Knaur Grain Company
In 1887, according to the Denison
City Directory, two of George's sons, John Simon Knaur and William Elbridge
Knaur (operating as Knaur Brothers), owned a cotton gin and corn mill on the
west side of the MKT Railway between East Woodard and East Gandy Streets. Both
were living with their cousin Lewis S.
"Lou" Knaur at 524 West Crawford Street. In 1888, William E. Knaur married Grace Ruth Carpenter (1865–1944). The next year, John Simon Knaur married Grace E. Clifford (1866–1948).
Once married, the two brothers established separate businesses by 1891. As noted above, William E. joined his father in the Denison Foundry. John, who was living with his father at the west end of Bond Street, entered a partnership with Jesse D. Yocom (1842–1920) called Yocom & Knaur. The 1887 Denison City Directory had listed Yocom as connected with T. W. Dollarhide & Co., "groceries, produce, hay, feed and grain," at 323 West Main. Now, in 1891, Yocom & Knaur had a "corn & feed mill, flour, meal, corn, oats, hay, etc." The mill was located at 409 -411 West Chestnut, next door to the Denison Foundry. John and Grace's home was at 518 West Chestnut Street, just up the street from the foundry and feed mill. (This is now the parking lot west of the Palazzo Center, formerly Safeway Grocery, next to Denison City Hall.) John Simon Knaur Residence In 1896, Jesse
Yocom, always active in local politics, was serving as Mayor of Denison. Yocom
now had his own business selling grain and hay wholesale, at 218 West Main.
John Simon Knaur too had his own firm, J. S. Knaur & Co., selling "hay,
grain, feed, coal, produce, etc.," at 401 West Main. In February of
1898, John Simon Knaur left with Tom
Boldrick and Dave Cummings,
lively Denison men, to prospect for gold in the Klondike. By September John was
back, having found the work hard and the rewards few. The adventure elicited
articles in the Dallas Morning News,
however. In 1901, John Simon Knaur himself
was Mayor of Denison. J. S. Knaur & Co. had become a partnership between
John and his brother Schuyler C. Knaur. Still at 401 West Main, the business
sold "feed, hay, grain, flour, coal." A branch, the corn and feed
mill, was on the south side of Chestnut Street between South Houston and South
Lamar avenues. Two years later, the Main Street store was "manufacturers
of feed and all kinds of ground feed," while the mill was at 108–112 East
Chestnut. By 1905, the Main Street store had
closed, and J. S. Knaur & Co. was owned by John Simon alone. The "feed
store" was at 118 East Chestnut. Four years later, in 1909, the
Denison City Directory reported that the business had morphed again. John had
rejoined brother Schuyler and added a third partner, Brainard J. Lindsay (1866–1934),
to form Knaur-Lindsay Grain Company at 116–126 West Crawford Street. Both
Lindsay and Schuyler, who had married Bertha
Helena Boone (1879–1969) in 1900, occupied the same delightful Victorian
house at 527 West Gandy Street. The company expanded,
building a tall grain elevator and a new structure to house operations. After two more years, in 1911, Lindsay had split off, becoming known to local history as "B. J. Lindsay, the Insurance Man." Schuyler and Bertha had moved to 1019 West Gandy. The grain business, now called Knaur Grain Company and operated by John and Schuyler, had expanded to 106–126 West Crawford. Sometimes the address was 110–126 West Crawford. This was the time when Schuyler Knaur also founded the Diamond Ice Company next door to Knaur Grain, at 106–108 West Crawford. In 1921, John and Schuyler added a
third partner in Knaur Grain Company. This was John's eldest son, George Clifford Knaur (1890–1946). In
1920, he had married Dorothy Griffin
(1896–1986). Around 1925, Schuyler withdrew
from the Knaur Grain Company, remaining as president of Diamond Ice next door.
Knaur Grain, under John George C. Knaur, who had been with Knaur Grain
for over twenty years except for a stint in the military during World War I,
assumed ownership of the company. In 1927, he owned the firm, occupying
106–130 West Crawford. John Simon Knaur Family L-R: Christine, Grace Marion Knaru, George Clifford, John Simon, John Sherman, Grace Clifford, Helen Elizabeth John Simon Knaur died in 1933. All remained unchanged
until around 1938, when the City Directory carried the business as Knaur Feed
Milling Company, "grain, feed, coal and live stock dealers." In 1940,
the City Directory listed Knaur Grain Company as "grain, feed, coal."
In 1946, Knaur Grain was no more, for George C. Knaur had died unexpectedly
that year. He suffered a heart attack while eating at the Nook Cafe on Main
Street. According to his obituary, George had served as
chairman of the Denison selective service board since its adoption, was a past
president of the Denison Chamber of Commerce, a former bank director, and
treasurer and deacon of the First Presbyterian Church. During the First World
War, he had served as a lieutenant in the Army. Upon the death of George Knaur, the Vit-a-Way Company took over operation for thirty-three years. Knaur (Vit-A-Way) Grain Elevator Perhaps this view shows the east side of 106-108 W. Crawford St. The Tandy Corporation took
over Vit-a-Way in 1971, and seven years later, in 1979, it sold the company to
Vigortone Products of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Vigortone demolished all the old
Knaur structures but spared the grain elevator, which still looms above traffic
on the Austin Avenue Viaduct. George C. Knaur's widow Dorothy
Griffin Knaur had grown up in New Hampshire. After George's death, she traveled
in Europe in 1950. She returned home and hired architect Donald Mayes to design
a new modern home for her at 1317 West Munson Street. Then she became involved
in the creation of the Interstate Fine Arts Society (IFAS), headquartered in
the Travelers Hotel at 300 East Main Street, and other arts groups. She served
as president of the IFAS in 1952–53. Around 1966, she moved to Marion County,
Ohio, where her son Jack lived. She died there in 1986. She was buried in
Fairview Cemetery in Denison. Knaur Family History Susan Hawkins © 2024 If you find any of Grayson CountyTXGenWeb links inoperable, please send me a message. |