History of Gilsum
The land was originally named "Boyle" after Richard Boyle, Earl of Burlington, when the land was granted by the Masonian Proprietors in 1752,
but ongoing hostilities during the French and Indian War prevented settlement. When the grant lapsed, the town was rechartered by
Governor Benning Wentworth on July 13, 1763, as Gilsum, combining the surnames of two proprietors, Samuel Gilbert and his son-in-law,
Thomas Sumner. It was first settled in 1764 by Josiah Kilburn from Hebron, Connecticut.
The Ashuelot River provided water power for woolen mills. By 1859, when the population was 668, there was also a bobbin factory,
a chair factory, and a tannery. Gilsum used to be a center for mining mica and feldspar. High-quality crystals, especially beryl, tourmaline,
and quartz, can also be found. Today, Gilsum is headquarters to the W.S. Badger Company, makers of "balms, potions and natural remedies."
The town contains the Stone Arch Bridge, completed in 1863 with the highest vault (36 feet, 6 inches) of any mortarless bridge
in New Hampshire. In 1989, it was added to the National Register.
Town of Gilsum - Gilsum Web Site
Town of Gilsum - Recreation Committee Website
Town of Gilsum - Current Weather Conditions
Cemeteries in Gilsum - Search the five cemeteries in Gilsum, NH
New Hampshire Vital Records
Cheshire Co. GenWeb Project - Founded 15 November 1996
This site maintained by: GN Kidder - E-mail - address
Copyright 1996 by Randall Mitton
Copyright 1996-2023 by GN Kidder
NHGenWeb SC:George Kidder
NHGenWeb ASC:Norma Hass
Last Edited 5 Jan. 2024