The Sherman Courier
Wednesday, August 15, 1917
pg. 15
Fiftieth Anniversary Edition
Mrs. Julia King Tells About Being Present When Sherman Was Located - She Named First Streets
The following interview with Mrs. Julia King, published in The Courier
August 13, 1910 and reproduced in our fiftieth anniversary edition will
prove of great interest and value both to the present and future
generations. It was Mrs. King who named the first four principal
streets of Sherman. Mrs. King is a daughter of one of the
pioneers of North Texas and first settlers of Grayson County, Colonel
T.J. Shannon.
"I
was born in Missouri, but was only two years old when my father and
mother came to the Republic of Texas and located in Red River county,
and we moved to Grayson county in 1846. My father, Colonel T.J
.Shannon owned the land where Sherman is now located and he donated the
public square in Sherman and the land for the streets of the original
town. The town of Sherman was laid off in 1847 and I was then ten
years old. I had been studying Texas history and had read with
great interest about Travis and Lamar and Crockett and Houston and I
named the four original streets in this town after those men who were
to me then and are now the greatest men that ever lived. I was
the only woman or girl present when the town was being laid off.
The commissioners who laid out this town stayed at our house and
I remember distinctly the preparation my mother made in order to
entertain them. Sherman was moved over here from about four miles west
of here because there was plenty of wood and water here and none over
there. I remember there was a fine spring then just below where
the city hall now stands and there was a spring where the Murphy
building now stands, and I remember too, when the Murphy building was
built they said it cost $500 to pipe that water away and get rid of it.
I have seen many a herd of buffalo in Grayson county, and I have
also seen herds of wild horses - horses that did not belong to anyone
any more than rabbits do. I have been to church in Sherman when
the services were conducted under a big pecan tree that used to stand
on the public square, and the people went to worship, too, but they
took their guns along, though there was very little trouble with
the Indians after we came here.
I married Frank Richards on December
29, 1852, when I was only sixteen years of age. My husband was
the first merchant that ever sold a yard of cloth in Sherman, and I
consider that I raised Tom Richards, the present postmaster of Sherman,
because he ran away from school in Arkansas and came to our house when
he was only seventeen years old, and he stayed with us a good part of
the time until he was 25, when he married. The reason he ran away
from school, however, was that the doctor told him that he had
consumption, so he decided to come to Texas instead of going to his
grave. I remember distinctly when I first saw Tom's wife.
She was then about twelve years of age and a beautiful little
girl and she is now one of the best women in the world and always has
been.
My first husband, Mr. Richards, died in 1852, and about two
years later I married R.A. King who lived about fourteen years, and the
balance of my life I have lived a widow. I have raised ten
children, eight boys and two girls, all to be 21 years of age, and I
have also helped to educate three orphan children and I have never
known need.
My father was very actively identified with the early
development of this county, and he was the first representative from
this county. He and Sam Houston were friends when boys, and the
first speech Sam Houston ever delivered in Sherman was in my calf lot
under a big tree. I then owned eleven acres over west of the
square and had a good house over there, and I entertained Sam Houston
during the day and my father entertained him at night.
I see some
people represent that there was nothing here in the early days, but
that is a mistake. There were quite a good many people here many
years ago who had money and before the war many of them had good
houses, though of course, everything then was different from what it is
now, but some of the best people in the world were the early settlers
of Texas, and as I said, my admiration for those old pioneers knows no
limit.
Sherman
History
Susan Hawkins
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