas police and 4 Dallas deputies and
Fannin county officers searched the
Cottontail Mountain vicinity Sunday night
and Monday with no success. (The
Whitewright Sun, Thursday, October
18, 1934, pg. 8) D.M. "Duff" Hood and his son, Carl
were captured by a lone officer in a creek
bottom in a heavily wooded section near
Sherman last Thursday.
Clifford was captured
in Carthage, Missouri after he was shot by
officers. Reportedly father and son had been
without food or water for 3 days; they had
been riding a freight train from Carthage to
after Clifford was arrested. The
Sheriff of Carthage, Missouri, Benton Davis,
was informed that Clifford would not be
released to Grayson county officers but to
Edinburg, Hidalgo County officers after his
trial in Missouri. (The Denison Press,
November 9, 1934, pg.1)
Duff and Carl faced 4
charges each in Grayson County of robbery
with firearms and 1 charge each of
burglary. After both pleaded guilty to
violation of the Dyer Act in
federal court, they were turned over to
Sheriff J. Benton Davis. (The
Whitewright Sun, Thursday, November
29, 1934, pg.4)
A jury pool of 120 men
were called December 13 to try Duff and Carl
Hood. Their first trial was for
robbery with firearms; they were represented
by court appointed representation, Claude
Boothman and Nat Birge. The father and
son were returned to Grayson County jail
from Lamar County jail where they were being
held by Federal officers. (The
Whitewright Sun, Thursday, December
6, 1934, pg.1)

Carl Hood
Missouri State Penitentiary
Carl and his father
were sent to Leavenworth
Prison, a medium security prison in
Kansas, for their crimes; they arrived on
January 11, 1935 from Sherman, Texas to
serve their 5 year sentence for violation of
the Dyer act, aka "National Motor Vehicle
Theft Act." Enacted in 1919 the law
made transportation of stolen vehicles which
had been taken across state lines a federal
crime.
Carl murdered Clarence Hoyle, a
32-year-old fellow inmate from
Muskogee, Oklahoma, in the yard on May 18,
1936 for insulting his father. Warden
Fred G. Zerbst questioned Carl Hood, 26;
Hood said he killed Hoyle at 12:30 in the
prison yard immediately north of the fire
station. He used an iron pipe to
commit the deed because Hoyle had mistreated
Hood's father, Duff Hood, a 54 prison
inmate. Hoyle died about 5 hours later
from his injuries. Hoyle had
been received at Leavenworth Prison on
April 19, 1935, to serve concurrent
sentences of 2-3 years for violating
internal revenue laws.
Zerbst issued a written
statement in which he wrote that Carl Hood
had not known the deceased until the time of
the assault. Duff Hood told his
son of the verbal abuse by Hoyle who had
cursed him because Duff had sat down in
the wrong dining room seat by mistake; the
seat was Hoyle's assigned seat. Hood
killed Hoyle with an iron pipe. (The
Whitewright Sun, Thursday, May 21,
1936, pg.1)
Zerbst forwarded his
report of the incident to U.S. District
Attorney S.S. Alexander at Topeka. The murder landed Carl in Alcatraz Island,
located in San Francisco Bay, 1.25 miles
offshore from San Francisco, California.
The small island was developed with
facilities for a lighthouse, a military
fortification, a military prison and a
federal prison, 1934-March 1963 The
strong currents around the island as well as
the cold water temperature made escape
almost impossible.
While at Alcatraz
Island Prison, Carl gave testimony at the
murder trial of Henri Young who killed Rufus
McCain. Mr. Young's murder was a very
publicized incident. The defense was
based on mistreatment's of Alcatraz
prisoners, particularly those in solitary
confinement.
A special venire of 120
men was called in December 1934 to try D.M.
"Duff" Hood and Carl Hood, who were under
indictment on 4 burglary charges with
firearms and one burglary count each (The
Whitewright Sun, Thursday, December
6, 1934, pg.1)
The 1940 census for inmates at
Alcatraz listed Carl Owen Hood, from
Sherman, Texas.
Clifford Wesley Hood, 72, baker of
Howe, died Sunday in Country View Nursing
Home in Savoy. Graveside services were held in Hall
Cemetery, Howe, Texas. Arrangements
were under the direction of Flesher Funeral
Home, Denison, Texas. Mr. Hood was
born in Sherman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Duff
Hood; he married Lois Hill. Surviving
are his son, David Hood of Frisco; and two
grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.

Grayson County Law
Susan Hawkins
©2025
If you find any of
Grayson CountyTXGenWeb links inoperable,
please send me a
message.
|