The Joshua Ward Cabin where the bodies of Joshua Ward, his wife Abigail and their two little girls were found in 1908, locked inside the cabin 30 years after they were murdered by Indians. The ore wagon full of rich silver ore outside was a tantalizing clue to a lost treasure mine. Photo courtesy of Jerry Bowen.
The day was warm as the unrelenting sun beat down on Joshua
Ward. It had been a productive trip to his silver mine. After a few days
rest he would sell the rich silver ore and could finally buy that team
of horses he needed. Hard work and persistence had paid off and he was
feeling the contentment of a job well done. After filling the buckets
with water at the spring, he headed back to his cabin and family.
Suddenly, he felt a searing pain in his back. Staggering through the
cabin door, he realized the cause of his pain; four arrows were buried
deep into his back. Once inside, he quickly barred the door with the
last of his remaining strength then slowly sank to the floor, breaking
the wooden arrow shafts as he fell mortally wounded. Across the room lie
the lifeless bodies of his wife Abigail and two daughters, Sarah and
Phoebe.
With the death of this family another lost mine story
was born.
The mine was not just a figment of a lonely prospectors
imagination. It was and is to this day, a silver vein that assayed at an
estimated thousand dollars a ton at 1908 silver prices. The story is
supported by verifiable facts and confirmed by Frank A. Crampton (a self
taught mining engineer with impeccable credentials).
Frank
Crampton was born in 1888, to a prominent New York City family. He grew
up with all the social amenities befitting his family's wealth, but
Frank had a restless nature and at the age of sixteen, he left home. He
learned to "Ride the rods" from his new found friends, John Harrington
and John T. Sullivan (Sully). Harrington and Sully educated the young
Crampton in the hobo lifestyle and introduced him to hard rock mining.
Over the years, Frank Crampton became well versed in the art of mining
and built a reputation for honesty and hard work, believing nothing was
worth while that wasn't earned the hard way.
During a business
trip to Boston in 1908, Frank was approached by Massachusetts politician
Herman Hormel and Dr. J. E. Meyers. Hormel's relatives had not been
heard from for thirty years and he wanted Crampton to find them. The
last known contact with the Joshua Ward was a letter. It was mailed from
Cherry Creek, Nevada, on August 12, 1878. Early inquiries of law
enforcement agencies and post offices in the area revealed nothing of
the family's whereabouts.
Hormel produced several letters written
by Abigail Ward, which provided several clues. She described an L-shaped
cabin with an adjacent ox barn they had built in the wilderness near
Cherry Creek. She further described the location as being in a small,
narrow, basin-like valley with cottonwood trees and a spring at one end.
Joshua had built a road to the cabin, which came over a ridge past the
spring at the upper end of the valley.
Included in the letters
was a crude map. The map showed the cabin with an arrow pointing south
to Hamilton; an arrow pointing east to Cherry Creek; an arrow pointing
north to Humboldt; and an arrow pointing west to Eureka. No distances
were noted with the exception of "Eureka, six days".
One letter
told of Joshua leaving for two weeks to mine one wagonload of silver ore
and his of return home. This led Crampton to believe the mine was
somewhere within a ten mile radius of the cabin. It was his theory that
if the mine had been closer, Joshua would have returned home each night.
After studying the letters, Crampton decided the cabin was located
about eighty miles north of Eureka. He surmised the cabin was closer to
Cherry Creek than Eureka, for it was at Cherry Creek that Joshua bought
his supplies.
Frank sent a telegram to his brother (Ted) in Date
Creek, Arizona, instructing him to buy a reliable vehicle and enough
supplies to last for one month. Arriving in Ely, Nevada, eight days
later, Frank and Ted immediately set out north for Cherry Creek.
Cherry Creek is a small town about forty-five miles north of Ely. When
Ted and Frank arrived in 1908, it was at the tail end of its third
mining boom. After talking to the locals and obtaining as much
information as they could, they left in search of the cabin.
Nearing mid-afternoon, they came across the very dim outline of an old
road following it until they came to a deep wash that cut across the
road. As they continued on foot, the road became more visible on the
opposite side of the wash. Some twenty miles later they spotted a cabin
about a mile off in the distance, but nightfall had descended upon them.
They decided to make camp and put off investigating the cabin until
morning.
Early the next morning they broke camp and headed toward
the cabin, apprehensive of what they might find. Passing a spring they
came upon a wagon, its wheels sunk into the soil to the hubs. It was
obvious it had been there a very long time. Its cargo of rich silver ore
lay on the ground below broken sideboards. Nearby in a small shed they
found the bleached bones of two oxen, their skulls crushed by the blow
of a heavy object.
As they continued on toward the cabin, they
could see broken arrows imbedded in the door of the cabin. Frank tried
to force the door open but it would not budge. They broke through the
top section and it became apparent why the door would not open¾there
were three bars holding it fast. Reaching inside he removed the bars,
opened the door and entered the cabin. Once inside, his worst fears were
confirmed. Underneath thirty years of hardened dust were the mummified
bodies of the Ward family. Joshua was on the floor near the door with
the broken arrow shafts still in his back. Abigail's body was across the
room on the bed, her skull crushed by a single blow. The daughters,
Phoebe and Sarah, were near the bed on the floor having suffered the
same fate as their mother. The family had lain unmolested for thirty
years. Why the Indians had not forced their way back into the cabin
remains a mystery.
Snow had begun to fall; Frank and Ted had to
complete their business quickly and return to town. They searched the
cabin for papers and personal items they could send to Hormel. During
the search they loosened a stone in the fireplace and behind it they
found $5000 in gold coins. Joshua's mine had been paying well. They
repaired the door and carefully closed up the cabin before they headed
back to Cherry Creek. Winter was quickly closing in and they would not
be able to return until spring.
After a difficult trip back to
Cherry Creek, Frank sent a message to Hormel advising him of their find.
Frank and Ted settled in for the winter and on Hormel's arrival in the
spring, they headed back for the cabin. The bodies and personal effects
were removed and the bodies were sent back east for burial. Frank
searched for the mine over the next few years but to no avail. I suspect
others made many searches over the years, but I have not found any
evidence to indicate Joshua Ward's rich silver mine was ever located.
Ref: Deep enough; Frank Crampton
United States Treasure
Atlas, Vol-6, Terry
Mining Districts and Mineral Resources of Nevada,
Lincoln
Nevada Map Atlas, Nevada Dept. of Transportation
Nevada
Ghost Towns and Mining Camps, Paher
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