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TXGenWeb Project USGenWeb Project
Mrs. J. H. Allen
Historical Marker 8622
440 Fanthorp Street, Anderson, Texas
Erected 1965
This building was built ca
1835-1840. It was first know as the Miss Sally
Thompson School Building. That is how it is listed on historical marker 8622.
Then it became the home of Mrs. J. H. [Irene T.] Allen. She lived there for
many years, including 1957 when she wrote The Saga of Anderson. The
house was beautifully restored by the next owners and it was bought in 1999 by
the current owner, Tana Shaffer.
Joseph Brooks Home
A native of England, Joseph
Brooks (1831-89) migrated to Texas with his wife Mary Ann (Farrer)
(1833-1900) in 1853. After serving in the Civil War, Brooks moved to Navasota,
where he survived an 1867 yellow fever epidemic and became a leading area
lumberman. In the 1870s he had this home built for his family. Originally
Victorian in design, it was modified with classical revival detailing in
1909-11 by the Brooks' daughter Mary Elizabeth Brooks Salyer.
Recorded texas Historic Landmark - 1981
Isham Davis Home
Historical Marker 8569
Iola, Texas
Erected 1965
From Iola take FM 244 S approximately 4.3 miles to CR 162 (Lake Grove Cemetery
Rd.) then E on CR 162 approximately 2 miles to CR 157; then N on CR 157
approximately .8 miles (structure is on a hilltop approximately 200 yards from
road).
Built
1848. Has
hand-hewn cedar in log foundation, ceilings and beams. For 115 years in family
of Isham D. Davis, whose wife, Martha, was a daughter
of Mathew Caldwell, one of the signers of Texas Declaration of Independence. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, 1965
Evans Home
Historical Marker 8572
412 Manley St.,
Navasota, Texas
Erected 1991
Newlyweds John Thomas and Maude
Martin Evans built this house in 1894 on land given to them by his mother. A
ticket agent for the International and Great Northern Railway Company, Evans
also served the City of Navasota as alderman and city treasurer. The typical
19th-century vernacular house features a gable roof, and a three-bay porch with
elaborate balustrade, turned wood posts, spindlework
frieze, and jig-sawn brackets.
Foster Home
Mattie Brigance
Foster, daughter of Grimes County settler Franklin Brigance,
had this home built in 1900 shortly after the death of her husband.
Incorporating elements of the colonial revival and shingle styles, the house is
of cypress frame construction and features a multi-gabled roof. Its design is
indicative of the movement away from the elaborate detailing of the Victorian
era. The home remained in the Foster family for 60 years. Incise on base: Sponsored
by Salih M. Yilmaz, M.D., Ph.D.
Foster-Weir House
The Foster - Wier House, built in 1859,
is an example of vernacular Texas Greek Revival architecture. It faces
northwest on State Highway 90. The house is a detached, one and one-half story
dwelling on piers with a cellar and three native sandstone chimneys, two
located on the north side and one on the south side of the house. Originally
there were four chimneys (accommodating the cellar and the first floor) on each
side, but two were removed at an indeterminable date. In the early 1900s, the
back porch was enclosed, and the bath and the originally detached kitchen were
added to the rear. In 1971, the house was rehabilitated to its present
condition A
large porch runs across the front of the structure. It is supported by six
simply designed white columns. The front door, symmetrically centered on the
porch, has triple lights on each side, with a decorative wood panel
approximately one foot off the porch floor. The door is flanked by two large
double-hung, 6/6 windows, two small windows upstairs and three larger windows
downstairs, all with screens. The south, rear chimney originally was located
between the back window and the cellar steps. On the north side are four
screened windows, three 6/6, double- hung windows which are part of the added
kitchen. The front chimney on the north side has recently been rebuilt. the back of the house has a door and six screened windows.
Three windows are large 6/6, double-hung, two are 3/3, double- hung, and one is
4/4, double-hung. Originally, a small porch was located to the rear, but only
the original ceiling remains. Three dormer windows across the front are
symmetrically spaced and are double-hung with 6/6 panes.
The floor plan, two rooms deep,
with a wide central hallway, makes excellent use of the northwest winds. The
rooms on the west side have always been used as bedrooms. Each has a closet. On
the east side are the front parlor and the informal dining room. The second
floor was used mainly for storage until it was completed in 1971. The cellar,
only one-half underground, was used as the formal dining room with a food
storage room toward the rear. The underground cistern is located in this cellar
storage room. The house is presently painted white with brown shutters.
The remaining out buildings,
which are considered contributing to the historical integrity of the structure,
are the ruins of a cotton gin and an underground cistern. The cistern, located
approximately 200 feet from the house, was part of the commissary building.
Only the lower, stone portion of the cotton gin remains, approximately 500 feet
north-northeast of the house. Both exterior structures, and the house, occupy
approximately 5 acres.
The Foster House is
representative of a vernacular Texas nineteenth century Greek Revival structure. The mixture of the climatically practical
central hallway floor plan with the classically influenced exterior detailing
create a style of architecture which was needed in southeast Texas to cope with
the warm, humid weather. Mr. Ira Malcolm Camp, who moved to Texas from Georgia,
built the house in 1859. It was Mr. Camp's familiarity with this southern style
of architecture which influenced the design of the Foster House. Mr. Birdsall P. Briscoe, while recording for the Historic
American Buildings Survey (1936), said of it, "I regard it as one of the
best examples of early residential work I have found in Texas that follow so
closely similar work in Virginia and the other Atlantic seaboard states."
The house was built by Mr. Camp
for his daughter who married Sheriff Jeff Gibbs. Sheriff Gibbs is noted as
being the first sheriff elected in Grimes County on the Republican ticket, a
major political accomplishment at the time. In 1883, Mr. R. B. S. Foster
purchased the house along with 200 acres of land. Mr. Foster was a successful
farmer and rancher who invested money in surrounding lands which eventually
amounted to several thousand acres. The Fosters, with their three children who
were born in the home, resided there until Mr. Foster's death in 1899. In 1900
the Foster's ranch overseer moved into the home. In 1915 Robert F. foster, R.
B. S. Foster's son, became the occupant. In 1966, Robert F. Wier,
namesake and kinsman of Mr. Foster, moved into the house and is the present
resident. Mr. Wier restores the cellar and the north
front chimney in 1971.
The land which originally
comprised the Foster House was a large complex that represented farm life in
the 1800's. Located in the complex was a cotton gin, a creamery, a carriage
house, a dippping vat for cattle, the kitchen with an
underground cistern, several slave houses (later used by tenant farmers), and a
commissary with an underground cistern also need during slavery times and later
converted to tenant farmer use. Presently, the underground cisterns (not
clearly visible), the lower portion of the stone cotton gin, a newly
constructed water holding tank, and grazing land occupy the site.
The Foster - Wier
Hose is located approximately two miles east of Navasota, Texas, ten miles
south of Anderson, Texas and eight miles east of Washington, Texas. Both
Anderson and Navasota have structures noted for local, state and national
historical significance. Washington, once known as Washington-On-The-Brazos,
served as the capital of Texas from 1842 to 1843. Washington-On-The-Brazos State
Park now contains the Star of the Republic Museum and the Anson Jones House,
1844, a HABS, state and local historic landmark.
The Foster House was built just
off the Navasota- Anderson Road which was heavily trafficked during the early years
of the Republic of Texas. The entire area from Anderson, Washington and
Navasota has been recognized for its history, but only a few of the structures
are as old or denote architectural quality to the extent of the Foster - Wier House.
FOOTNOTES
1 Birdsall P. Briscoe. Two letters to Mr. Foster dated 1936.
R. B. S. Foster Home
Historical Marker 8579
Navasota, Texas
Erected 1968
From the intersection of SH 6 and SH 90 (East
Navasota) take SH 90 approximately 1.5 miles.
Early
Texas plantation home in architectural style of the Atlantic states. Malcolm Camp, wealthy cotton planter, built
this structure in 1859, with lumber hauled from East Texas sawmills.
High-ceilinged rooms are very large. Formal dining room in sandstone-lined
cellar was unique. Had detached kitchen. Purchased
1883 by a leading local citizen, R.B.S. Foster (1848-1889), this was birthplace
of his three children-- Georgia, Robert F. and Nettie Rose. So stable is this
locality that home was continuously occupied until 1966 by Fosters or their
agents.
B. B. Goodrich Home
Historical Marker 8582
Anderson, Texas
Erected 1963
200 block of Fanthorp St., Anderson.
Text not
legible.
Haynie-Sanders Farm Home
Historical Marker 8589
Richards, Texas
Erected 1981
From Richards take FM 149 E approximately 3.5 miles.
Thomas Jefferson Haynie and his wife Sarah Jane migrated to this area from
Georgia in 1855. With the aid of slaves, they constructed their two-story Texas
style home at this site, using native pine, post oak, and rock. Haynie was influential in area politics and provided land
for the establishment of the Fairview School. In 1923 the farm was purchased by
Dr. Guy Cecil Sanders, a prominent Richards physician.
During his ownership it was the scene of community gatherings, Fourth of July celebrations,
and political rallies.
Robert A. Horlock House
Alabama native Robert Augustus Horlock (1849-1926) came to Navasota in 1871. Here he
became a prominent businessman and civic leader. He and his wife, Agnes
(White), had this home built in the early 1890s. The house, which remained in
the Horlock family for nearly 100 years, exhibits
influences of the eastlake
and stick styles of architecture. Prominent features include the corner porch,
the arched windows with small gabled hoods, and the decorative woodwork.
James and Missouri Hurry House
Historical Marker 8591
Richards, Texas
Erected 1992
From Richards, take FM 149 NE approx. 1 mi. to CR 216;
then N on CR 216 approx. 1 mile.
Alabama native James Monroe Hurry (1857-1941) and his wife Missouri
Valunia Woodcock, a native of Georgia, built this
house with the assistance of several of their neighbors about 1904 to support
their growing family. Typical of early 20th century vernacular architecture,
the Hurry House retains a high level of integrity and features bungalow
detailing and a full porch in its L-plan design. The house remained
Lt. Gov. George D. Neal Home
Historic Marker 8604
Navasota, Texas
Erected 1974
504 Church St., Navasota.
(Oct. 7, 1853 - July 13, 1916) Born
in Amelia County, Va. The Neal Family moved to
Washington County, Texas, in 1866. Neal, after attending Baylor University, was
admitted to the Bar in 1876. He married Fannie C. Brooks in Oct. 1880, moved to
Navasota in 1881, and purchased this residence in 1883. The couple had 3
children. Neal served as county judge, 1884-86; city attorney, 1888-96; and as
a State Senator, 1896-1902. He was elected Lieutenant Governor in 1902 and
1904, serving with Gov. S. W. T. Lanham. Neal retired from politics in 1907 and
returned here to practice law.
in the Hurry family until 1962. Recorded Texas
Historic Landmark - 1992
Norwood House
Historical Marker 8605
Navasota, Texas
Erected 1984
207 Ketchum, Navasota.
Built to serve as the first
residence of Ewing and Mattie (Brosig) Norwood, this
house was completed in 1898, while Ewing Norwood was president of the First
National Bank of Navasota. Designed and built by local architect Ernest Lord,
the home exhibits Queen Anne influences in the entry and porch detailing and
features a depressed arch and a balustrade over the entryway. The house
remained in the Norwood family for more than sixty years. Recorded Texas
Historic Landmark - 1984
Sangster House
Built in
1902 by Robert Andrew "Buck" Sangster (1878-1957), with part of the
proceeds from a winning lottery ticket. Constructed in the Queen Anne revival style with
classic revival elements on the exterior. Curly red pine woodwork
decorates the 12-room interior. Ernest Lord (1860-1941) was the architect. The
house was purchased in 1929 by Sangster's brother, W. W. Sangster, and it
remained in the Sangster family until 1965.
Henry Schumacher Home
Historical Marker 8614
Erected 1974
on private property - this house was moved to avoid demolition to a ranch owned
by attorney John L. Pierce (NW of cemetery). *UTM coordinates are for new
location of the structure.*
Built by
Henry Schumacher (1832-1901), a native of Germany who came to Texas in 1849. In 1866, after serving with the Texas
Infantry in the Civil War, he settled in Navasota, was a charter member of the
First Presbyterian Church, and about 1868, married
Emma Louise Horlock. They had eight children. In
1873, Schumacher built this home and a cottonseed oil mill, for which he was
well-known. He was president of the First National Bank at his death.
In the late 1800s, two brothers
named Steele had large cotton operations near Navasota, at Allen Farm, and
residences diagonally across this corner from each other. A. G. Steele
(1853-1900) and wife Etta had this late Victorian home built in 1896 by
contractor J. E. Watkins. Eastlake architectural features embellish the porches
and entrances. Descendants lived here until 1970. the
house now (1974) is owned and preserved by Syd and
Margaret Van Wagner.
Steele House
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark
- 1974
Listed in the National Register
The Steele House is a two-story
Victorian frame residence set in a half-acre corner lot amidst native trees,
facing south onto Brewer St. in Navasota, Texas. It is distinguished by its Victorian
detail in barge boards, main entry door and gingerbread trim. Having remained
in the hands of the family that built it for nearly 80 years, remarkably few
alterations have been made and natural deterioration over time has been kept to
a minimum.
Reportedly, the cypress siding
on the house was allowed to weather the first 50 years of its existence, then painted. Most of the windows still have operable
shutters. The two central chimneys were removed in 1962 when the new
composition shingle roof was applied. A cupola over the corner of the
wrap-around gallery was removed sometime after World War II due to
deterioration. The original buggy shed and tack room are at the north end of
the property, but the barn was removed some time ago. Materials for construction
of the house came from the J. Youens Lumber Co. in
Navasota.
The south (Brewer St.) elevation
consists of a projecting gabled end pavilion on the west, with a bay window on
the ground floor containing a 2-over-2 sash windows centered in each face.
Below each of these windows are panels faced with diagonal strips of wood. All
of the first floor windows are topped with molded architraves. The squared
second-story portion of the pavilion is supported at the corners by stick
brackets with spindle trim. It has a pair of 2-over-2 sash windows arranged
symmetrically on its face with imbricated shingle siding on the gable end.
Centered in the gable end is a louvered opening, with a punched and spindled
barge board spanning the gable's peak. The imbricated
shingle siding is repeated above the architrave on the first floor of the bay.
The ground-floor, wrap-around
porch features more Victorian influence in its gingerbread, bracketed turned
columns, and turned balustrade. The entry steps are crowned with a pediment
faced with imbricated shingle siding. The main entry door is framed by stained
glass sidelights and a frosted glass transom. The door itself contains an
ornate etched-glass panel. A diagonally-set four-seasons
stained- glass window is centered in the wall by the main entry. A small porch
mirroring details of the wrap-around porch below is centered over the entry
pediment, with a stained-glass window centered above the four-seasons
window. Another gabled pavilion with first floor bay window is visible,
extending to the east at the end of the wraparound gallery, identical to the
south pavilion in its details and fenestration. There is an elliptical ornament
or projection (similar in shape to an eyebrow window) with a carved wood fan
motif on the roof above the second-story on the southern facade.
The east elevation's pavilion is
in the center with the wrap-around gallery to the south of it and a small
one-story side porch to the north of it. There is a stained glass window
centered above the wrap-around gallery. The side porch to the north still
retains its original gingerbread and turned columns, but its balustrade has
been removed. A paneled door with a transom and a 2-over-2 sash window are
evenly spaced in the porch, with a pair of 2-over-2 sash windows directly above
on the second floor, topped by a gable end faced with imbricated shingle
siding, a barge board and a louvered opening to match the other gable ends on
the house.
The north (rear) elevation shows
five unevenly spaced 2- over-2 sash windows above, and four 2-over-2 sash
windows and a paneled door directly below with a small one-story porch and
simple squared columns and railing. The east and west bays are visible on each
side.
The west elevation's projecting
gabled end pavilion is identical to those on the south and east elevations of
the house, and in plan is directly opposite that of
the east elevation.
Inside the house, both floors
consist of five main rooms off of a large central hallway. The main staircase has
a hand-turned black walnut balustrade and newel post. Walnut for the stair was
brought in from out-of state. The front hall contains two ornamental
ball-and-dowel openings into its main rooms as well as the ornate staircase.
Both fireplaces on the ground
floor have golden oak mantels with Victorian detailing, mirrors above, and
Majolica tile facings.
The hallways, stairs and dining
room are wainscoted with curly red pine, which is no longer available. The
floors throughout the house are pine.
Due to the addition of a
downstairs bath sometime after World War II, the rear staircase was turned and
a landing was added. This stair was identical to the front stair, except that
its balustrade and newel post are pine instead of black walnut.
Some unusual features of the
house include the three- piece interior sliding shutters in the parlor, and the
handcarved curly red pine corner cupboard in the
dining room.
With very few alterations, the
Steele house is currently in good condition, with only minor repairs and paint
necessary. The current residents of the house, Mr. and Mrs. Van Wagner, are in
the process of restoring it.
The A. G. Steele House is a
well-preserved example of Eastlake-inspired late Victorian architecture built
by a prominent Grimes County cotton farmer, A. G. Steele, in Navasota in 1896,
and occupied continuously by his family until 1972. The house was designed and
built by J. E. Watkins just across the street from the equally grand home of
the brother A. G. Steele farmed with, Steele Steele.
Grimes County was primarily a
cotton farming area in the 1890's. Navasota, the largest town in the county,
was the location of the H. Schumacher Oil Works. This was thought to be a
factor in Mr. Steele's decision to build his home there.
A. G. Steele (born 1853-died
August 30, 1900) and his brother were cotton farmers at Allen Farm, located on
the Navasota River bottom land north of town. They used prison labor to work
the fields. During the violent flood of 1900, A. G. Steele went to the farm to
rescue his prison workers. Shortly thereafter he caught pneumonia and died.
After her husband's death, Mrs.
Steele was left with five children to support: Eleanor, age 16; Kate, age 14;
Isabel, age 12; Sam, age 8; and Ruth, age 5. She took in roomers and boarders to
support her family, and was said to "set a beautiful table". Three of
her daughters were married in the house.
Mrs. Steele lived in the house
until her death in 1944. Her daughter, Kate, Kate's husband, Kenneth Bowen, Sam
Steele and his wife, Lillian Watkins, all lived in the house together and
helped care for Mrs. Steele. Mr. and Mrs. San Steele occupied two of the rooms
upstairs until his death in 1938. Kate and Kenneth Bowen remained in the house
after Mrs. Steele's death. Kenneth Bowen died in 1955. After his death, Kate
Steele Bowen and her housekeeper, Mrs. Mary Lee Wilson, occupied the house
until Mrs. Bowen's death in 1970 at the age of 81. The house and property was
willed to Kenneth Bowen, Jr. He sold it in November, 1972, to Syd and Margaret van Wagner. Mr. and Mrs. van Wagner and
their sons are living in the house while restoring it.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ON FILE IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER.
Templeman House
Historical Marker 8620
Navasota, Texas
Erected 1987
1403 E. Washington Ave., Navasota.
Built in the mid-1890s for
newlyweds Ward B. and Annie Foster Templeman, this
home is reminiscent of Navasota's early cotton boom era. Originally a Queen
Anne design, the house was bricked and modified in the early twentieth century
to reflect elements of the Prairie School style of architecture. Prominent
features include its wraparound porch, multi-light windows and doors, and
copper-clad dome over a projecting corner turret. Incise on base: Spnsored by Capt. and Mrs. W. T. Urquhart Recorded Texas
Historic Landmark - 1987
Steinhagen Log Cabin
Built
before 1860. Log
walls are unspliced. Slaves hand-hewed the timbers,
stones, made doors, window shutters. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, 1965
Terrell House
In 1897 Elizabeth Owen had this
two-story residence constructed for her daughter Emmeline
B. Terrell (b. 1849), the widow of local pharmacist Joel W. Terrell, II, who
had died the previous year. In 1899 the home was purchased by John H. Mickleborough, a leading Navasota banker and businessman,
and his wife Georgia. An example of Queen Anne styling, the Terrell House
features intricate eastlake
ornamentation on the gallery and gable ends. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark -
1981
Jesse Youens Home
Jesse Youens
home built 1871 in style of Youens' home, "Tower
Cottage", Dartford, Kent, England, occupied by
his family continuously. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, 1967
Jesse Youens Home
Picture taken by Bill Lehmann and provided to archive by Lynda Lehmann-French.
Jesse Youens Home
Historical Marker Picture taken by Bill Lehmann and provided to
archive by Lynda Lehmann-French.
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